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HUBUNGAN PERILAKU JAJAN SEMBARANGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DI SDN 82 PALEMBANG TAHUN 2016 Shinta Maharani; Resti Tri Putri
Jurnal Kesehatan : Jurnal Ilmiah Multi Sciences Vol 7 No 12 (2017): JURNAL KESEHATAN: JURNAL ILMIAH MULTI SCIENCIES
Publisher : STIK SITI KHADIJAH PALEMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52395/jkjims.v7i12.61

Abstract

Angka kesakitan diare masih cukup tinggi dan penderita terbanyak adalah kelompok anak-anak. Di negara berkembang seperti Indonesia, anak-anak menderita diare lebih dari 12 kali pertahun. Berdasarkan data WHO (World Health Organization) ada 100.000 anak Indonesia meninggal karena diare. Di kota Palembang, kasus diare pada anak tertinggi di Kecamatan Seberang Ulu 1. SDN 82 Palembang merupakan salah satu sekolah dasar yang berada di wilayah Kecamatan Seberang Ulu 1 dan lokasinya berada didekat pasar tradisional.Hasil wawancara dengan beberapa siswa, mereka mengatakan pernah mengalami diare. Apalagi berdasarkan pengamatan, hampir semuanya ngemil di trotoar. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kebiasaan jajan sembarangan dan diare pada anak di SDN 82 Palembang. Survei analitik melalui desain cross sectional digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Populasi penelitian adalah siswa kelas 3, 4, 5, kelas di SDN 82 Palembang. Jumlah sampel adalah 104 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan simple random sampling. Analisis bivariat dan univariat melalui chi-square digunakan untuk menganalisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada 63 (60,6%) responden memiliki kebiasaan jajan sembarangan dan 69 (66,3%) responden diare. Hasil p-value 0,004. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara kebiasaan jajan sembarangan dan diare pada anak di SDN 82 Palembang. Diharapkan pemangku kepentingan sekolah dapat berkoordinasi dengan Dinas Kesehatan Kota Palembang dan menyediakan kafetaria khusus serta unit kesehatan sekolah untuk siswa SDN 82 Palembang.
PENGARUH TERAPI MUROTTAL TERHADAP TINGKAT KONSENTRASI SISWA KELAS VIII. G DI MTSN 2 MUARA ENIM TAHUN 2018 Shinta Maharani; Devy Dwi Putri
Jurnal Kesehatan : Jurnal Ilmiah Multi Sciences Vol 9 No 01 (2019): JURNAL KESEHATAN : JURNAL ILMIAH MULTI SCIENCES
Publisher : STIK SITI KHADIJAH PALEMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52395/jkjims.v9i01.152

Abstract

One of the tasks of the development of children aged 11-15 years is to think in a more abstract and logical way and more idealistic thinking. This ability to think will be disrupted if teenagers have difficulty concentrating during learning. Therefore we need a method that is fun and can make children relax in learning so that they can concentrate their concentration on ongoing learning. One method that can be used is the Murrotal Al-Qur'an therapy. The aim of the study was to determine whether there was any effect of murottal therapy on the concentration of students at Muara Enim 2 MTsN. This study used a quasi-experimental design with the design of the one group pretest posttest. The sample used was all students of class VIII.G at MTsN 2 Muara Enim. The results showed that the average concentration score of class VIII.G students before Murottal therapy was given was 10.84 with a standard deviation of 3.043. While the average concentration score of class VIII.G students after being given murottal therapy was 17.90 with a standard deviation of 1.233, so that the difference in mean concentration scores before and after murottal therapy was 7.06 with a standard deviation of 1.81. Wilcoxon signed ranks test obtained ρ value = 0,000, with a value of α = 0.05 (p <0.05), this shows that there is a significant difference between the concentration of students before and after being given murottal therapy. It is expected that the school can make a policy about the application of murottal therapy in increasing student concentration.
ANALISIS KEJADIAN KEPUTIHAN BERDASARKAN VULVA HYGIENE DAN PENGGUNAAN PANTY LINER PADA REMAJA PUTRI Putinah; Shinta Maharani; Sri Mulia Sari; Frasela Utami
Jurnal Kesehatan : Jurnal Ilmiah Multi Sciences Vol 11 No 02 (2021): JURNAL KESEHATAN: JURNAL ILMIAH MULTI SCIENCES
Publisher : STIK SITI KHADIJAH PALEMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52395/jkjims.v11i2.332

