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Institut Teknologi Sains Dan Kesehatan RS.dr. Soepraoen Kesdam V/ Brawijaya
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Journal : Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan

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Perbandingan Frekuensi Kunjungan pada Pemberian Post Isometric Relaxation Muscle Energy Technique terhadap Peningkatan Kekuatan Otot Kondisi Knee Osteoarthritis di Rs. Dr. Soepraeon Kota Malang Sartoyo Sartoyo; Angria Pradita; Nurul Halimah
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 13, No 1 (2022): Januari 2022
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf13125

Abstract

Post isometric relaxation-muscle energy technique (PIR-MET) plays a role in increasing muscle strength in the condition of knee osteoarthritis, which is a degenerative disease of synovial joints. Physiologically, osteoarthritis has a decreased muscle strength deficit. The purpose of this study was to track the comparison of the effectiveness of PIR-MET on increasing muscle strength based on the frequency of visits 2 times / week and 3 times / week. The measuring instrument for this study uses manual muscle testing. The PIR-MET exercise dose is carried out for 8-10 counts/set with 5-10 sets and a pause of 5 seconds/set, 3 repetitions for 6 treatments. This population as many as 35 people were taken at random who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The number of samples was 30 people who were divided into 2 groups. Group 1; PIR-MET 2x/week and group 2; PIR-MET 3x/week. Data processing using SPSS version 22.00 using the Mann-Whitney hypothesis test. With the results of the median pre and post group 1 obtained; 4.00 and 5.00. The median pre-post value of group 2 was obtained; 3.00 and 5.00. To state the effect of each group, the Wilcoxon test p-value was 0.00 and the hypothesis test results showed a p-value of 0.539. By conclusion; there was no significant difference between the intervention with the frequency of visits 2 times and 3 times a week; and significantly both the frequency of visits both have a positive effect on muscle strength in knee osteoarthritis.Keywords: post isometric relaxation; osteoarthritis knee; muscle strenght ABSTRAK Post isometric relaxation-muscle energy technique (PIR-MET) berperan meningkatkan kekuatan otot pada kondisi osteoarthritis knee yang merupakan penyakit degeneratif pada sendi-sendi sinovial. Yang secara fisiologis, osteoarthritis mengalami defisit penurunan kekuatan otot. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melacak perbandingan efektifitas PIR-MET terhadap peningkatan kekuatan otot berdasarkan frekuensi kunjungan 2 kali/minggu dan 3 kali/minggu. Alat ukur studi ini menggunakan manual muscle testing. Adapun dosis latihan PIR-MET dilaksanakan sebanyak 8-10 hitungan/set dengan 5-10 set dan jeda 5 detik/set, 3 kali repetisi selama 6 kali treatment. Populasi ini sebanyak 35 orang diambil secara acak yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi. Jumlah sampel 30 orang yang dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok. Kelompok 1; PIR-MET 2x/minggu dan kelompok 2; PIR-MET 3x/minggu. Pengolahan data menggunakan SPSS versi 22.00 menggunakan uji hipotesis Mann-Whitney. Dengan hasil nilai median pre dan post kelompok 1 diperoleh; 4.00 dan 5.00. Nilai median pre-post kelompok 2 diperoleh; 3.00 dan 5.00. Untuk menyatakan pengaruh masing-masing kelompok diperoleh nilai signifikansi uji Wilcoxon sebesar 0.00<0.005 dan hasil uji hipotesis menunjukkan nilai P sebesar 0.539-0.539> 0.05. Dengan kesimpulan; tidak terdapat perbedaan bermakna baik dari pemberian intervensi dengan frekuensi kunjungan 2kali dan 3kali seminggu; dan secara signifikan kedua frekuensi kunjungan sama-sama memiliki efek yang positif dalam kekuatan otot pada knee osteoarthritis.Kata kunci: post isometric relaxation; osteoarthritis knee; kekuatan otot
Co-Authors Achmad Fariz Achmad Fariz Achmad Fariz Achmad Fariz Agung Endaryanto Agung Hadi Endaryanto Agung Hadi Endaryanto Ahmad Fariz Anang Bekti Yulianto Anis Ansyori Binarti Widyanti Binti Karimatun Nikmah Candra Hermawan Candra, Kristian Ady Cesario Prima Rahmadani Endaryanto, Agung Hadi Ernayanti, Tasiya Bella Fariz, Achmad Fransisca Xaveria Hargiani halimah, nurul Halimah, Nurul Hana Thrisminarsih Hargiani, Fransisca Xaveria Ikhtiqod Suhernanda Jamilatus Sholeha Kasimbara, Rachma Putri Kavita Yunanda Saphna Kurniawan, Dedi K Moh Adi Bayu Arifin Novianto Agus Prabowo Nurul Halimah Nurul Halimah Pradita, Angria Pratiwi, Paulla Roro Sri Lestari Wati Wahyu Teja Kusuma Wardoyo, Puspo Widyaningtyas, Erlina Yohanes Deo Fau