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PENERAPAN TINDAKAN KEPERAWATAN GENERALIS TERHADAP KECEMASAN SISWA SMA MENGHADAPI UJIAN NASIONAL Agustin, Ike Mardiyati; Septiana, Miss; Asti, Arnika Dwi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Vol 12, No 2 (2016): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : LPPM STIKES MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (382.337 KB) | DOI: 10.26753/jikk.v12i2.150

Abstract

Ujian nasional (UN) merupakan suatu tahapan untuk mengukur pencapaian standar kompetensi siswa lulusan nasional pada jenjang satuan pendidikan tingkat SMA. Ujian nasional sering disebut sebagai salah satu sumber kecemasan siswa karena adanya perasaan tertekan, khawatir, dan takut akan kegagalan, yang banyak dirasakan siswa saat menghadapi UN. Berdasarkan hal tersebut dibutuhkan suatu bentuk upaya penanganan dan pencegahan untuk mengatasi kecemasan siswa SMA dalam menghadapi UN melalui tindakan keperawatan.Tujuan penulisan ini adalah memberikan gambaran hasil penerapan tindakan keperawatan generalis terhadap tingkat kecemasan siswa SMA menghadapi ujian nasional. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskripif analitik, pada 64 orang siswa SMA. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan tingkat kecemasan siswa SMA menghadapi ujian adalah sedang,  penerapan tindakan keperawatan generalis menunjukan penurunan tanda dan gejala kecemasan paling banyak pada aspek perilaku dengan peningkatan kemampuan tertinggi adalah kemampuan melakukan teknik 5 jari.Tindakan keperawatan generalis ini direkomendasikan untuk mengatasi tingkat kecemasan sedang pada siswa yang mengahadapi ujian nasional. Kata Kunci: Ujian Nasional, Kecemasan, Siswa SMA, Tindakan keperawatan generalis.  
HUBUNGAN KETERSEDIAAN FASILITAS PENUNJANG TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA IBU YANG BEKERJA SEBAGAI TENAGA KESEHATAN Budiyanto, B; Asti, Arnika Dwi; Yuwono, Podo
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Vol 11, No 1 (2015): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : LPPM STIKES MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (80.277 KB) | DOI: 10.26753/jikk.v11i1.98

Abstract

In 2013, UNICEF states that 136.7 million babies were born around the world and only 32.6% were exclusively breastfed. Riskesdas data coverage in the Indonesian Exclusive breastfeeding fluctuate and tend to decrease from 31.0% in 2010 to 30.2% in 2013 28% exclusive breastfeeding failure because mothers have to work. A research conducted in the health center Hartatik Bahorok Langkat (2010) obtained 20% of health workers providing exclusive breastfeeding and 80% did not give exclusive breastfeeding. From the results of research in the village Yuliarsi Sawangan Depok West Java (2012), 66.7% of working mothers had supporting facilities for exclusive breastfeeding in the workplace and 33.3% did not have supporting facilities. In PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong Hospital there are 32 female health workers who have toddlers.This study is to determine the correlation between the availability of supporting facilities for exclusive breastfeeding women with the succeed of exclusive breastfeeding of mothers who work as health care givers in PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong Hospital. This study  is an analytic survey research using cross sectional approach. The samples consist of 32 respondents with 6 months - 5 years children taken by using total sampling technique. Data processing technique is SPSS 17 computer program with chi-square statistical test. Of 3.1% of respondents give exclusive breastfeeding and 96.9% are non­exclusive. 90.6% of respondents give formula milk. Based on SPSS calculations using chi-square test no facilities are associated with exclusive breastfeeding. Keywords; Exclusive breastfeeding, facilities 
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DAN AKTIFITAS FISIK TERHADAP FUNGSI KOGNITIF LANSIA USIA 60 TAHUN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GOMBONG II KABUPATEN KEBUMEN Nugroho, Irmawan Andri; Asti, Arnika Dwi; Kuatno, Lia
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Vol 13, No 3 (2017): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : LPPM STIKES MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (591.551 KB) | DOI: 10.26753/jikk.v13i3.233

