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All Journal PREMISE LAW JURNAL LEGAL BRIEF Jurnal Hukum Kaidah: Media Komunikasi dan Informasi Hukum dan Masyarakat Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum
MUHAMMAD ALI ADNAN
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Al-Hikmah
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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 1 
KEWENANGAN BALAI HARTA PENINGGLAN SEBAGAI KURATOR DALAM EKSEKUSI JAMINAN FIDUSIA DI BALAI HARTA PENINGGALAN MEDAN MUHAMMAD ALI ADNAN
PREMISE LAW JURNAL Vol 2 (2015): Volume II Tahun 2015
Publisher : PREMISE LAW JURNAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (324.692 KB)

Abstract

Article 21 of Law No. 37/2004 stipulates that bankruptcy includes all debtors’ property at the time the ruling of bankruptcy is issued and anything obtained during the bankruptcy. The research was conducted to analyze the authority of Probate Court as the curator in the execution of fiduciary collateral in the Probate Court, Medan. The party claims to give the loan on the bankruptcy property and its claim for payment of the bankruptcy property. The result of the research shows that there is the authority of the Probate Court in organizing and settling bankruptcy property. The execution of fiduciary collateral in bankruptcy is conducted by the Probate Court, Medan. The party claims to give the loan on the bankruptcy property and its claim for payment of the bankruptcy property. The execution on fiduciary collateral is stipulated from Article 29 until Article 34 of Law No. 42/1999 on Fiduciary Collateral. It can be concluded that judicial problems must be solved so that the Probate Court as the curator of bankruptcy property can run maximally. Keywords: Authority, Probate Court, Execution of Fiduciary Collateral
AKIBAT HUKUM TERHADAP PEMERINTAH APABILA TIDAK MEWUJUDKAN KEWAJIBANNYA DALAM MEMBERIKAN JAMINAN KECELAKAAN KERJA DAN JAMINAN KEMATIAN KEPADA PEGAWAI APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA (ASN) Muhammad Ali Adnan
Jurnal Hukum Kaidah: Media Komunikasi dan Informasi Hukum dan Masyarakat Vol 20, No 3 (2021): Edisi MEI 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/jhk.v20i3.4005

Abstract

The social security program is one of the programs that is considered strategic in realizing the welfare of the people in many countries. By reason of the purpose of establishing a country is to achieve prosperity (welfare state) which is the government's commitment as its responsibility as the manager of the state. Social welfare development in Indonesia actually refers to the concept of a welfare state. Social security is also the right of State Civil Apparatus Employees (ASN). What is meant by the State Civil Apparatus Employees are the civil servants and the government employees with work agreements who are appointed by a civil servant development official and assigned tasks in a government position or entrusted with other state duties and are paid based on statutory regulations.Based on the background described above, this research will discuss 3 (three) problems, namely how are the government's obligations in the health services, how is the Work Accident Insurance and Death Benefit for the State Civil Apparatus (ASN) and what are the legal consequences for the government if it does not fulfill its obligations in providing the Work Accident Insurance and Death Benefit for the State Civil Apparatus ( ASN).To fulfill the order of the Constitution of 1945 and the Article 92 of the Law Number 5 of 2014 concerning the State Civil Apparatus, the Government issued Government Regulation Number 70 of 2015 concerning the Work Accident Insurance and Death Benefit for the State Civil Apparatus Employees. The Government Regulation explains that the Work Accident Insurance is the protection against the risk of the work accidents or the occupational diseases in the form of treatment, compensation, and disability benefits. Then, Death Benefit is the protection against the risk of death not due to a work accident in the form of death benefit. The Work Accident Insurance and Death Benefit Program include the participation, benefits and contributions. Based on this, the government has an obligation to provide protection for the work accident insurance and death benefit as regulated in the Law Number 5 of 2014 concerning the State Civil Apparatus. Government actions that are negligent or intentionally do not carry out their obligations in protecting work accident insurance and death benefit certainly have legal consequences and are human rights. For this action, legal action can be taken in the form of a group representative lawsuit. It is done by following the procedure as regulated in the Regulation of the Supreme Court Number 1 of 2002 concerning the Lawsuit Procedure for Group Representatives. Furthermore, against the government's actions, every citizen can also take legal action against citizens (Citizen Lawsuit).
Sanksi Hukum Terhadap Tindak Pidana Menjual Kepada Umum Ciptaan Hasil Pelanggaran Hak Cipta Muhammad Ali Adnan
Jurnal Hukum Kaidah: Media Komunikasi dan Informasi Hukum dan Masyarakat Vol 21, No 3 (2022): Edisi Mei 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/jhk.v21i3.5308