Abstract

Kesehatan reproduksi dikalangan remaja harus memperoleh perhatian yang serius. Remaja putri yang tidak menjaga kebersihan organ reproduksinya dapat mengalami keputihan. Vulva hygiene yang tidak dilakukan dengan baik maka infeksi bakteri dari luar dapat masuk ke vagina sehingga menimbulkan masalah kesehatan organ reproduksi begitu juga penggunaan panty liner merupakan salah satu faktor predisposisi timbulnya keputihan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan vulva hygiene dan penggunaan panty liner dengan kejadian keputihan pada Remaja Putri di SMA Ethika Palembang. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan Analitik kolerasi dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh remaja putri kelas X dan XI yang berjumlah 40 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling. Instrumen dalam penelitian menggunakan kuesioer. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Juni 2021. Hasil Penelitian didapatkan remaja putri yang melakukan vulva hygiene kurang baik sebanyak 50% dan penggunaan panty liner kurang baik sebanyak 62,5% serta kejadian keputihan sebanyak 35%. Uji statistik menunjukan hubungan yang bermakna vulva hygiene (p value=0,009) dan penggunan panti liner (p value=0,009) dengan kejadian keputihan. Diharapkan pihak sekolah dapat melakukan kerja sama dengan petugas kesehatan untuk melakukan program promosi kesehatan melalui pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi remaja tentang pentingnya kebersihan organ genetalia dan penggunaan panty liner sehingga dapat mengurangi kejadian keputihan pada remaja putri.
Analysıs Of External Factors Affectıng Non Performıng Fınance (Npf) Sharıa Banks In Indonesıa (Perıod 2009 Q1-2018 Q4) Yahya Muqorrobin; Asmak Ab Rahman; Shinta Maharani
APMBA (Asia Pacific Management and Business Application) Vol 10, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.apmba.2021.010.01.5

Abstract

The high ratio of problematic financing or Non-Performing Finance (NPF) at Islamic banks is a phenomenon that needs attention because it is one indicator to assess the soundness of Islamic banks. The causative factors could be two-way, first, the internal factors in Islamic banking itself; the principle of prudence in channeling financing; and second, external factors. Economic data indicated a slowdown in global economic growth became a negative sentiment on the financial markets; one of the consequences was the weakening of the customer ability to meet their obligations would be increasing the ratio of problem financing (NPF). The purpose of this study is to analyze and identify the relationship between macro variables Gross Domestic Product (GDP), exchange rate, and inflation with NPF at Sharia Banks in Indonesia 2009: Q1 to 2018: Q4. This research is a quantitative study with the data analysis method used Auto-regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) to analyze the relationship between independent variables on the dependent variable in the long term and short term. The result is that GDP has a negative and significant effect on NPF both in the long term and short term. In comparison, the exchange rate and inflation have a positive and significant effect on the NPF in the short run but have no significant effect in the long run.
THE POTENCY OF CARBON STROGE IN SEAGRASS Thalassia hemprichii IN NIRWANA BEACH PADANG CITY WEST SUMATERA PROVINCE Shinta Maharani; Zulkifli Zulkifli; Bintal Amin
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 5 (2018): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstract Increased CO2 content causes an increase in greenhouse gas emissions in the atmosphere that cause global warming which then trigger climate change. One of the marine resources that acts as an absorber of CO2 in mitigating global warming is the seagrass ecosystem. In the waters of Nirwana Beach of West Sumatra, seagrass (Thalassia hemprichii) is one and only important types of seagrass. This study was conducted in December 2017-February 2018 in Nirwana Beach of Padang City West Sumatra, which aims to estimate the biomass, the average C-organic content and to identify the seagrass body part as the largest carbontrap as well as to estimate the relationship between the carbon storage and density of seagrass T. hemprichii. Sampling andmeasurement of water quality was done byusing quadratic transect at 3 stations. The results of the study showed that the largest biomass and largest carbon storge from all study sites were at the Bottom of Substrate (roots and rhizomes) with 315.46 gdw/m2 and 81.95 gC/m2. The highest average C-organic content in all sites was forwad on the root of the seagrass with a value of 27.76%. Relationship between carbon stroge and density of seagrass is best stronge y =16.11+15.56x;R² = 0.89; r = 0.79. Keywords: Global Warming, Seagrass, Biomass, C-organic
PENGARUH PENKES TERHADAP KECEMASAN IBU PADA BALITA YANG DILAKUKAN PEMASANGAN INFUS DI RS SILOAM SRIWIJAYA PALEMBANG Sri Hartati; Shinta Maharani; Pebrin Gultom; Lela Aini
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 10 No 1 (2021): Al-Insyirah Midwifery: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwifery Sciences)
Publisher : STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (815.285 KB) | DOI: 10.35328/kebidanan.v10i1.1577