Abstract

The brain is a part of the human body that functions as a cognitive center. When the brain begins to age there will be a decline in brain function which can lead to a decline in cognitive function and balance of the body, so that an elderly person will experience memory loss. After the elderly retire or stop working, the physical activity routine will decrease. This will have an impact on the level of concentration and cognitive status in the elderly. Groups with low education are not perceived to be better cognitively compared to groups with higher education. The study was conducted in the Gombong II Community Health Center Work Area of Kebumen District in May-June 2017 by distributing questionnaires on physical activity assessment, education and cognitive level measurement using the MMSE questionnaire. Sampling was conducted in cross sectional with 35 respondents. The results of the Chi-Square test obtained a significance value of p <0.001 which means that there is a significant relationship between the level of education and cognitive of the elderly. Test the level of activity relationship obtained p value 0.045, which means that there is a significant relationship between the level of physical and cognitive activity of the elderly in the Gombong II Community Health Center Work Area. There is a significant relationship between the level of education and physical activity on cognitive elderly aged 60 years in the Gombong II Community Health Center Work Area. To the community, especially those who are elderly, they should increase their activities in order to maintain cognitive function in the elderly so that the quality of life of the elderly can be increased..Key word : Cognitive, activity, education
ANXIETY LEVELS DURING MENARCHE AMONG FEMALE STUDENTS AT STATE JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL 1 OF AYAH Sumarsih, Tri; Nurfadillah, Marina; Asti, Arnika Dwi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Vol 14, No 3 (2018): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : LPPM STIKES MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (246.002 KB) | DOI: 10.26753/jikk.v14i3.353

Abstract

Menarche is the early menstruation that usually occurs at the age of 10-14 years. It is the culmination of a series of changes in adolescents who are stepping on adulthood. These changes bring about various questions, feelings of confusion, fear and anxiety. This reaserah to know the anxiety during menarche (first menstruation) of female students of State Junior High School 1 of Ayah. This study uses descriptive method with cross sectional approach. The populations are all female students of State Junior High School 1 of Ayah who have experienced menarche. Samples were taken by using simple random sampling technique on 170 respondents. Instrument used in this study was DASS (Depression Anxiety Stress Scale). Data was analyzed by using univariate analysis. Based on the research conducted, there were 67 respondents (39.4%) experienced light anxiety during menarche. It is advisable for adolescents who are going into adulthood to get lot of knowledge about menarche.
PERBEDAAN PERSEPSI TENTANG PROFESI KEPERAWATAN PADA SISWA SMA KELAS XII DI KABUPATEN KEBUMEN yudha, hendry tamara; -, handoyo; Asti, Arnika Dwi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Vol 6, No 1 (2010): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : LPPM STIKES MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG

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Abstract

Nursing is a profession that it has special characteristic and criteria , nurses have body of knowledge and health service in society. The profession of nursing has declared it’s self as an independent profession in National Nursing Workshop in 1983. The students of senior high school as row input of nursing education probably has particular perception about profession of nursing. In order to observe perception difference of boys and girls senior high school students in twelve grade towards profession of nursing. The research  was a comparative study with a cross sectional approach. The research subjet were all senior high school students in twelve grade in Kebumen district, annual period of 2006/ 2007. Samples were taken by grade cluster sampling in 10 highschool. Insrument that adopted from the research formerly. The instrument was tested for it’s reliability and validity. Data collection on March 20 to April 20, 2007. Data analyzed used parametric t-Test Independent. It showed that (a) perception of boys senior high school students was good enough (75,94 %), good (20,3 %), and unsufficient (3,76 %) (b) perception of girls senior high school students was good enough (75,12 %), good (14,08 %) and unsufficient (10,8 %) (c) there was a perception difference between boys and girls senior high school students significantly. There were significant differences of student perception class XII between boys and girls at senior high school of Kebumen towards profession of nursing. Keywords : Perception, Senior high school students, Profession of nursing
PUBLIC STIGMA TERHADAP ORANG DENGAN GANGGUAN JIWA DI KABUPATEN KEBUMEN Asti, Arnika Dwi; Sarifudin, Sahrul; Agustin, Ike Mardiati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Vol 12, No 3 (2016): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : LPPM STIKES MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26753/jikk.v12i3.166

