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Implementation of Counseling through Islamic Religious Courts in Resolving Polygamy Household Disputes Pagar, Pagar; Khair, Nispul; Siregar, Fikri Bayu
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3450

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of counselees through Islamic religious courts in resolving polygamous household disputes (a case study at the Rantauprapat Islamic religious court, Labuhanbatu Regency in 2018-2021), especially about how it is planned, what are the steps, what are the inhibiting and supporting factors, and why the need for counselees at the Rantauprapat religious court. This study uses a qualitative method. This research takes place at the center of the Rantauprapat religious court. Data collection techniques using documentation, interviews and observations. The data analysis technique uses data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. The research informants here are the head of the religious court, judges, mediators, KUA and community leaders in Labuhanbatu. This research starts from the initial study from March to August 2021. The results showed that; 1) counselee planning at the religious court of Labuhan Batu Regency in reducing the number of polygamy disputes is carried out in two plans, namely based on service culture and based on transformative culture. 2) The counselee's steps at the Labuhan Batu Regency Religious Court in reducing the number of polygamy disputes are carried out in two steps, namely the Educational Step and the Consultative Step. 3) Inhibiting and supporting factors. The supporting factors are because of the facilities and infrastructure, the tools or instrumentals used, the understanding material about the importance of the sakinah family and the evaluation of technical implementation. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factors are the lack of awareness of some people to participate in the sakinah family program, less than optimal empowerment, less than optimal support from P3K, not yet optimal provision of constructive sakinah family development activities through the sakinah family festival.
Inheritance Rights of The Youngest Child In The Middle Barumun Indigenous Community From The Perspective of Islamic Law Rahmawati Siregar, Lili; Khair, Nispul; Tanjung, Dhiauddin
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities (July-August 2024)
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v4i5.530

Abstract

This study aims to examine the determination of inheritance for the youngest child in the Central Barumun customary society from the perspective of Islamic law. The customary tradition of Central Barumun has its own rules and customs in the distribution of inheritance which is sometimes different from the provisions of Islamic law. This research uses field research (filed research) with a case study approach, collecting data through interviews with traditional leaders, indigenous people, naposo bulung adat and local religious leaders, then using data collection methods that are reviewed by observation, and related documents. The results showed that in the customary society of Central Barumun adheres to the inheritance distribution system with the descent system by giving automatically given to adult sons, and for the youngest child often gets special treatment in the distribution of inheritance and done by parents during life. If there is any remaining inheritance, it will be distributed after the parents die. Girls will not get the inheritance if it is not given by their brothers. Although in the view of Islamic Law the division carried out by the system cannot be called the division of inheritance, as stated in the Koran as the main guide to inheritance law in Islam which has determined the portion of each heir in accordance with the provisions that have been determined from Allah SWT, with a predetermined size based on the small and large age and has been confirmed by Islamic inheritance law stipulates that every time there is a death, the determination of the share of each heir must be done.