Pratiwi, Dita Retno
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THE Analisis Tingkat Pengetahuan dengan Kepatuhan berobat Pasien Tuberkulosis di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Provinsi NTB: Analisis Tingkat Pengetahuan dengan Kepatuhan berobat Pasien Tuberkulosis di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Provinsi NTB Jupriadi, Lalu; Pratiwi, Dita Retno; Firmansyah, Dodiy; Pujiastutik, Tri Dian
JFIOnline | Print ISSN 1412-1107 | e-ISSN 2355-696X Vol. 15 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia
Publisher : Pengurus Pusat Ikatan Apoteker Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35617/jfionline.v15i2.139

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is still a problem that must be addressed in the community, treatment programs and management guidelines have also been undertaken by the government to handle this case according to national standards. This is because there is still a high rate of non-adherence to treatment in TB patients. One of the causes of the high incidence of tuberculosis is due to knowledge, in this case the level of one's knowledge has a relationship with adherence to taking anti-tuberculosis medication. The number of people with pulmonary tuberculosis continues to increase from 2020 to 2022. This is because the high rate of non-adherence to treatment in tuberculosis (TB) patients is still high. Tuberculosis is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis which infects latently or progressively attacks the lungs. Purpose: This study was conducted to analyze the relationship between the level of knowledge of tuberculosis patients about tuberculosis and adherence to treatment of outpatient pulmonary tuberculosis patients at the Regional General Hospital of West Nusa Tenggara Province in 2022. Methods: This study was conducted using a Cross Sectional Study design. Population: in this study, the population used was patients with outpatient pulmonary tuberculosis at the Regional General Hospital of West Nusa Tenggara Province with a total sample of 57 respondents. Measuring tools used in the form of questionnaires and form TB 01. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square test. Result: this study shows that there is a relationship between knowledge and medication adherence (p=0.025). It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between knowledge and adherence to treatment in outpatient pulmonary tuberculosis patients at the Regional General Hospital of West Nusa Tenggara Province in 2022.
Factors related to the uncontrolled fasting blood sugar among type 2 diabetic patients attending Kopang Health Center, Central Lombok Regency, Indonesia Saimi, Saimi; Pratiwi, Dita Retno; Satriyadi, Satriyadi; Fatoni, Akhmad
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol. 7 No. 7 (2024): Volume 7 Number 7
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v7i7.504

Abstract

Background: Prevalence of  DMT2 is increasing every year, becoming a significant global health problem. Many DMT2 sufferers are not well controlled, prone to serious complications such as heart, kidney, and nervous system. Purpose: To determine Blood Sugar fluctuations in Diabetes Mellitus Type-2 (DMT2) to improve knowledge, positive attitudes, and healthy behaviors to achieve optimal blood sugar control. Method: Quantitative observational analytical research with Cross Sectional design. The population is 349 people with a sample of 186 respondents which is determined by simple random side. Data collection uses interview guidelines/questionnaires that have been tested for validity and reliability. Bivariate data analysis used Chi Square and Multivariate analysis  multiple logistic regression. Results: P value of knowledge 0.000 < 0.05, had a significant effect. The p-value of attitude was 0.002 < 0.05, Positive attitude had a significant effect on stabilizing blood sugar. An optimistic, confident, and highly motivated attitude is important to control diabetes. The  behavioral p value of 0.003 < 0.05 had a stabilizing effect on blood sugar. Conclusion: Good knowledge has a significant effect on stabilizing blood sugar. An important understanding affects diabetes control. Accurate information empowers informed long-term health decisions. A positive attitude greatly affects blood sugar control. Optimistic, high spirits achieve better health control. Decisions of the right actions stabilize blood sugar is important for DMT2 health, prevent complications improve quality of life.