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All Journal Syntax Literate : Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Tallesang, Mukhtar
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Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Economic Growth, Income Inequality, and Poverty in Central Sulawesi Suparman, Suparman; Muzakir, Muzakir; Wahyuningsih, Wahyuningsih; Tallesang, Mukhtar
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3515

Abstract

This study examines the relationship and effect of economic growth with poverty and income inequality in Central Sulawesi Province. The source of data used in this study is secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Central Sulawesi Province. This study also uses the Granger causality test analysis method to test the relationship between the three variables and then panel data regression is carried out to see the effect of each independent variable on the dependent variable. The data used are panel data on the number of poor people, GRDP (Gross Regional Domestic Product) at Constant Prices 2010, and Gini ratio data by regencies/cities in Central Sulawesi Province during the 2011-2019 period. Based on the empirical findings above, it can be concluded that the variable economic growth (GRDP) has a negative effect on the number of poor people in districts/cities in Central Sulawesi Province. Furthermore, the variable economic growth also has a positive and significant influence on income inequality (GINI), where if there is an increase in economic growth, it will cause an increase in income inequality among people in the local area.
Modal Manusia dan Kemiskinan di Sulawesi Tengah dengan Memasukan Faktor Pengangguran dan Tingkat Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja Suparman, Suparman; Muzakir, Muzakir; Wahyuningsih, Wahyuningsih; Tallesang, Mukhtar
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : CV. Ridwan Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (306.561 KB) | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v6i2.5445

Abstract

Modal manusia (human capital) diyakini sebagai salah satu faktor penting pembangunan dalam model pertumbuhan endogen. Sebagian besar literatur tentang modal manusia berfokus pada dua faktor penting yakni pendidikan dan kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji hubungan dan pengaruh modal manusia terhadap kemiskinan dengan memasukan variabel ketimpangan pendapatan kabupaten/kota di Sulawesi Tengah Tahun 2010-2020. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah. Penelitian ini juga menggunakan bentuk data panel kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah selama periode Tahun 2011-2019. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hanya regresi panel model 4 dalam bentuk CEM (common effect model) dimana variabel modal manusia (IPM) sebagai variabel independen yang mempengaruhi tingkat jumlah penduduk miskin (POV) yang signifikan pada α sebesar 5%. Artinya, jika terjadi kenaikan mutu manusia (IPM) menyebabkan turun jumlah penduduk miskin pada Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah. Sementara regresi panel model dalam bentuk fixed effect model dan random effect model, yakni variabel tingkat partisipasi Angkatan kerja (TPAK) mampu mempengaruhi turunnya jumlah penduduk miskin pada kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah yang signifikan pada pada α sebesar 10%.
Co-Authors Muzakir Suparman Suparman Wahyuningsih Wahyuningsih Yundari, Yundari