Abstract

The cause of the criminal act of selling to the public the creation of the result of copyright infringement is to take shortcuts to get the most profit, the legal sanction imposed by the court has been too light, by committing the violation, the tax on the product of the violation result is not need to be paid to the government, and the last is the low level of community education. Legal sanctions for the crime of selling to the public the creation of the result of copyright infringement is the imposition of criminal sanction in the form of imprisonment and fine of criminal to perpetrator of crime selling to public creation of violation result of copyright of threatened criminal sanction is punishable by imprisonment maximum 5 ( five) years and / or a fine of not more than Rp 500,000,000 (five hundred million rupiahs). To avoid the occurrence of criminal act of selling to public creation result of copyright infringement should government together with police can do socialization to society about penal effect of law if society still sell to public creation result of violation result of copyright. Keywords : Legal Sanctions, Criminal Acts, Solution Infringement
The Substance of Dumping in HDI's Point of View, its Existence Towards Islamic Law Muhammad Ali Adnan; Atika Sunarto
LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): Law Science and Field
Publisher : IHSA Institute

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Abstract

This paper discusses the views of international trade law and Islamic law on dumping practices. Dumping is the activity of buying and selling products at below normal prices in countries aimed at exporters for the sole purpose of controlling international market share. Dumping is carried out with the aim of seizing international share by a country, so that this is a high case in international trade. It is a fact that Indonesia is in the top fifth place on dumping charges. Dumping is a trade practice that is dishonest, however dumping is in fact not prohibited in the provisions of the WTO. However, importing countries can apply anti-dumping duties that apply to the WTO for dumping products to prevent or reduce the effects of serious losses on domestic products which are considered substantial. Islam recognizes the term dumping by the term "siyasah al-ighraq" or islam the price. Islamic law is different from international trade law. Which is in the hadith of the Prophet that the practice of dumping is prohibited because it can cause losses that lead to bankruptcy for producers.
Judicial Review due to Bankruptcy Law on State-Owned Enterprises (Persero) and Workers Muhammad Ali Adnan; Atika Sunarto
LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 10 No. 1 (2020): Law Science and Field
Publisher : IHSA Institute

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Abstract

Bankruptcy is a general confiscation covering all debtor assets for the benefit of all creditors. In other words, bankruptcy is the time when the debtor is no longer able to pay all debts that are due. State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN) is a company in the form of a limited liability company (Persero) which is wholly, mostly or partly owned or managed by the government and directly controlled by the government. Workers or laborers are people who work and receive wages or other forms of remuneration. The research made in making scientific papers is normative legal research. Normative legal research or it can be called library research is research that saya learning in the form of documents, using a variety of secondary data, namely regulations in legislation, court decisions set by judges, and legal theories. The data source used to write scientific papers is secondary data sources. This secondary data source takes data that comes from existing journals, established laws and regulations. Secondary data also logged all documents that were informed.
The Urgency of the Existence of Islamic Banking (Comparative Study with Conventional Banking) Muhammad Ali Adnan; Atika Sunarto
LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): Law Science and Field
Publisher : IHSA Institute

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Abstract

Banking has an important role in the development of a country's economy. Banking is a business entity that provides services in the payment traffic and circulation of money in the world. Islamic bank is a bank that conducts business activities based on Islamic principles, namely the rules of the agreement based on Islamic law between banks and other parties to finance business activities and / or deposit funds and other activities. The method used in this research is the normative method, namely legal research which is carried out by examining library materials or secondary data using a statutory approach, a conceptual approach and a comparative approach. The sources of data obtained are secondary data sources that come from literature studies by reviewing, analyzing and processing literature, laws and regulations, journals, articles, and writings related to Islamic banks and conventional banks. The results show that there is an urgency for the existence of Islamic and conventional banking in Indonesia in accordance with the interests of society.
Legal Aspects of Merging Limited Liability Companies in Company Law by Merger Atika Sunarto; Muhammad Ali Adnan
LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 9 No. 1 (2019): Law Science and Field
Publisher : IHSA Institute

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Abstract

In general, the goal of a merger is to obtain synergy or added value. The added value in question is more long-term compared to the added value that is temporary. Therefore, there is no synergy of a merger that cannot be seen shortly after the merger occurs. But it takes quite a long time. The synergy that occurs as a result of a merger of business bias in the form of ups and downs of economic questions, and financial synergy in the form of capital increase. The advantage of merger is that the takeover through a merger is simpler and cheaper compared to the other takeovers while the merger's shortcomings are that there must be approval from the shareholders of each company, whereas to obtain the agreement requires a long time. The merger strategy is an alternative to expanding the business.
Analisis Yuridis Terhadap Pengalihan Aset Ruko Atas Pembina Yayasan Medica Dengan Cara Jual Beli (Studi Putusan Nomor : 21/Pid.B/2021/Pn.Bnj) Muhammad Ali Adnan; Ruben Rezeky Sianturi; Atika Sunarto; Tajuddin Noor
Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55637/juinhum.4.3.7720.324-329

Abstract

Di Indonesia, yayasan diatur oleh Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2004. Dalam peraturan tersebut, jelas disebutkan bahwa yayasan memiliki kekayaan dan hak miliknya sendiri, yang tidak dimiliki oleh para pengurusnya. Sebelum adanya undang-undang tentang yayasan, keberadaan aset yayasan sering menimbulkan kontroversi karena kadang-kadang yayasan, yang seharusnya bertujuan untuk kepentingan masyarakat, disalahgunakan untuk melakukan tindakan ilegal. Dalam beberapa kasus, tanah dan aset yayasan bahkan diperjual belikan secara ilegal, yang tentunya melanggar undang-undang dan hak milik yayasan itu sendiri. Penelitian yang dilakukan dalam studi ini adalah penelitian normatif, di mana hukum menjadi acuan dasar dalam penelitian. Dalam hal permasalahan dalam penelitian ini ialah aset Yayasan yang dialihkan yaitu sebuah ruko yang berada di Jalan Veteran, Kec Binjai, Kota Binjai. Adapun aset tersebut ialah merupakan milik Yayasan Medica namun atas nama dr Reinhard Silalahi yang dalam hal ini berkedudukan sebagai Pembina Yayasan dan Terdakwa dalam Perkara pada Putusan No.21/Pid.B/2021/Pn.Bnj. Berdasarkan ketentuan Pasal 28 dalam Undang-Undang Yayasan, Pembina merupakan organ Yayasan yang memiliki kewenangan yang tidak diberikan kepada pengurus atau pengawas oleh undang-undang ini atau anggaran dasar. Dalam putusan majelis hakim, mereka berpendapat bahwa tidak ada perbuatan penipuan yang dilakukan oleh terdakwa, seperti memakai nama palsu, martabat palsu, tipu muslihat, dan rangkaian kebohongan. Namun, perbuatan tersebut dianggap sebagai perbuatan melawan hukum dalam ranah perdata.
Co-Authors Atika Sunarto Ruben Rezeky Sianturi Sunarto, Atika Tajuddin Noor