Muji sulistyowati
Departemen Promosi Kesehatan Dan Ilmu Perilaku, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya.

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The impact physical distancing during the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health among adolescents: a systematic literature review Isma Faridatus Sholihah; Ira Nurmala; Muji Sulistyowati; Shrimarti Rukmini Devy
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 11, No 1: March 2022
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v11i1.21123

Abstract

The spread of the coronavirus disesase 2019 (COVID-19) virus is relatively fast and has infected hundreds of countries. The number of people suffering from COVID-19 continues to increase and is increasingly concerning. To reduce the possibility of spreading the Coronavirus, which is easily contagious, the World Health Organization (WHO) advises the public to maintain a safe distance from other people through physical distancing. This study is a systematic review using the preferred reporting item for systematic reviews and meta-analyzes (PRISMA) method using 454 articles from online journal databases. The databases used in the literature search were Pubmed, Science Direct, Sage, Emerald, and Proquest from 2020-2021. Based on the inclusion and exclusion characteristics, there were 8 of 454 articles met the inclusion criteria, and select for in-depth analysis. Physical distancing policy has an impact on adolescent mental health. Some of the mental disorders experienced by adolescents include feeling lonely, anxious, stressed, psychiatric disorders, to emotional disturbances. Boys have a higher increase in mental health problems than girls. We need a social network and social support specifically in adolescents to maintain physical distancing during the adolescent mental health policy in the COVID-19.
Oral Health Problem in Indonesia: An Ecological Analysis Titis Maulanti; Muji Sulistyowati; AgungDwi Laksono
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.16307

Abstract

Oral health problem needs special attention around worldwide, including in Indonesia. This study analyzedfactors related to oral health problems, including tooth-brushing behavior, dental visit, and public healthcenters with many dentistsin all provinces in Indonesia. In this study, the ecological approach was carriedoutusing secondary data from the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia in 2018.Data from 34provinces in Indonesia regarding tooth brushing behavior, dental visit, and public health centers with asufficient number of dentistswere analyzed against the proportion of oral health problems using crosstabulation.This study found that the ratio of oral health problems in Indonesia is in the moderate categoryandtooth brushing behavior, dental visit, and public health centers with many dentistsin all provinces. Thus,oral health promotion and preventionthrough increasing awareness of maintaining oral health and equaldistribution of dentists must be carried out to establish healthy community behavior in all provinces inIndonesia.
Dampak Kesehatan dan Adaptasi Lintas Budaya Akibat Gegar Budaya pada Mahasiswa Rina Tri Agustini; Muji Sulistyowati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Mulawarman (JKMM) Vol.3 No.1 Juli (2021) : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Mulawarman (JKMM)
Publisher : Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jkmm.v3i1.6021

Abstract

Disebabkan kualitas perguruan tinggi di Indonesia belum merata, maka bermunculan mahasiswa lintas budaya. Hal tersebut memicu terjadinya gegar budaya akibat interaksi dengan lingkungan baru. Diketahui bahwa terdapat gejala kejadian gegar budaya pada mahasiswa bukan etnis Jawa di Universitas Airlangga sebagai salah satu perguruan tinggi yang menjadi referensi studi lanjut bagi mahasiswa dari luar Pulau Jawa. Sehingga, perlu untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis adaptasi lintas budaya yang dilakukan mahasiswa bukan etnis Jawa dalam menghadapi dampak kesehatan akibat gegar budaya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Informan adalah mahasiswa bukan etnis Jawa angkatan 2015 di Universitas Airlangga. Penelitian dimulai dengan skrining informan dengan kuesioner, dilanjutkan wawancara mendalam untuk mengambil data utama, dan focuss group discussion sebagai triangulasi. Analisis data dimulai dengan reduksi, narasi, kesimpulan, dan verifikasi data. Hasil dari penelitian yaitu dampak kesehatan akibat gegar budaya dari aspek fisik, mental, dan sosial. Bentuk adaptasi lintas budaya yang dilakukan yaitu personal skills digunakan informan dalam mengatasi dampak kesehatan fisik, mental, dan sosial. People skills digunakan dalam mengatasi dampak kesehatan mental dan sosial. Sedangkan, perception skills digunakan untuk mengatasi dampak kesehatan sosial. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu hampir seluruh informan telah melakukan adaptasi yang adaptif. Institusi pendidikan terutama perguruan tinggi dapat memfasilitasi mahasiswa lintas budaya dalam beradaptasi untuk mengatasi dampak kesehatan akibat gegar budaya
ANALISIS PROMOSI KESEHATAN DI PUSKESMAS KALIJUDAN TERHADAP PHBS RUMAH TANGGA IBU HAMIL Intan Indah Kartika Sari; Muji Sulistyowati
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015): Jurnal Promkes
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (227.155 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V3.I2.2015.159-170

