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Stimulasi Perkembangan Psikososial Usia Dewasa Tengah (30-60 Tahun) Nofrida Saswati; Isti Harkomah; Sutinah Sutinah
Jurnal Pengabdian Harapan Ibu (JPHI) Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Pengabdian Harapan Ibu (JPHI)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Most of the people in Legok sub-district are middle-aged adults, some are active as cleaners, fishers, and some are at home taking care of their families. the community does not yet know the psychosocial development of middle adulthood, do not know how to overcome if there are developmental deviations Someone is in the peak of physical readiness to reproduce, including building a household and forming offspring. Transition always means adjusting to new interests, values and behavior patterns. Adults must adjust to various physical changes and must be aware that behavioral patterns at a young age must be radically corrected. Therefore the need for health education is related to stimulation of psychosocial development in middle adulthood. The methods used are lectures and demonstrations. After counseling, there is an increase in community capacity related to how to deal with middle-aged adult deviations

Pelaksanaan Terapi Aktivitas Kelompok (TAK) pada klien harga diri rendah kronis Nofrida Saswati; Isti Harkomah; Era Rahayu; Indah Sari; Riska Asmidar; Rahmayanti Rahmayanti; Pina Lestari; Yuli Kisilowati; Adho Alif Akbar
Jurnal Pengabdian Harapan Ibu (JPHI) Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Harapan Ibu (JPHI)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Clients with chronic low self-esteem are negative symptoms of schizophrenia where clients experience negative feelings about themselves and others, so that clients always feel worthless and easily despair if no intervention is carried out, it will lead to the risk of suicide. The intervention carried out in the form of Group Activity Therapy (TAK) in this activity, each group member shared experiences in overcoming problems faced related to low self-esteem. The method for this community service is in the form of simulations and Small Group Discussions where the client consists of a small group consisting of 5 people, measurements in this activity are carried out twice before being given TAK and after being given TAK using the Self-Esteem Inventory instrument from Townsend MC. The results of this community service showed a decrease in the mean value before TAK was carried out (mean 50 and after TAK) decreased to mean 45. This result indicates a decrease in symptoms of chronic low self-esteem. The results of this service are able to reduce signs and symptoms of low self-esteem, so it is recommended to nurses at the Jambi Provincial Hospital to optimize the provision of TAK to clients with chronic low self-esteem.

Efektivitas Token Economy Terhadap Perawatan Diri Pada Klien Skizofrenia Helmi Wardini; Nofrida Saswati; Isti Harkomah
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v5i1.426

Schizophrenia with symptoms of self-care deficit which is the second most common symptom in Jambi Provincial Hospital. Self-care deficit is a disorder of the ability to carry out self-care activities, therefore it is necessary to provide program methods, one of which is the token economy method. To determine the effectiveness of the token economy for self-care in schizophrenic clients. This research is a pre-experimental study with a one-group pre-test and post-test design. The population in this study were all schizophrenic clients with self-care deficit problems who were treated in the quiet room of the Jambi Provincial Mental Hospital for the period October 2022. In this study, samples were taken using a total sampling technique of 21 people. The instrument uses observation sheets and analyzes using univariate and bivariate with the T-Test test. There is the effectiveness of the token economy for self-care of schizophrenic clients at the Jambi Province Mental Hospital in 2022 with a p-value of 0.000. The token economy is effective for self-care in schizophrenic clients.

Efektivitas Token Economy Terhadap Perawatan Diri Pada Klien Skizofrenia Helmi Wardini; Nofrida Saswati; Isti Harkomah
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v5i1.426

Schizophrenia with symptoms of self-care deficit which is the second most common symptom in Jambi Provincial Hospital. Self-care deficit is a disorder of the ability to carry out self-care activities, therefore it is necessary to provide program methods, one of which is the token economy method. To determine the effectiveness of the token economy for self-care in schizophrenic clients. This research is a pre-experimental study with a one-group pre-test and post-test design. The population in this study were all schizophrenic clients with self-care deficit problems who were treated in the quiet room of the Jambi Provincial Mental Hospital for the period October 2022. In this study, samples were taken using a total sampling technique of 21 people. The instrument uses observation sheets and analyzes using univariate and bivariate with the T-Test test. There is the effectiveness of the token economy for self-care of schizophrenic clients at the Jambi Province Mental Hospital in 2022 with a p-value of 0.000. The token economy is effective for self-care in schizophrenic clients.

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