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All Journal Religious: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama dan Lintas Budaya Potret Pemikiran SPECTRUM: Journal of Gender and Children Studies
Makka, Misbahul Munir
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Religion Humanities Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Midodareni Transformation in Jawa Tondano: Cultural Adaptation and Islamic Integration Makka, Misbahul Munir; Djafar, Moh. Ali Akbar; Hasan, Faradila; Kolopita, Abdul Fajri
Potret Pemikiran Vol 28, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/pp.v28i1.2881

Abstract

Customs in every place often experience changes because they are flexible. Activities, habits, and religion that impact good or bad moral values can change what occurs. Researchers identify the occurrence of cultural change midodareni; in addition, researchers get the problem of these changes by looking at the side of Islamic law. The research was conducted in Jawa Tondano (Jaton), North Sulawesi Province, with a sociological approach and the concept of sari. Data was collected by interviewing religious leaders and traditional community leaders. The analysis carries out using theory tradition. The findings are that midodareni became one of the traditions that experienced significant changes. This change influences factors of marriage, ethnicity/tribe immigrants who incidentally are the majority of Muslims in the sense that there is the influence of religion, namely Islam, so that the tradition is readjusted so as not to eliminate ancestral heritage and does not conflict with beliefs. In terms of analysis, the practice includes traditional authentic or changes allowed in Islamic teachings; midodareni is one example of a form of development of Islam that adapt to existing rules. So that this custom can be an innovation against other traditions where customary changes if they meet the moral values the local community believes.
Simbolisme Peran Perempuan dalam Adat Saro Badaka: Tinjauan dari Hukum Islam dan Budaya Lokal Peduho, Megadita Sri Utami; Nur, Muliadi; Alfiani, Nur; Makka, Misbahul Munir
SPECTRUM: Journal of Gender and Children Studies Vol 4 No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : The Center for Gender and Children Studies, the Institute for Research and Communing Service, State Islamic Institute of Manado (IAIN) Manado, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/spectrum.v4i1.1018

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji peran simbolis perempuan dalam pelaksanaan adat Saro Badaka di Desa Umaloya, yang merupakan bagian integral dari ritual perkawinan tradisional. Adat Saro Badaka tidak hanya merefleksikan nilai-nilai budaya lokal, tetapi juga mengandung makna keagamaan yang dalam, khususnya dalam konteks Hukum Islam. Fokus utama penelitian ini adalah pada bagaimana peran perempuan dalam prosesi ini menggambarkan simbolisme kasih sayang, doa, dan keseimbangan, serta bagaimana nilai-nilai ini selaras dengan prinsip-prinsip dalam Hukum Islam. Melalui metode kualitatif, dengan pendekatan etnografis dan wawancara mendalam, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa perempuan memegang peranan sentral sebagai pelaksana utama adat, yang melibatkan mereka dalam aktivitas-aktivitas simbolis seperti penyiapan bedak, penyalaan lilin, dan pembagian makanan. Peran ini tidak hanya menunjukkan kedudukan perempuan dalam struktur sosial-budaya masyarakat Desa Umaloya, tetapi juga memperlihatkan bagaimana mereka menjadi penyalur utama nilai-nilai Islami dalam konteks pernikahan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan adat Saro Badaka, yang dipimpin oleh perempuan, menjadi medium untuk mengekspresikan prinsip-prinsip Hukum Islam, seperti kasih sayang, persatuan, dan kesucian, yang selaras dengan ajaran Islam. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini memberikan wawasan baru tentang keterkaitan antara adat istiadat lokal dan penerapan Hukum Islam dalam kehidupan masyarakat, serta peran signifikan yang dimainkan oleh perempuan dalam mempertahankan tradisi ini.
Harmonising Worship and Noise: Community Responses to Loudspeaker Regulations in Bali and Manado Bukido, Rosdalina; Gunawan, Edi; Makka, Misbahul Munir
Religious: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama dan Lintas Budaya Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/rjsalb.v8i1.29532

Abstract

In multicultural societies, the regulation of worship loudspeakers, particularly those affecting the Muslim community, has sparked significant debate, ranging from strong support to outright rejection. This study seeks to explore the social tensions arising from these regulations, focusing on the culturally diverse regions of Bali and Manado. Employing a qualitative approach, interviews were conducted with religious leaders, community figures, and local government officials to gain insight into the community's reactions. The findings reveal two predominant responses. On one hand, some view the regulations as unnecessary, believing that the established tradition of tolerance has allowed diverse religious practices to coexist peacefully without significant issues related to loudspeakers. On the other hand, others feel that the loudspeaker use is excessive, disturbing their rest and seeking quieter times. Some members of the Muslim community perceive the regulation as discriminatory, noting that other religious groups might also use loudspeakers at higher volumes. This study offers valuable insights for policymakers on how regulatory interventions can influence social harmony in diverse environments, highlighting the importance of adjusting regulations to respect religious diversity and equitably manage public auditory spaces.
Co-Authors Bukido, Rosdalina Djafar, Moh. Ali Akbar Edi Gunawan Hasan, Faradila Kolopita, Abdul Fajri Nur Alfiani Nur, Muliadi Peduho, Megadita Sri Utami