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ANALISIS KELAYAKAN RESTRUKTURISASI MESIN PABRIK GULA KREMBOONG, KABUPATEN SIDOARJO, JAWA TIMUR Ariesa, Felicia Nanda; Tinaprilla, Netti; Tinaprilla, Netti
Forum Agribisnis Vol 2, No 1 (2012): FA Vol 2 No 1 Maret 2012
Publisher : Forum Agribisnis

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Abstract

Sugar is one of the staples food that is widely consumed by the public. Sugar demand continued to increase along with increasing growth of population. Sugar factory revitalization made ​​in order to support food security system, especially for staples food. Revitalization is aimed for increasing the production capacity of sugar factories, productivity and content of sugarcane and expansion of plantation. Revitalizing sugar factory aims to meet the needs of sugar demand in order to attain self-sufficiency in sugar by 2014. One program of revitalization is the rejuvenation of the old machines which have decreased performance resulting in lower efficiency of sugar mills. Restructuring needs big investment with a long repayment period so that the feasibility analysis is needed to see whether the restructuring Kremboong Sugar Mill machines feasible and can provide better profit. Based on the analysis aspect of the market, technical, socio-economic, and management found that the restructuring of the machine is feasible. This is indicated by the availability of a broad market, a clear corporate management, creation of employment, as well as the accuracy of the use of technology in their production processes. Financial analysis through investments in the eligibility criteria of 14% discount rate produces NPV Rp52.414.490.686,68, IRR of 50%, Net B/C ratio of 3.68, and 8.88-year payback period (8 years 10 months 17 days). From the results of financial analysis can be concluded that the restructuring decent machine to run.
Pengaruh Perilaku Kewirausahaan terhadap Kinerja Usaha Tani Tembakau Rakyat di Kabupaten Bojonegoro dan Lamongan Ariesa, Felicia Nanda; Nurmalina, Rita; Priatna, Wahyu Budi
Buletin Tanaman Tembakau, Serat & Minyak Industri Vol 6, No 2 (2014): Oktober 2014
Publisher : Balai Penelitian Tanaman Pemanis dan Serat (Balittas)

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Abstract

Penyediaan sumber daya manusia yang kompeten penting dalam usaha tani tembakau. Komoditas tembakau ditekan oleh perubahan kondisi lingkungan global, sehingga diperlukan petani yang mampu beradaptasi. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) Menentukan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku kewira-usahaan dan kinerja pertanian, 2) Menganalisis pengaruh sifat individu dan faktor lingkungan terhadap peri-laku kewirausahaan, dan 3) Menganalisis pengaruh sifat individu, faktor lingkungan, dan perilaku kewirausa-haan terhadap kinerja tembakau rakyat. Pengaruh variabel bebas terhadap variabel tak bebas (terikat) diukur dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Sifat individu dan faktor lingkungan mempengaruhi perilaku kewirausahaan dengan pengaruh terbesar berasal dari sifat individu. Perilaku kewirausahaan berpe-ngaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja usaha, namun bukan menjadi faktor dominan yang mempengaruhi kinerja pertanian. Lingkungan ekonomi menjadi variabel yang paling berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pertanian. Peri-laku kewirausahaan saja tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja. Dengan demikian, perilaku kewirausa-haan harus dipandang sebagai salah satu faktor yang berperan dalam mendorong kinerja. Provision of competent human resources is important in tobacco farming. Tobacco as commodities pressured by changes in global environmental conditions so that required adaptable farmers. Therefore, this research aimed to: 1) Determine the factors that influence entrepreneurial behavior and performance of the farm; 2) Analyze the influence of personality trait and environmental factors to entrepreneurial behavior; and 3) Analyze the influence of personality trait, environmental factors, and entrepreneurial behavior to the perfor-mance of individual tobacco farming. The effect of independent variables on the measurement dependent variables were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The personality trait and environment fac-tor influence entrepreneurial behavior with the greatest influence comes from the personality trait. Entrepre-neurial behavior has significant effect on the performance of the business, but not a dominant factor affect-ting the performance of the farm. Economic environment to be the most influential variable on the perfor-mance of the farm. Entrepreneurial behavour alone has no significant effect on performance. Thus, entre-preneurial behaviour should be viewed as only one causal factor in a complex model of factors that promote performance.