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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Jurnal Saintika Medika Qanun Medika - Medical Journal Faculty of Medicine Muhammadiyah Surabaya Jurnal Kesehatan Islam : Islamic Health Journal Medical and Health Science Journal ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Infokes : Jurnal Ilmiah Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan PROMOTIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Anung Putri Illahika
Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Journal : Jurnal Kesehatan Islam : Islamic Health Journal

 1 
Efek Ekstrak Bunga Melati (Jasminum Sambac) dengan Metode Elektrik terhadap Efek Knockdown pada Nyamuk Aedes Aegypti Stadium Dewasa Rizky Noni Amalia; Anung Putri Illahika; Aida Musyarrofah; Fathiyah Safithri
Jurnal Kesehatan Islam : Islamic Health Journal Vol 11, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Islam : Islamic Health Journal
Publisher : Publikasi oleh Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jki.v11i1.16078

Abstract

Abstract. Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is caused by the Dengue virus (DENV) which is transmitted by mosquitoes. One of the factors that cause high number of dengue infections in Indonesia is due to poor vector management. Chemical-based insecticides used to control mosquitos can cause human health problems and mosquito resistance. Jasmine flower (Jasminum sambac) can be used as an alternative because it contains flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, and tannins that can act as natural insecticides. Objective: Proving the effect of jasmine flower extract (Jasminum sambac) with the electric method has a knockdown effect on adult stage Aedes aegypti mosquitoes. Method: True Experimental Post Test Only Control Group Design. In each test group, 20 adult Aedes aegypti were used with four replications. In this study, the test group consisted of malathion as positive control, aquades as negative control, and jasmine flower extract (Jasminum sambac) at concentrations of 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, and 25%. Data was analyzed using Kruskal Wallis test, Post Hoc Mann Whitney test, Spearman correlation test and Probit test. Results and Discussion: Kruskal Wallis test obtained a significance value (P) <0.05. Post hoc mann whitney test showed knockdown effect at concentrations of 15%, 20% and 25%. The results of the Spearman correlation test (P = 0.019 and R = 0.440) showed a sufficient correlation between the con­centration of jasmine flower extract and the knockdown effect. LC50 was obtained by probit test at a concentration of 12.839%. The results showed that the content of jasmine flower extract had an insecticidal effect with the electric method. Conclusion: Jasmine flower extract (Jasminum sambac) applied using the electric method has a knockdown effect on adult Aedes aegypti at concentrations of 15%, 20% and 25%.
Co-Authors &#039;Iffah Najati Ummi&#039; Afro Aida Musyarrofah Aida Musyarrofah Ajeng Salsabilla Pawestri Aliyyudestrina Windya Nerdenaesti Anita Fitri Puspasari Annisa Hanifwati Annisa Hanifwati Arif Kusuma Firdaus Dian Yuliartha Lestari Dinda Alifia Darmajik Dinda Amalia Eka Putri Dwi Nurwulan Pravitasari Dwi Nurwulan Pravitasari Fathiyah Safithri Febriana Nur Layli Feny Tunjungsari Hanna Cakrawati Hanna Cakrawati Hanna Cakrawati Hean Safira Jeremi Setiawan Probo Yudha Pratama Putra Puspasari, Anita Fitri Rizky Noni Amalia S.Khansa Zatalini Siska Fitriana Sulistyo Mulyo Agustini Syahdan Millenia Danurwendra Viskasari P. Kalanjati Yohanes Eddy Prasetyo