Abstract

ABSTRACT One of the invasive procedures performed on children is therapy via intravenous (intravenous infusion). Anxiety experienced by parents can immediately be seen from changes in their behavior disorders. In this situation, the nurse's role as a source of information and support for the family. Information from medical personnel is needed for parents to monitor their child's condition time after time. Support for mothers as parents of children admitted to hospitals explains that parents feel calmer when the nursing team is able to provide support so that they are able to form positive coping. This type of research is quantitative with pre-experimental research design using one group pretest posttest approach. The population in this study were all mothers who have children under five years old at Siloam Sriwijaya Hospital Palembang in 2019, while the number of samples taken in this study were 20 respondents. The results of the analysis showed that the average score of maternal anxiety in infants who had infused infants before being given health education was 59.00 and a standard deviation of 3.00. The maternal anxiety score for toddlers who underwent infusion before being given the lowest health education was 55 and the highest score was 65. The average anxiety score of mothers in toddlers who underwent infusion after being given health education was 52.90 and the standard deviation was 4.45. The maternal anxiety score for toddlers who performed infusion of toddlers after being given the lowest health education was 45 and the highest score was 61. There was an influence of health education on maternal anxiety for toddlers who performed infusion of toddlers at Siloam Sriwijaya Hospital Palembang in 2019 (ρ = 0,000) , with a difference in average score of 6.1 .. As for the advice given to the Officer not only focuses on physical assessment but also assesses the psychological parent of the child so that mothers who have abnormal anxiety get the right treatment. Key Words : Health Education, Anxiety, Toddler Infusion Installation
Peningkatan Rasa Nyaman pada Penderita Stomatitis melalui Penyuluhan Kesehatan tentang Penatalaksanaan Stomatitis dengan Pemberian Madu di Kelurahan Sukajaya Palembang Lela Aini; Lenny Astuti; Shinta Maharani; Fitri Anita
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 6 (2023): Volume 6 No 6 Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i6.9985

Abstract

ABSTRAK Stomatitis (sariawan) merupakan suatu lesi atau luka kecil yang dimulai dengan sensasi terbakar atau menyengat di bagian rongga mulut seperti di dalam pipi, lidah maupun bibir (Witadiana et al., 2020). Terapi non-farmakologi pada Stomatitis diberikan sesuai dengan penyebabnya yaitu dengan mengkonsumsi suplemen atau makanan yang banyak mengandung vitamin B, C, zat besi, zinc. Salah satu terapi yang dapat digunakan dalam meningkatkan rasa nyaman pada penderita stomatitis yakni dengan pemberian suplemen madu, madu berperan dalam proses penyembuhan   luka. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan memberikan pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang penatalaksanaan non farmakologi dalam meningkatkan rasa nyaman pada penderita stomatitis melalui pemberian madu pada ibu-ibu di Kelurahan Sukajaya khususnya di RT 09 RW 02. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan pada tanggal 20 Juli 2022 di Kelurahan Sukajaya Palembang dengan jumlah 25 orang. Metode kegiatan ini adalah pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui penyuluhan kesehatan dengan metode ceramah dan diskusi. Materi yang diberikan memuat tentang peningkatan rasa nyaman pada penderita stomatitis melalui penyuluhan kesehatan tentang penatalaksanaan stomatitis dengan pemberian madu di Kelurahan Sukajaya Palembang. Seluruh (100%) pasien yang berkunjung di Kelurahan Sukajaya Palembang dapat memahami tentang peningkatan rasa nyaman melalui penyuluhan kesehatan tentang penatalaksanaan stomatitis dengan pemberian madu. Melalui kegiatan ini diharapkan kepada ibu-ibu khususnya RT 09 RW 02 untuk lebih memperkaya informasi tentang penatalaksanaan non farmakologi stomatitis dengan mengikuti kegiatan penyuluhan yang secara berkala yang dilakukan oleh tempat pelayanan kesehatan seperti puskesmas, rumah sakit, meningkatkan kemampuan dalam menjaga kesehatan sistem imunologi dengan menerapkan pola hidup sehat dan melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan secara rutin di pusat pelayanan kesehatan terdekat Kata Kunci: Water Tepid Sponge, Hipertermia, Demam Berdarah Dangue  ABSTRACT Stomatitis (sprue) is a small lesion or sore that begins with a burning or stinging sensation in parts of the oral cavity such as the cheeks, tongue or lips (Witadiana et al., 2020). Non-pharmacological therapy for Stomatitis is given according to the cause, namely by consuming supplements or foods that contain lots of vitamins B, C, iron, zinc. One of the therapies that can be used to increase the feeling of comfort in patients with stomatitis is by giving honey supplements, honey plays a role in the wound healing process. This community service activity aims to provide knowledge and understanding of non-pharmacological management through giving honey to mothers in the Sukajaya Village, especially in RT 09 RW 02. The activity was carried out on July 20 2022 in the Sukajaya Palembang Village with a total of 25 people. The method of this activity is community empowerment through health counseling with lecture and discussion methods. The material provided included increasing the feeling of comfort for stomatitis sufferers through health education about the management of stomatitis by giving honey in the Sukajaya Village, Palembang. All (100%) patients who visited Sukajaya Palembang Village could understand about increasing a sense of comfort through health education about the management of stomatitis by giving honey. Through this activity, it is hoped that mothers, especially RT 09 RW 02, will enrich information about non-pharmacological management of stomatitis by participating in regular counseling activities conducted by health service providers such as health centers, hospitals, increasing their ability to maintain the health of the immunological system by adopting a healthy lifestyle and carrying out routine health checks at the nearest health service center Keywords: Water Tepid Sponge, Hyperthermia, Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever