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Efektivitas sabun antiseptik dalam menghambat pertumbuhan Escherichia coli dan Salmonella typhi Kristy, Anastasia; Lubis, Adhayani; Rahimi, Armon; Alexander, Rico; -, Janice; Rosari, Anita; Kotsasi, Fransiska; Pardianto, Gede
Jurnal Prima Medika Sains Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Juni
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jpms.v3i1.1788

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji daya hambat sabun antiseptik dalam menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Escherichia coli dan Salmonella typhi. Sampel yang dipakai adalah sebanyak 4 sabun antiseptik (sabun A, B, C dan D) dengan masing-masing konsentrasi sebesar 10%, 20%, 30% dan 40%. Proses pengenceran sesuai dengan konsentrasinya dapat mengubah kemampuan sabun dalam menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri yang diuji dengan metode difusi. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa keempat sampel sabun antiseptik memiliki efektivitas antibakteri terhadap Escherichia coli dan Salmonella typhi. Namun pada Escherichia coli, rata-rata diameter zona hambat yang paling besar adalah pada sabun antiseptik A dengan konsentrasi 40% yaitu 26 mm dan rata-rata diameter zona hambat paling kecil adalah pada sabun antiseptik D dengan konsenstrasi 10% yaitu 7 mm. Sedangkan pada Salmonella typhi rata-rata diameter zona hambat paling besar adalah pada sabun antiseptik A dengan konsentrasi 40% yaitu 20 mm dan rata-rata diameter zona hambat paling kecil adalah pada sabun antiseptik B dengan konsentrasi 10% yaitu 10 mm. Hal tersebut dapat terjadi karena dinding penyusun dari kedua bakteri tersebut berbeda dan kandungan dari masing-masing sabun juga berbeda.
Potential Test of Jojoba Oil-Based Sunscreen in Lotion Preparations Anggriani H, Theresia; Novalinda Ginting, Chrismis; Chiuman , Linda; Rosari, Anita
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v4i2.249

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the formula of anti-aging cream using lemongrass leaf extract. The treatment by giving respondents lemongrass leaf extract and using moisture, evenness, pore, spot, and wrinkle as parameters. Human skin provides protection on the surface of the body against the influence of the surrounding environment. Skin can experience aging, especially in areas that are often exposed to direct sunlight such as the face, neck, upper arms, and hands. Aging is a process experienced by humans in their 30s whose functions in the human body are decreasing, for example, thinning skin, wrinkles, rough skin, and dark spots on the face. Treatment to prevent aging of the skin by using an antioxidant product such as flavonoids because it has the function of preventing or neutralizing free radicals. In Indonesia, several species of plants can be found that function as food and cosmetic ingredients. The lemongrass leaf extract which contains antiaging are Alkaloids, Flavonoids, and Tannins. The data were analysed by using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov method to determine homogeneity and normality. Then, if the data is normal, it is continued to be analysed using the One-Way ANOVA method to determine the average difference between groups. There is a difference between treatments, and it is continued with the Post-hoc Tukey HSD test. The higher the concentration of extract used, the greater the anti-aging productivity formed. It is concluded, the best anti-aging effect is a concentration of 9% with increase in moisture, evenness, pore reduction, reducing spots and wrinkles.