Abstract

Infectious and non-infectious disease, Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) and Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) are indicators of health status that their achievements have not been satisfactory. Various problems are closely related to behavioral factors. Behaviors that have a role in maintaining and improving health status is a Clean and Healthy Behavior (PHBS). However, the successful achievement of indicators PHBS is still far from the expected target. The aim of this study was to analyze the role of health promotion in the public health centers with the achievement of PHBS in pregnant women’s households. This study was an observational analytic with quantitative and qualitative approach. Quantitative approach with a sample of pregnant women, whereas qualitative informant was health promotion staff. Sampling was simple random sampling technique. This study used Pearson correlation test on quantitative data indicate that there was a relationship between health promotion of public health centers with the achievements of PHBS. Signifi cant value was 0.000 (α = 0.05). Qualitative study foundthat the role of health promotion in the health centers with PHBS achievement were realized through a series of health promotion programs, namely home visits, empowerment through partnerships, as well as organizing through UKBM.Keywords: health promotion, PHBS, pregnant women
TINDAKAN PENCEGAHAN KARIES GIGI PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR BERDASARKAN TEORI HEALTH BELIEF MODEL Lidia Septianingtias Setiari; Muji Sulistyowati
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2017): JURNAL PROMKES
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (246.923 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V5.I1.2017.65-76

Abstract

Dental caries is one of the serious health problem in school age children. The maintenance of dental and oral health need to be done early in the prevention of dental caries. This study was conducted to analyze  the application of Health Belief Model theory on dental caries prevention  in elementary school students. This research was quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach. Sample were fifth grade student at SDN Kedurus 1 Surabaya amount to 53 students and taken by simple random sampling. The independent variable were perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, self-efficacy and cues to action. The dependent variable of this study was action in the prevention of dental caries. Quantitative data was analyzed using Spearman correlation test and logistic regression. The respondent action to prevent dental caries was good. There was a correlation between perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, self-efficacy and cues to action with action in preventing dental caries. This research concluded that perceived susceptibility was the most influencing factor in preventing dental caries. It was suggested to increase the effort of  promotive and preventive in school so that the students can more diligent in doing dental caries prevention action. Keyword: health belief model, dental caries, behavior of students
Social Support to Teenager Breakfast Behavior (Study at Sidoarjo Islamic State Senior High School) Angga Satria Prayogo; Muji Sulistyowati
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (131.069 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V7.I1.2019.105-112

Abstract

Background: Breakfast is an important activity for people of all ages, including teenagers, before starting their daily activities. There are many benefits of breakfast that can be felt by the body, but some studies showed that some teens have a poor breakfast habit. Purpose: This research was conducted to analyze the effect of social support on breakfast behavior in teenager in the Sidoarjo Islamic State Senior High School (SHS). Methods: This study was an analytic observational study with cross-sectional. The population of this study were 906 teenagers of 11th and 12th grade who were registered as active students in Sidoarjo Islamic State SHS in 2018/2019, while for the sample were 442 teenagers in that school who were willing to be respondents of the study. The sample was taken through cluster random sampling technique. Results: The results showed that 44.1% of respondents had moderate breakfast behavior and 53.8% of respondents had high social support to have breakfast. Good breakfast behavior tends to be more owned by respondents who have high social support, which is 35.3%. Based on the ordinal regression test results, there is an influence of social support on breakfast behavior in teenagers at Sidoarjo Islamic State SHS with Sig. = 0.011. Parents tend to give big contribution to breakfast behavior in teenagers in Sidoarjo Islamic State SHS, namely giving idea of having breakfast, preparing food for breakfast, telling them to have breakfast, and explaining the importance of having breakfast so that the form of social support from parents already includes emotional, informational, instrumental, and appreciation support. Friends also have a contribution to breakfast behavior in teenagers even though it only includes emotional support (explaining the importance of having breakfast) and informational (explaining the importance of having breakfast). Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is social support from parents and friends can influence breakfast behavior in teenagers in Sidoarjo Islamic State SHS.
Preventive Behavior to Obesity in Elementary School Students in Surabaya, Indonesia Rif'atin Haibah; Muji Sulistyowati; Ismayani Ismayani
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 8 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V8.I2.2020.190-197

Abstract

Background: Overweight and obesity are two of the main non-communicable disease risks, causing mortalities in developed and developing countries. Obesity is a condition of excessive body fat, which causes overnutrition and obesity in children increases each year. Child obesity raises physical health problems that have the impact on the quality of life and the child’s body development. Moreover, it potentially makes children suffer from diseases. Purpose: This study aims to identify the related factors of preventive behavior for obesity among elementary school students in Surabaya by using the Health Belief Model Theory. Methods: This study was a cross-sectional study, which involved 104 elementary school students in fourth and fifth grade in SD Dr. Soetomo V, Surabaya as samples. These samples were taken with simple random sampling. The independent variables in this study were perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, self-efficacy and cues to action. While the dependent variable was preventive behavior for obesity. Data were analyzed by using double logistic regression after the candidates selectionwith p<0.25 was obtained from the analysis of dependent and independent variables. Results: The results show that perceived susceptibility (P Value= 0,262), perceived severity (P Value= 0,967), perceived barriers (P Value= 0,255), and cues to action (P Value= 0,565) does not have a correlation with preventive behavior for obesity among the students. Factors related to preventive behavior for obesity were perceived benefits (P Value= 0,037) and self-efficacy (P Value= 0,037). Conclusion: The factors which are related to preventive behavior for obesity among the students at Dr. Soetomo V Elementary School, Surabaya are perceived benefits and self-efficacy.
Analisis Teori Health Belief Model Terhadap Tindakan Personal Hygiene Siswa Sekolah Dasar Intan Putri Swari Aristi; Muji Sulistyowati
Journal of Health Science and Prevention Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): JHSP Vol 4 No 1 - 2020
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (262.474 KB)