Abstract

Indonesian Basic Health Research Data (2013) showed that the prevalence of people with mental disorders in Central Java is 3.3% of the entire population and Kebumen district ranked as the second region with 773 people were detected as mental disorders in 2012. People with mental disorders experienced self stigma and also public stigma from the community in the form of labels, prejudice and discrimination (Corrigan, 2005). The purpose of this study is to describe the public stigma given by the community to the people with mental disorders in Kebumen district.            This was a quantitative study with descriptive analytic method and survey approach, conducted in March 2016 in Rogodono village, Buayan, Kebumen district. The sample were 207 people taken by proportional random sampling technique. The study used demographic characteristics questionnaire and ODGJ public stigma questionnaire that modified from the Perceived Stigma of Substance Abuse Scale (PSAS) questionnaire by Luoma (2010). The data analysis used univariate descriptive.            The results show that most of the respondents were female (59.4%), with an age range 41-50 years (32.4%), elementary education (49.3%), working as laborers (47.8%) and provide public stigma of prejudice (87.43%). Public stigma effect on healing and the incidence of recurrence clients with mental disorders in the community. It is important for nurses to do health promotion and education in order to improve the cure rate and lower the recurrence rate clients with mental disorders in the community Keywords: Descriptive Analytical, Mental Disorder, Public Stigma
PENGARUH HYPNOTHERAPY TERHADAP KEPATUHAN DIIT CAIRAN PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIS RAWAT JALAN DI INSTALASI HEMODIALISA RS PKU MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG -, Safitri; Aminoto, Cokro; Dwi Asti, Arnika
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Vol 8, No 3 (2012): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : LPPM STIKES MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG

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Abstract

Hypnotherapy is one of methods to send conviction for the patients. The method can be used to for patients who have no discipline in doing liquid diet. Objective: to determine the influence of hypnotherapy to the liquid diet compliance of chronic renal failure patients in Hemodialysis Installation of PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong Hospital. It is causal research using pre experiment with one group pre test and post test design. The research was done in Hemodialisys’s room RS PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong in 17 May to 17 June 2010. The samples of the study were 20 respondents based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The data were analyzed by using paired sample t-test with α=0. 05. The result of the research showed that there was insignificant influence of hypnotherapy to the liquid diet compliance of chronic renal failure patients in Hemodialysis Installation of PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong Hospital with t-count 0.811 (P=0.000). Hypnotherapy does not influence of hypnotherapy to the liquid diet compliance of chronic renal failure patients in Hemodialysis Installation of PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong Hospital. Keyword : hypnotherapy, discipline, liquid diet.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA DUKUNGAN SOSIAL KELUARGA DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PASIEN RAWAT INAP DI RSU PKU MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG Hartono, Catur Budi; -, marsito; Asti, Arnika Dwi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Vol 5, No 1 (2009): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : LPPM STIKES MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG

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Abstract

Most of us commonly have ever been hospitalized, and hospitalization can create anxiety. Anxiety level is influence bay many factors such as physic, environment, economy, knowledge level, social, and also family social support. It was a correlation research by using Cross Sectional approach. There were 97 respondents as the samples in this research. They were the patients who were hospitalizing in long stay ward PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong Hospital. The samples were taken by Purposive Sampling technique. The research was conducted in 14, 21, and 28 of August 2008. The data were taken by using questionnaire. The research finding show that 58 respondents (55.67%) experience medium anxiety, 8 respondents (8.25%) experience serious anxiety, and the rest have low and very serious anxiety (panic). Mine while 41 respondents (42.27%) got medium family social support, 50 respondents (51.55%) got family social support, and the rest got low family social support. The hypothesis test use was Spearman Rank correlation. The research finding that is not correlation between family social support with long stay patient anxiety level with the value p=0.489 (p > 0.05). From the research writhed concluded that social support given by the family did not totally influence ounce’s anxiety level.   Keywords: social support, family, anxiety level, long stay treatment
HUBUNGAN TRIASE PASIEN DENGAN KONDISI PSIKOLOGIS KELUARGA DI UNIT GAWAT DARURAT Asti, Arnika Dwi; Jaisyan, Nafahima; Sumarsih, Tri; Nugroho, Irmawan Andri
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Vol 16, No 1 (2020): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : LPPM STIKES MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26753/jikk.v16i1.467

