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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN STROKE Yuliany Rahmawati, Endah; Masdah, Siti; Sakke Tira, Deviarbi; Awal, Muhammad; Arpandjam'an, Arpandjam'an
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 4 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 4 Edisi 3 Juli 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i4.2494

Abstract

Stroke is one of the neurological disorders that is also an acute vascular injury to the brain. Based on observations on October 1, 2022, of 7 stroke patients in the inpatient room of Awal Bros Panam Hospital (RSAB Panam), 5 patients (71%) had a history of hypertension and 2 patients (29%) had a history of diabetes mellitus. 4 patients (57%) were male and 3 patients (43%) were female. 5 patients (71%) had an age of >40 years while 2 patients (29%) were at the age of 25-40 years. 4 patients (57%) had a history of smoking and 3 patients (43%) did not have a history of smoking but were exposed to smokers (passive smokers). 3 patients (43%) were in the obese weight category, 3 patients (43%) were in the normal weight category and 1 patient (14%) was in the underweight category. The purpose of the study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of stroke. This type of research uses quantitative research with a cross sectional design. The sample amounted to 30 people with sampling techniques using accidental sampling. The results showed there was a relationship between age (p value: 0.001), history of hypertension (p value: 0.027). It is recommended that health workers conduct counseling or provide information to the public about secondary prevention efforts (healthy lifestyle, risk factor control) can be done directly in the form of counseling or indirectly in the form of media such as advertisements, posters / brochures. Keywords: Hypertension, Gender, Stroke
DISEMINASI INFORMASI PEMANFAATAN LARVASIDA DALAM RANGKA PENCEGAHAN KEJADIAN DBD PADA MASYARAKAT KELURAHAN TABLOLONG KABUPATEN KUPANG Setyobudi, Agus; Sakke Tira, Deviarbi
Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Kepulauan Lahan Kering Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Volume 5 Nomor 1 Edisi April 2024
Publisher : Pergizi Pangan DPD NTT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51556/jpkmkelaker.v5i1.298

Abstract

DBD (Demam Berdarah Dengue) merupakan penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh vektor nyamuk Aedes aegypti. Berbagai upaya untuk menurunkan kasus telah dilakukan untuk menanggulangi kasus DBD, hingga saat ini DBD dapat dikatakan masih menjadi epidemi di Indonesia termasuk Kabupaten Kupang. Tujuan dari kegiatan diseminasi informasi ini adalah memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat yang berada di Kelurahan Tablolong Kabupaten Kupang tentang bagaimana cara pencegahan dan pemberantasan DBD pada lingkungan rumah tangga. Metode yang digunakan berupa penyuluhan interaktif, demonstrasi aplikasi larvasida dan evaluasi. Metode tepat guna untuk mencegah DBD saat in adalah pemberantasan sarang nyamuk dengan penerapan 3M Plus yaitu: (Menguras, Menutup, Mengubur) dan menabur larvasida serta penyebaran ikan pada tempat penampungan air, dan kegiatan lainnya yang dapat mencegah/memberantas nyamuk Aedes berkembang biak. Diharapkan masyarakat tersebut mampu memahami tentang epidemi DBD dan cara penanggulangan dan pemberantasan DBD.