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Journal : PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL

HUBUNGAN SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DAN FAKTOR BUDAYA DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA ANAK BALITA DI DESA TORIYO KECAMATAN BENDOSARI KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO Siti Amaliah
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2010: Bio Molekuler, Analis Kesehatan, Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Background: Occurrence of diarrhoea is high, specially for the five under years child at Bendosari Public Health Centre, which 30 % from Toriyo village.It caused probably by bed environment saniatation and cultural factor or habitual behaviour. Obyective: To analyse the correlation among environment sanitation and cultural factor with the  occurrence of diarrhea. Methods: The cross sectional design with cluster random sampling. The samples are 68 respondence of housewife.Independent variable are the environment sanitation and cultural factor. Dependent variable is incidence of diarrhea.Statistical analyse with Chi Square test. Result: The water supply using well dig 76,5 %, water of PDAM  23,5%. Faeces disposal with good latrine 45,58 %, no having latrine 54,42 %. Drinking water which not be braised 52,9%,stewed 47,1%.Cleaning the hand after defecate with soap 39,7%,  not with soap 60,3%; cleaning the hand with soap before eating 54,4%, not cleaning the hand 45,6 %. Treatment diarrhoea by self 58,8%, treatment by Public Health Centre 41,2 % There are significant correlation among clean water supply, coverage of bed latrine, drinking uncooked water, cleaning the hand with soap habits, and treatment by self with occurrence of diarrhoea (p < 0,05). Conclusion: There are significant correlation among environment sanitation and cultural factor with occurrence of diarrhoea.Keywords: diarrhoea, cultural factor, sanitation.
QUALITY MANAGEMENT OF HYPERTENSION TREATMENT IN POLICLINIC OF TLOGOSARI KULON PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER Siti Amaliah; Harits -
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2017: Proceeding International Seminar of Occupational Health and Medical Sciences (I-SOCMED) 2017 “
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Public Health Center is a First Level Health Facility that was responsible for carrying out health development in its working area, performing Health Effort (UKM) and individual Health Effort (UKP).Quality of health services is health services in accordance with professional standards with the utilization of natural resources, efficient, effective, within the limits, the ability of the government and the community, and held safely in accordance with the code of ethics and satisfy customers with the level of satisfaction in the average population.Each Public Health Center will strive to position itself as best as possible in the eyes of customers to be trusted for fulfilling the needs in the health field.Hypertension is acondition in which systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg and / or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mmHg.Hypertension is one of the major reasons of mortality and morbidity in Indonesia, and it is often referred to as a “silent killer”. Unconsciously, the sufferers experienced the complications in vital organs such as heart, brain, or kidney.The research purpose is to know the compliance level of the doctors‟ in Tlogosari Kulon Public Health Center to SOP of hypertension handling in outpatient unit and patient satisfaction. This research was a descriptive survey, the method approach used cross sectional, the sample were twodoctors at Tlogosari Kulon Public Health Center and twenty-three patients who had been suffered with hypertension in the outpatient Public Service Unit of Tlogosari Kulon Public Health Center. The priority of quality problem of hypertension handling in outpatient services used matrix problem priority method which was the lack of compliance doctors perform blood pressure checks. The reasons analysis of problems with the Paired Comparison Method were; (1) the nurse performed blood pressure checks, (2)there was only one tensimeter, (3) services in general outpatient units that did not only serve hypertensive patients, but also served all of patients,  and (4) the socialization of new SOPs that had been revised was not optimal. The alternative problem solving were; (1) the procurement of two units tensimeter and made pictures of blood  pressure examination, (2) using the tensimeter interchangeably and made the poster of blood pressure examination, (3)borrowing tensimeter from the other policlinics and made flipchart of blood pressure checks. The problem-solving decisions were the procurement of two units of tensimeter and made pictures of blood pressure examination.The conclusion was doctors‟ compliances with the SOP were needed to be supported by tensimeter means, therefore the quality services would increase the patient satisfaction.  Keyword : Quality of Service, Hypertension, Outpatient
HUBUNGAN SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DAN FAKTOR BUDAYA DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA ANAK BALITA DI DESA TORIYO KECAMATAN BENDOSARI KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO Siti Amaliah
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2010: PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL HASIL-HASIL PENELITIAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Background: Occurrence of diarrhoea is high, specially for the five under years child at Bendosari PublicHealth Centre, which 30 % from Toriyo village.It caused probably by bed environment saniatation andcultural factor or habitual behaviour. Obyective: To analyse the correlation among environmentsanitation and cultural factor with the occurrence of diarrhea. Methods: The cross sectional design withcluster random sampling. The samples are 68 respondence of housewife.Independent variable are theenvironment sanitation and cultural factor. Dependent variable is incidence of diarrhea.Statistical analysewith Chi Square test. Result: The water supply using well dig 76,5 %, water of PDAM 23,5%. Faecesdisposal with good latrine 45,58 %, no having latrine 54,42 %. Drinking water which not be braised52,9%,stewed 47,1%.Cleaning the hand after defecate with soap 39,7%, not with soap 60,3%; cleaningthe hand with soap before eating 54,4%, not cleaning the hand 45,6 %. Treatment diarrhoea by self58,8%, treatment by Public Health Centre 41,2 % There are significant correlation among clean watersupply, coverage of bed latrine, drinking uncooked water, cleaning the hand with soap habits, andtreatment by self with occurrence of diarrhoea (p < 0,05). Conclusion: There are significant correlationamong environment sanitation and cultural factor with occurrence of diarrhoea.Keywords: diarrhoea, cultural factor, sanitation.
