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Burhan Muslim
Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang
Health Professions Public Health

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Pengaruh Jumlah Kendaraan Bermotor Dengan Kadar Karbon Monoksida (CO) Di Udara Pada Jalan Perintis Kemerdekaan Dan Jalan Lubuk Begalung Dwi Dhiya Sari; Asep Irfan; Burhan Muslim; Basuki Ario Seno
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri, Volume 1 No.2 April 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jklm.v2i1.676

Abstract

Vehicles with low speed will produce more exhaust emissions, especially CO gas. Exposure to air with CO gas can cause poisoning of the central nervous system and heart. This study aims to determine the effect of the number of motorized vehicles with levels of carbon monoxide (CO) in the air on Jalan Perintis Kemerdekaan and Jalan Lubuk Begalung, Padang City in 2022. The type of research used was analytical observational using a correlation test with a cross sectional design with a sample of 5 samples. Times per day at the same time. The results showed that Carbon Monoxide levels were positively correlated to the increase in the number of motorized vehicles with a value of r = 0.9. The number of motorized vehicles on Lubuk Begalung street is lower, humidity and wind speed are lower, the temperature is higher, while the number of motor vehicles on Jalan Perintis Kemerdekaan is higher, humidity and wind speed are higher and temperature are low. Carbon Monoxide levels on Jalan Perintis Kemerdekaan were higher at 3.242 ug/Nm3 and on Lubuk Begalung street at 2.572 ug/Nm3. For this reason, it is necessary to improve the quality of public transportation power by checking and repairing public transportation and reducing the use of privite vehicles and making green efforts on roads that can absorb pollutants to reduce the impact of motor vehicle exhaust emissions.
Paparan Gas Hidrogen Sulfida (H2S) dan Aktivitas Pemulung Terhadap Risiko Kesehatan Lingkungan di TPA Tahun 2022 Rani Nabilla Fahmi; Aidil Onasis; Suks merri; Burhan Muslim; Erick Zicof
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri, Volume 1 No.2 April 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jklm.v2i1.726

Abstract

Scavengers have the potential to be exposed to gases from the waste decomposition process at the final disposal area due to the activities of scavengers in the final disposal environment. Exposure to these gases can cause health problems for scavengers, one of which is due to Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S) gas. The purpose of the study was to determine the exposure of Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S) gas to scavengers at the Air Dingin final disposal area of Padang in 2022. The research method used Environmental Health Risk Analysis. The results of the three points measured were above the odor level limit value (0.02 ppm or 0.0278 mg/m3). The average realtime intake value is 1.55 x 10-3 mg/kg/day and the lifetime intake is 3.11 x 10-3 mg/kg/day. Realtime and lifetime RQ values, obtained RQ>1. This means that exposure to Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S) is not safe for scavengers. For this reason, it is necessary to carry out risk control efforts. For scavengers to use PPE, especially masks, and increase body resistance. For the Department of Environment of Padang, recommended to be able to monitor air quality related to polluting gases in the air around the final disposal area on a regular basis.
Hubungan Kualitas Tidur dengan Kejadian Hipertensi pada Lansia di Puskesmas Andalas Kota Padang Siska Floren Tia; Burhan Muslim; Tomi Jepisa
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri, Volume 2 No.1 November 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jklm.v2i1.1238

Abstract

As the elderly get older, physiological functions can decrease due to degenerative processes (aging). In 2022-2023 Andalas Padang Health Center reached 14,914 people who had hypertension. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between sleep quality and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at the Andalas Padang Health Center in 2023 Quantitative research method with cross sectional design. This research was conducted in March-August 2023, collecting data on June 12-21 2023. The population in this study were all elderly people who were treated at Andalas Padang Health Center. The sampling technique used the accidental sampling technique with a sample of 65 respondents. The data collection tool used the PSQI questionnaire and Spygmomanometer. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the Chi-Square test. The results of the study were more than half, namely 61.5%, had poor sleep quality in the elderly, more than half, namely 56.9%, had hypertension in the elderly. There is a relationship between sleep quality and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly with a p-value of 0.000 at the Andalas Health Center in Padang City in 2023.
Co-Authors Aidil Onasis Asep Irfan Basuki Ario Seno Dwi Dhiya Sari Erick Zicof Rani Nabilla Fahmi Siska Floren Tia Suks merri Tomi Jepisa