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All Journal Medali Jurnal : Media Dental Intelektual ODONTO Dental Journal Odonto dental journal
Musri Amurwaningsih
Universitas Islam Sultan Agung
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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THE EFFECTIVENESS OF HYPNOSIS IN OVERCOMING DENTAL ANXIETY Anha Rizza Muzenin; Musri Amurwaningsih; Erna Dwi Agustin
Jurnal Medali Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Media Dental Intelektual March 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.4.1.31-35

Abstract

Background: Hypnosis is a sleep-like state that causes a reduction in the conscious mind for the analysis process, and in this state, it is dominated by the subconscious mind so that it is easy to give suggestions. Hypnosis can be used to reduce and even eliminate anxiety by giving positive suggestions to the subconscious mind. Excessive anxiety experienced by patients can interfere with dental care and cause phobias. Several studies have shown that hypnosis is useful as an additional intervention to reduce anxiety in dental patients. However, until now there is still rarely a literature review that discusses this matter. Method: Literature Review by conducting a literature search using several databases, namely Google Scholar, PubMed, and NCBI. The literature used in this study was those that discusses the effectiveness of hypnosis in overcoming dental anxiety. Results: The results of the search for journal literature from the database above were screened and found as many as 82 journals, then the journals were reviewed again which met the inclusion criteria and those that entered the exclusion criteria. The total reference journals used in this literature review are 24 journals. Dental anxiety is a body response that is perceived as a threat or danger in a dental care situation. Dental anxiety can be treated with hypnosis. Conclusion: Stand-alone hypnosis, hypnosis with the addition of other non-pharmacological methods, or hypnosis with additional sedation showed effectiveness in overcoming anxiety.
BAY LEAF (SYZYGIUM POLYANTHUM) EXTRACT GEL EFFECT ON TNF- Α EXPRESSION IN TRAUMATIC ULCERS HEALING PROCESS Annisha Savira; Rochman Mujayanto; Musri Amurwaningsih
ODONTO : Dental Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2020): July 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.7.1.25-30

Abstract

Background: Traumatic ulcers were injuries that occur to the epithelium and basement membrane, due to physical, mechanical, or chemical trauma. The healing process of traumatic ulcers was divided into three main phases, namely inflammatory, proliferation, and maturation phase. TNF-α as a proinflammatory mediator worked 2-3 days which later would be replaced by an anti-inflammatory mediator. This research aimed to determine the impact of bay leaf extract gel, which had a very high anti-inflammatory content, on TNF-α expression in accelerating the ulcers healing process.Method: This research method was an in vivo experimental laboratory research using a post-test only control design. The sample consists of 20 rats divided into four groups, namely, the control group on day 1, control groups on day 3, treatment groups on 1st day, and treatment groups on 3rd day. Rats were made traumatic ulcers on the lower lip mucosa and were given bay leaf extract gel in the morning and evening. The tissue was then made into a histological preparation and given immunohistochemical staining to see TNF-α.Result: The results showed the mean of cells expressing TNF-α in the bay leaf gel extract group on the 1st and 3rd days has P> 0.05. Independent T-test on 1st day dan 3rd group showed a significant difference in TNF-α expression in the control and treatment groups.Conclusion: The conclusion obtained in this study was bay leaf extract gel had a significant effect on the expression of TNF-α in the traumatic ulcers healing process.
BAY LEAF (SYZYGIUM POLYANTHUM) EXTRACT GEL EFFECT ON TNF- Α EXPRESSION IN TRAUMATIC ULCERS HEALING PROCESS Annisha Savira; Rochman Mujayanto; Musri Amurwaningsih
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2020): July 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (389.956 KB) | DOI: 10.30659/odj.7.1.25-30

Abstract

Background: Traumatic ulcers were injuries that occur to the epithelium and basement membrane, due to physical, mechanical, or chemical trauma. The healing process of traumatic ulcers was divided into three main phases, namely inflammatory, proliferation, and maturation phase. TNF-α as a proinflammatory mediator worked 2-3 days which later would be replaced by an anti-inflammatory mediator. This research aimed to determine the impact of bay leaf extract gel, which had a very high anti-inflammatory content, on TNF-α expression in accelerating the ulcers healing process.Method: This research method was an in vivo experimental laboratory research using a post-test only control design. The sample consists of 20 rats divided into four groups, namely, the control group on day 1, control groups on day 3, treatment groups on 1st day, and treatment groups on 3rd day. Rats were made traumatic ulcers on the lower lip mucosa and were given bay leaf extract gel in the morning and evening. The tissue was then made into a histological preparation and given immunohistochemical staining to see TNF-α.Result: The results showed the mean of cells expressing TNF-α in the bay leaf gel extract group on the 1st and 3rd days has P> 0.05. Independent T-test on 1st day dan 3rd group showed a significant difference in TNF-α expression in the control and treatment groups.Conclusion: The conclusion obtained in this study was bay leaf extract gel had a significant effect on the expression of TNF-α in the traumatic ulcers healing process.
Co-Authors Anha Rizza Muzenin Annisha Savira Erna Dwi Agustin Rochman Mujayanto