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Strategies for Increasing Buffalo Productivity through Improvement in Feed and Genetic Talib, Chalid; Herawati, Tati; ., Hastono
Indonesian Bulletin of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 24, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Indonesian Animal Sciences Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (762.696 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/wartazoa.v24i2.1052

Abstract

Buffalo is indigenous livestock of Asia, classified as beef buffaloes that evolve in Southeast Asia and China and dairy buffaloes exist in Indo-Pakistan and Mediteranian. In Indonesia, beef buffaloes are known as swamp buffalo and there are seven new buffalo breeds namely Pampangan, Sumbawa, Moa, Toraya, Simelue, East Kalimantan and South Kalimantan. Buffaloes are reared in extensive traditional system characterized by low growth rate and reproduction ability due to feed shortage and high inbreeding rate. Feed improvements in female is required to get dry matter intake 2.5-2.7% of body weight (BW) that consist of 70% roughage and 30% concentrates, will show a clear sign of estrus. In the male when feed consumption is 2.7-3.5% of BW; it will perform growth rate of 0.6 kg/head/day. Genetic improvement is conducted through selection based on BW in certain ages, reproduction ability and parents without recessive alleles. Distribution of proven bulls and their sperm in outbreeding system would improve the production and reproduction performance, reduce inbreeding level and increase breeding farmer’s income. It is expected that in the long term, the population of buffaloes in Indonesia will increase. Key words: Buffalo, strategies, feed, genetic
Exogenous progesterone treatment during pregnancy for increasing milk production and growth of kids of Etawa grade goat Sutama, I-Ketut; Budiarsana, I-G.M; ., Supriyati; ., Hastono
Indonesian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 17, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Indonesian Animal Sciences Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (486.558 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/jitv.v17i2.681

Abstract

Naturally, progesterone in ruminant is mainly produced by corpus luteum and it is reponsible for maintaining pregnancy, and affecting udder development and milk production. Exogenous progesterone treatment is expected to give similar positive effect on milk production as the endogenous progesterone does. Fourty mature Etawa grade (PE) does were synchronized for oestrus using Controlled Internal Drug Release (CIDR) followed by natural mating. Does then were treated with CIDR intravaginally, as a source of exogenous progesterone, at day 15-75 after mating (Group A), day 75-135 after mating (Group B), and without exogenous progesterone treatment (Control). Blood samples were taken before and after exogenous progesterone treatment for determination of progesterone concentrations. Soon after birth, kids were separated from their respective dams and they were milk fed through milk bottle. Feed consumption and milk production were measured daily, while bodyweight was measured forthnightly. Results showed that response of does following exogenous progesterone treatment was not expressed by an increase in progesterone concentration in the blood plasm. However, treatment group showed kid with birthweight of 10-13% higher compared to Control Group. In relation to milk yield, birthweight and pre-weaning growth of kids, the positive responses of exogenous progesterone treatment were not significant, though there was a substantial decrease (71.2%) in pre-weaning kid’s mortality. Key Words: Oestrous Synchronization, Progesterone, Milk, Etawa Goat
ANALISIS KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN KARTU HALO PADA GRAPARI TELKOMSEL AREA JAKARTA SELATAN Hastono .
KREATIF : Jurnal Ilmiah Prodi Manajemen Universitas Pamulang Vol 3, No 1 (2015): KREATIF
Publisher : Prodi Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (513.069 KB) | DOI: 10.32493/jk.v3i1.y2015.p%p

