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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia VISIKES J-Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Public Health) BKM Public Health and Community Medicine
Amrina Rosyada
Sriwijaya University
Education Nursing Public Health

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HUBUNGAN IMUNISASI RUTIN LENGKAP TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN ANAK USIA 36-59 BULAN DI INDONESIA (ANALISIS DATA RISKESDAS TAHUN 2018) Lisa M; Amrina Rosyada
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 21, No 1 (2022): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v21i1Supp.5239

Abstract

WHO reports that 28.7% of children under five experience impaired growth and development in Southeast Asia. In Indonesia, the complete basic immunization coverage has not reached the target. It is 57.9%. This study aims to analyze the relationship of complete routine immunization with the growth and development of children in Indonesia. The method of data analysis uses a complex sample survey from Riskesdas 2018 with a cross sectional research design. Sampling used multistage random sampling with a sample of 10462 respondents. The results showed that the prevalence of children with abnormal growth was 27.1% and doubtful development was 39.9%. The results of multivariate analysis showed that there was no significant relationship between complete routine immunization and child growth (p value = 0.266; PR = 1.088; 95%CI = 0.9381.261) after controlling by variable sex and there was no significant relationship between complete routine immunization with child development (p value = 0.131; PR = 1.110; 95%CI = 0.969 -1.271) after controlling by variable access to health care facilities. Parents should provide complete routine immunizations, give an adequate food intake, maintain a clean environment and routinely bring children to the posyandu to monitor children's growth and development.
Hubungan antara Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Hormonal dengan Kejadian Hipertensi pada Wanita Usia Subur di Indonesia (Analisis Data Indonesian Family Life Survey 5) Theni Yuniarti; Amrina Rosyada
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Volume 16. No. 4. Tahun 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (264.432 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/jkmi.16.4.2021.240-245

Abstract

Background: The incidence of hypertension in women is 36.9%, allegedly related to hormonal changes triggered by the use of hormonal contraceptives. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the use of hormonal contraception on the incidence of hypertension in women of childbearing age. Methods: This cross-sectional study used IFLS 2014 data and involved 7,097 participants who were selected using multistage random sampling technique. The research variables included age, education, work status, physical activity, stress, use and length of time being a hormonal family planning acceptor, work status, blood pressure and obesity. Data analysis was carried out descriptively and analytically using logistic regression. Results: The incidence of hypertension reached 27.2%, and the multivariate analysis showed the significant correlation with age and duration of hormonal contraceptive use (p=0.000; PR=2.809; 95%-CI=2.516-3.136 and p=0.000; PR=1.002; 95% -CI=1.001-1.003). Conclusion: The incidence of hypertension in hormonal contraceptive users is related to age and period of use. Hormonal family planning acceptors need to regularly control blood pressure with age to monitor the incidence of hypertension.
Risk Model for Third Hand Smoke Against Health Problems in Children in Palembang City Amrina Rosyada; Dini Arista Putri; Nurmalia Ermi
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 36, No 12 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.61086

Abstract

Introduction The cigarette smoke residue left on home furnishings, clothes and on smokers' bodies is known to have an impact on health, especially toddlers and children. In the long term this exposure triggers the incidence of cancer. Purpose This study aims to determine the risk of third hand smoke in children under five to their health problems in Palembang. Method This study used a cross sectional design in Palembang. The sample amounted to 180 toddlers who were selected using the cluster sampling method. The analysis performed was univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis of risk factor models. Results Based on the analysis, it is known that respondents who are classified as Third Hand Smoke (THS) have a risk of 2.905 (1,341-6,296) times for experiencing health problems than those who are not classified as THS. After controlling for socio-economic variables, smoker status, gender, child's age, father's attitude, the risk of THS against health problems increased from 8,752 (2,656-28,843). Discussion It is necessary to educate the public, especially fathers, about the dangers of exposure to cigarette smoke residues for children's health problems.Keywords : Third Hand Smoke, Smoker Father, smoke residue, Health Problems
Analisis Pengaruh Kemiskinan dan Gangguan Mental Emosional Ibu Terhadap Perkembangan Anak Usia 36-59 Bulan di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan (Analisis Riskesdas Tahun 2018) . Chelly Meliana; amrina rosyada
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 18, No 3 (2023): Volume 18 Nomor 3 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jkmi.18.3.2023.8-13

Abstract

Keterlambatan perkembangan anak dapat berdampak besar terhadap masa depan Indonesia. Menurut hasil Riskesdas 2018, terdapat 11,7% anak mengalami keterlambatan perkembangan dan pada provinsi Sumatera Selatan terdapat 11,5% anak mengalami keterlambatan perkembangan. Keterlambatan perkembangan di pengaruhi beberapa faktor diantara kemiskinan dan gangguan mental emosional ibu namun kemiskinan juga merupakan salah satu faktor resiko pencetus gangguan mental masyarakat. Penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis pengaruh kemiskinan dan gangguan mental emosional ibu terhadap perkembangan anak usia 36-59 bulan di provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif, menggunakan desain cross sectional dan menggunakan data sekunder Riset Kesehatan Dasar tahun 2018 (Riskesdas 2018). Terdapat 681 sampel pada penelitian ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis statistik Uji Chi Square, Regresi Logistik Sederhana dan Regresi Logistik berganda. Tidak ada pengaruh kemiskinan dan mental emosional ibu terhadap perkembangan anak usia 36-59 bulan di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan (P-Value: 0,767; 95%CI : 0,482-1,713 untuk kemiskinan) dan (P-Value:0,987;95%CI; 0,428-2,304 untuk gangguan mental emosional ibu) setelah di kontrol dari oleh variabel confounding. Diharapkan untuk masyarakat yang memiliki anak di bawah 5 tahun lebih memperhatikan pengambilan keputusan yang dapat mempengaruhi tumbuh kembang anak dengan cara mengunjungin posyandu sehingga dapat melakukan pemantauan pertumbuhan, memperhatikan pemberi makanan tambahan.
The Relationship Between Maternal Stress Level and the Development of Children Aged 24-59 Months in Palembang City Rahima Khilda; Amrina Rosyada
J-Kesmas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Indonesian Journal of Public Health) Vol 10, No 2 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/j-kesmas.v10i2.8221

Abstract

The toddler period is a golden period where at the age of 0-5 years the growth and development of the toddler's brain increases rapidly. So every family needs to understand this golden age period so that children's growth and development can be achieved optimally. As individuals who are close to children, mothers have an important role in providing stimulation to children during their development. The study aims to examine the relationship between maternal stress levels and the development of children aged 24-59 months in Palembang City. The study is a quantitative analytic study with a cross-sectional approach. This study uses the design of a random sampling cluster with the number of samples of 128 respondents. There are 8 respondents (80%) of mothers with high levels of stress having children with inappropriate development. Stress levels are associated with child development (p-value=0.047; 95% CI=0.999-24.089) and the confounding variable associated with child development are maternal support system (p-value=<0.001; 95% CI=2.280-10.179).  Mothers with high stress levels had a risk of having children with inappropriate development 2.182 times greater than mothers with low stress levels after controlling for the variable of support system (95% CI = 0.418 - 11.389).
Co-Authors Chelly Meliana Dini Arista Putri Lisa M Nurmalia Ermi Rahima Khilda Theni Yuniarti