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Kondisi psikologis keluarga meliputi kecemasan, depresi, dan stres sangat mungkin terjadi saat ada anggota keluarga yang sakit dan harus dirawat di Rumah Sakit. Perubahan psikologis ini akan sangat terlihat saat pasien masuk ke Unit Gawat Darurat (UGD) dan kemungkinan dipengaruhi oleh penggolongan triase pasien. Perubahan psikologis keluarga di UGD akan berpengaruh pada dukungan dan keputusan keluarga dalam proses perawatan pasien.Tujuan: Mengidentifikasi hubungan triase pasien dengan tingkat kecemasan, depresi, dan stres keluarga pasien di UGD.Metode: Ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif  korelatif dengan metode kuantitatif dan pendekatan non eksperimen. Sebanyak 30 responden diambil dengan  teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner DASS (Depression Anxiety Stress Scale). Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat dengan distribusi frekuensi dan korelasi Pearson Chi Square.Hasil : Terdapat 16 pasien (53,3%) yang masuk dalam triase zona hijau. Sebanyak 13 keluarga (43,3%) menunjukkan kecemasan sedang, sebanyak 12 keluarga (40,0%) mengalami stres ringan dan  sebanyak 20 keluarga (66,7%) mengalami depresi normal. Hasil penghitungan Chi-Square menunjukkan hubungan yang bermakna antara triase pasien dengan kecemasan keluarga sebesar p=0.00 (p<0.05), triase pasien dengan stress keluarga sebesar p=0.00 (p<0.05) dan triase pasien dengan depresi keluarga sebesar p=0.01 (p<0.05).Kesimpulan: Triase pasien di UGD memiliki hubungan dengan kondisi psikologis keluarga. Semakin baik kondisi triase pasien, semakin baik pula kondisi psikologis keluarga.Rekomendasi: Penting bagi perawat untuk melakukan asuhan keperawatan secara holistik termasuk memenuhi kebutuhan keluarga pasien di UGD agar kondisi psikologis keluarga pasien tetap terjaga baik sehingga keluarga mampu memberi keputusan perawatan pasien dengan baik.
PENINGKATAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA MELALUI PENDAMPINGAN KELOMPOK TERAPEUTIK DI DESA INDROSARI, KECAMATAN BULUS PESANTREN, KEBUMEN Rahmadhani, Wulan; Asti, Arnika Dwi
Jurnal EMPATI (Edukasi Masyarakat, Pengabdian dan Bakti) Vol 1, No 1 (2020): Jurnal EMPATI
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gombong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26753/empati.v1i1.425

Abstract

Adolecent problem’s (aged >10 to 19 years) is a problem that needs to attentionsin national development in Indonesia. Adolescent health problems included physical, biological, mental dan social aspects. One effort to improved adolescent health was through Youth Care Health Service. To support for the success of program, it is necessary to established a youthclass where jointly discussing, exchanging opinions, exchanging experiences on the fulfilment of health and nutrition services, guided by the facilitator. Aimed  of this study was providing midwifery services in the form of counselling about coaching and mentoring adolescents in efforts to improve health.  Method in this study was used counselling/giving health knowledge and provided assistance through therapeutic communication to ten teenagers in the Indrosari, Bulus Pesantren, Kebumen. Result inthis study ware 9 students with excellent grades (90), 3 students with good grades (70). Results of mentoring in adolescent proups play a very important role as a forum for information for peers, especially in health care.  Â