Abstract

Penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi kinerja mutu jasa pada kepuasan pelanggan di Grapari Telkomsel area Jakarta Selatan. Contoh dipilih dengan menggunakan Metode Simple Random Sampling. Jumlah populasi 2,5 juta pelanggan, sedangkan sampelnya terdiri dari 100 orang pelanggan. Data yang terkumpul dianalisa dengan menggunakan diagram cartesius. Diagram ini bisa digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi jasa dan tingkat kepuasan pelanggan atas mutu layanan perusahaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : perilaku layanan pelanggan (komponen pertama) dengan ordinat (3.9115, 4.2124), tanggapan atas keluhan pelanggan (komponen kedua) dengan ordinat (3.7788, 4.2301) dan fasilitas tambahan (komponen keempat) dengan ordinat (4.1062, 4.2389) terletak pada kuadran I. Berarti mereka puas dan dipandang penting bagi pelanggan. Jasa pembayaran (komponen kelima) dengan ordinat (3.5664, 4.1062) terletak pada kuadran III. Berarti kurang memuaskan dan dipandang penting bagi pelanggan. Idealnya, ketepatan waktu pelayanan perlu dipindah ke kuadran I, sehingga mampu memuaskan pelanggan. Telkomsel area Jakarta Selatan harus menyempurnakan kualitas jasa perihal ketepatan waktu palayanan. Key words : signifikansi jasa, kepuasan pelanggan, mutu layanan perusahaan, ketepatan waktu layanan.
Exogenous progesterone treatment during pregnancy for increasing milk production and growth of kids of Etawa grade goat I-Ketut Sutama; I-G.M Budiarsana; Supriyati .; Hastono .
Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Veteriner Vol 17, No 2 (2012): JUNE 2012
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Animal Research and Development (ICARD)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (486.558 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/jitv.v17i2.681

Abstract

Naturally, progesterone in ruminant is mainly produced by corpus luteum and it is reponsible for maintaining pregnancy, and affecting udder development and milk production. Exogenous progesterone treatment is expected to give similar positive effect on milk production as the endogenous progesterone does. Fourty mature Etawa grade (PE) does were synchronized for oestrus using Controlled Internal Drug Release (CIDR) followed by natural mating. Does then were treated with CIDR intravaginally, as a source of exogenous progesterone, at day 15-75 after mating (Group A), day 75-135 after mating (Group B), and without exogenous progesterone treatment (Control). Blood samples were taken before and after exogenous progesterone treatment for determination of progesterone concentrations. Soon after birth, kids were separated from their respective dams and they were milk fed through milk bottle. Feed consumption and milk production were measured daily, while bodyweight was measured forthnightly. Results showed that response of does following exogenous progesterone treatment was not expressed by an increase in progesterone concentration in the blood plasm. However, treatment group showed kid with birthweight of 10-13% higher compared to Control Group. In relation to milk yield, birthweight and pre-weaning growth of kids, the positive responses of exogenous progesterone treatment were not significant, though there was a substantial decrease (71.2%) in pre-weaning kid’s mortality. Key Words: Oestrous Synchronization, Progesterone, Milk, Etawa Goat
Strategies for Increasing Buffalo Productivity through Improvement in Feed and Genetic Chalid Talib; Tati Herawati; Hastono .
WARTAZOA, Indonesian Bulletin of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 24, No 2 (2014): JUNE 2014
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Animal Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (762.696 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/wartazoa.v24i2.1052

Abstract

Buffalo is indigenous livestock of Asia, classified as beef buffaloes that evolve in Southeast Asia and China and dairy buffaloes exist in Indo-Pakistan and Mediteranian. In Indonesia, beef buffaloes are known as swamp buffalo and there are seven new buffalo breeds namely Pampangan, Sumbawa, Moa, Toraya, Simelue, East Kalimantan and South Kalimantan. Buffaloes are reared in extensive traditional system characterized by low growth rate and reproduction ability due to feed shortage and high inbreeding rate. Feed improvements in female is required to get dry matter intake 2.5-2.7% of body weight (BW) that consist of 70% roughage and 30% concentrates, will show a clear sign of estrus. In the male when feed consumption is 2.7-3.5% of BW; it will perform growth rate of 0.6 kg/head/day. Genetic improvement is conducted through selection based on BW in certain ages, reproduction ability and parents without recessive alleles. Distribution of proven bulls and their sperm in outbreeding system would improve the production and reproduction performance, reduce inbreeding level and increase breeding farmer’s income. It is expected that in the long term, the population of buffaloes in Indonesia will increase. Key words: Buffalo, strategies, feed, genetic