PEMAHAMAN KONSEP PERENCANAAN STRATEJIK BAGI KEPALA SUBSEKSI KB DAN PERANAN WANITA DI DINAS KESEHATAN DATI II SE JAWA TENGAH TAHUN 1997-1998 Siti Amaliah
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2008: CONTINUING MEDICAL AND HEALTH EDUCATION (CMHE) | Peran Biomolekuler dalam Penegakan Diagnosis
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Penelitian ini berkaitan dengan pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap konsepperencanaan stratejik bagi kepala Subsi KB dan Peranan Wanita. Tujuanpenelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor pada input, proses dan output yang berkenaan dengan pemahaman konsep perencanaan stratejik Ka Subsi KB dan Peranan Wanita di Dinas Kesehatan Dati II se Jawa Tengah pada tahun 1997-1998.Penelitian ini bersifat diskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan rancanganbelah litang, dengan unit analisis Ka Subsi KB dan Peranan Wanita di Dinas Kesehatan Dati II, dengan subyek penelitian yaitu 35 Ka Subsi KB dan Peranan Wanita di Dinas Kesehatan Dati II sebagai responden. Pelaksanaan penelitian di lingkungan Propinsi Jawa Tengah meliputi 35 Dati II, terdiri dari 29 Kabupaten dan 6 Kotamadia. Alat pene;itian menggunakan kuisioner terbuka. Data dikumpulkan dengan cara mengedarkan kuisioner kepada 35 responden untuk diisi kemudian dengan wawancara mendalam kepada 6 responden terpilih, menggunakan bantuan kuisioner serta pengamatan langsung dokumen hasil kegiatan responden.Penelitian ini menunjukkan karakteristik Ka Subsi KB dan PerananWanita kurang baik, belum didukung dengan pelatihan perencanaan danpelatihan teknis yang memadai, budaya kerja kurang disiplin; sebagian sarana kurang, yaitu penyajian data, alat tulis kantor, transportasi, protap dan pemanfaatan kepustakaan, serta dana; dukungan atasan kurang mendukung konsep perencanaan stratejik; hanya sebagian kecil responden yang memahami konsep perencanaan stratejik; pngetahuan didapat dari atasannya; sebagian kecil dokumen perencanaan dengan dasar konsep perencanaan stratejik.Saran: Ka Subsi KB dan Peranan Wanita perlu peningkatan pendidikan,rotasi jabatan, kursus, dan pelatihan yang dibutuhkan; pelaksanaan disiplin lebih baik; memperhatikan ketersediaan data; sosialisasi konsep perencanaan streatejik; alokasi anggaran disesuaikan kebutuhan.Kata kunci: pemahaman, konsep perencanaan stratejik
DAYA BUNUH BAHAN NABATI SERBUK BIJI PAPAYA TERHADAP KEMATIAN LARVA Aedes aegypti ISOLAT LABORATORIUM B2P2VRP SALATIGA Margo Utomo; Siti Amaliah; Febria Ari Suryati
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2010: Kesehatan Masyarakat, Olahraga, Gizi, dan Pangan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Background: Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease caused by Dengue virus and infected by Aedes aegypti mosquito that is indicated by acute fever for about 2-7 days followed by the nuisance on capillary blood artery and blood freezing system so that, it caused bleeding and even death. Some factors that influence the spreding increase of DHF case are very complex they are population growth, no effective mosquito control in endemic. Any expedient to fight against the diseases by controlling the vector has been done, both chemically and naturally. Objective: To analyze the the priciest doze to reach up the most effective impact papaya seed powder towards amounth death Aedes aegypti larvae. Method: A randomized post test only control group design, on 660 tails, per bowl 20 tails of Aedes aegypti larvae instar III in B2P2VRP Salatiga, divided into the treatment and control group. Controlled variable were temperature and pH of water media. Length of contact with papaya seed powder were 24 hours. Analyzing data with one way Anova test. Result: The most effective doze at 200 mg/100 ml, reach up to 100 % of death in 24 hours. With Anova test p-value = 0,000 (p < 0,05), there is significant difference of larvae death on several dozes, only at 20 mg/100 ml and 40 mg/100 ml dozes there are no significant difference of larvae death (p-value = 0,763 p > 0,05). Conclusion: There is significant difference lethal effect on several dozes of papaya seed powder with the Aedes aegypti larvae death, and the most effective doze is 200mg/100 ml.Keyword: Papaya seed powder, several dozes, Aedes aegyti larvae.