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The association between blotting paper application and severity of acne vulgaris among medical students Ivana Beatrice Alberta; Melyawati Hermawan; Soegianto Ali
Journal of General - Procedural Dermatology and Venereology Indonesia Vol 4, No 2 (2020): June 2020
Publisher : Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Background: Acne vulgaris is an inflammatory condition of the pilosebaceous glands caused by various factors including excessive excretion of sebaceous glands. Excess sebum can be reduced using oil blotting paper (OBP), a thin paper with microspores that absorb the oil on the face. This study was conducted to determine the association between OBP application and sebum excretion according to the Oily Skin Self- Assessment Scale (OSSAS) questionnaire and acne severity according to the Global Acne Grading System (GAGS) questionnaire. Methods: This experimental study was conducted in 2017 among 60 students aged 17–22 years at the Faculty of Medicine, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia, recruited by purposive sampling. Data on sebum excretion and the degree of AV severity before and after intervention were analyzed using the chi- square test with a significant level of p < 0.05. Results: Before intervention, 11 (18.3%) students had dry skin, 23 (38.3%) had slightly dry skin, 17 (28.4%) had slightly oily skin, and 9 (15%) had oily skin. The prevalence of AV was 100%, with 48 (80%) students having mild severity and the remaining having moderate severity. There was no effect of using OBP on sebum excretion (p = 0.211); however, an improvement was noted on GAGS raw data score (p < 0.001). Conclusion: AV is an inflammatory disease of the pilosebaceous glands, and one of the etiologies is excessive sebum excretion, which can be reduced using OBP. This study demonstrated that OBP application did not reduce sebum excretion statistically but could improve the severity of AV. Keywords: GAGS, oily skin, OSSAS

Diskusi Dilema Moral dalam Peningkatan Kemampuan Penalaran Etika B. Dian Novita; Soegianto Ali; Yeremias Jena
JURNAL WIDYA MEDIKA Vol 1, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Beberapa tahun terakhir, telah terjadi perubahan pada pendidikan dokter profesional. Saat ini, pendidikan menekankan tidak hanya untuk hard skills (kemampuan akademik), seperti pengetahuan dan keterampilan klinis, tetapi juga soft skills (keterampilan interaksi manusia), seperti keterampilan komunikasi, keterampilan menghadapi masalkondisi kritis, empati, penalaran etika, kemampuan sebagai pemimpin dan anggota tim dan banyak lagi. Keterampilan penalaran etika perlu dipelajari dan dipraktekkan dalam kondisi nyata. Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya, membuat program yang disebut "Diskusi Dilema Moral" (DDM) dalam bentuk diskusi kelompok dan kuliah pa kar. DDM dirancang selama bjuh semester atau selama pendidikan sarjana kedokteran. Tujuan program ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan penalaran etika sehingga mereka akan mampu mengelola dan membuat lebih baik 1 masalah keputusan terbaik terkait etika dan moral di masa depan. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui " apakah model DDM efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan penalaran etika?

Impact of Health Education on Epistaxis First Aid Knowledge among Primary School Teacher in Penjaringan District Meidiana Lie; Soegianto Ali
MITRA: Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2019): MITRA: Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25170/mitra.v3i2.378

Epistaxis is defined as bleeding of the nose that frequently occurs in children. Although epistaxis is not a serious condition, the correct first aid management is necessary to prevent the complication. Primary school teachers take the role of parents in school, therefore they are expected to know the right first aid management of epistaxis. It is expected that health education on epistaxis will increase the knowledge of first aid management on epistaxis. This training aims to know the impact of health education on the knowledge of epistaxis first aid management among primary school teachers in Penjaringan District. The training was evaluated in the pre and post intervention. The respondents were five primary school teachers from elementary schools in Penjaringan Districts, North Jakarta. Data were collected by questionnaire based interview taken from Dr.Nymbaka O. Kevin M. Med ENT, Head & Neck Surgery Resident “An Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude and Practice in First Aid Management of Epistaxis” before and after the health education. The results showed that there was an increase of number of teacher with good level of knowledge on epistaxis management from 5,3% to 96,1% after the health education. The paired t-test analysis shows the increase was statistically significant. Evaluation of the training confirmed that epistaxis health education improved the knowledge of epistaxis first aid management among primary school teachers in Penjaringan District.

The association between blotting paper application and severity of acne vulgaris among medical students Alberta, Ivana Beatrice; Hermawan, Melyawati; Ali, Soegianto
Journal of General - Procedural Dermatology & Venereology Indonesia
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Background: Acne vulgaris is an inflammatory condition of the pilosebaceous glands caused by various factors including excessive excretion of sebaceous glands. Excess sebum can be reduced using oil blotting paper (OBP), a thin paper with microspores that absorb the oil on the face. This study was conducted to determine the association between OBP application and sebum excretion according to the Oily Skin Self- Assessment Scale (OSSAS) questionnaire and acne severity according to the Global Acne Grading System (GAGS) questionnaire. Methods: This experimental study was conducted in 2017 among 60 students aged 17–22 years at the Faculty of Medicine, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia, recruited by purposive sampling. Data on sebum excretion and the degree of AV severity before and after intervention were analyzed using the chi- square test with a significant level of p < 0.05. Results: Before intervention, 11 (18.3%) students had dry skin, 23 (38.3%) had slightly dry skin, 17 (28.4%) had slightly oily skin, and 9 (15%) had oily skin. The prevalence of AV was 100%, with 48 (80%) students having mild severity and the remaining having moderate severity. There was no effect of using OBP on sebum excretion (p = 0.211); however, an improvement was noted on GAGS raw data score (p < 0.001). Conclusion: AV is an inflammatory disease of the pilosebaceous glands, and one of the etiologies is excessive sebum excretion, which can be reduced using OBP. This study demonstrated that OBP application did not reduce sebum excretion statistically but could improve the severity of AV.

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