Abstract

Personal Hygiene merupakan suatu tindakan untuk memelihara kebersihan dan kesehatan seseorang. Di Indonesia masih banyak terjadi kasus-kasus penyakit yang disebabkan karena kurangnya menjaga kebersihan tubuh termasuk di daerah kabupaten Probolinggo. Kelompok masyarakat yang menjadi perhatian dalam menerapkan personal hygiene adalah anak usia 6-12 tahun atau usia anak sekolah karena merupakan usia yang rawan terhadap serangan penyakit. Penulisan artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor apa saja yang berhubungan dengan tindakan personal hygiene pada siswa sekolah dasar yang berada di wilayah desa Mojolegi Kabupaten Probolinggo dengan menggunakan teori Health Belief Model. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi observasional analitik dan desain yang digunakan adalah cross sectional kepada 178 siswa sekolah dasar yang berada di wilayah desa Mojolegi. Penentuan responden diambil dengan metode total populasi. Data yang didapat dianalisis menggunakan uji Spearman. Penelitian ini diperoleh hasil, tidak terdapat antara tindakan personal hygiene dengan faktor keyakinan ancaman (p=0,519) dan terdapat hubungan faktor isyarat untuk bertindak dengan tindakan personal hygiene (p= 0,016). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara isyarat untuk bertindak dengan tindakan personal hygiene siswa Sekolah Dasar..
Analisis Risiko Penularan Tuberculosis Paru Akibat Faktor Perilaku dan Faktor Lingkungan pada Tenaga Kerja di Industri Tri Martiana, M.Atoillah Isfandiari, Muji Sulistyowati, Ira Nurmala
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 23, No 1 (2007)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (49.309 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.3634

Abstract

Background:  Tuberculosis, with its increasing burden of morbidity and mortality, remains a major health problem in Indonesian community. Patients with droplet nuclei and their environment are two important infectious factors. Unhealthy working environment has become a promoting factor of TB infection in industry. One study revealed that TB prevalence among industrial worker was as high as 0.9%, and this suggests probable contagious agents (TB) circulating at workplacesObjective: This study was conducted to analyze the risk of TB infection among industrial workers in Gresik Subdistrict, East Java Province.Method: This study is an analytic observational study with case-control design. A total of 125 respondents were recruited in the study, 25 cases and 100 controls. Cases were industrial workers who suffered from TB and being treated on TB medication in primary health center  (Puskesmas). Controls were healthy industrial workers. Cases and controls were matched by age, working place and duration of working. Variables studied included smoking habit, use of mask, exposure to sunlight, and dust at work place.Result: Risk factors of TB infection included not using mask (OR=2.01), absence of sunlight at workplace (OR=1.195), and exposure to dust at work place (OR=1.338). However, none of the factors were statistically significant.Conclusion: Despite the statistical insignificant results of this study, several factors were identified as probable factors of TB infection at work place. Further research with larger sample size is warranted.Keywords: risk analysis, TB infection, industry
Improving Knowledge, Attitudes and Skills of Wani Ngandani Cadres on Effective Communication Dissemination of Health Protocols and Continuous Monitoring (Surveillance) for Covid 19 Management in Surabaya Shrimarti Rukmini Devy; Sri Widati; Mochammad Bagus Qomaruddin; Muji Sulistyowati; Oedojo Soedirham; Santi Martini; Atik Choirul Hidajah; Isma Faridatus Sholihah; Dayu Marista; Alfi Makrifatul Azizah; Eni Purwaningsih
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educatio
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V10.I2.2022.171-178

Abstract

Background: COVID-19 preventive behavior plays a role in reducing infection rates and controlling the spread of the disease. In order to optimize the behavior of preventing COVID-19 in the Pacar Keling Sub-district, Tambaksari District, a health promotion program is needed by involving the active participation of the community, so that the community is able to overcome health problems with their existing potential. Objectives: This study aimed to determine the increase before and after being given knowledge and skills on how to communicate effectively when socializing the 5M health protocol, planning and evaluating in conducting socialization activities and how to carry out continuous surveillance on Wani Ngandani cadres as well as increasing knowledge related to health protocols during the COVID-19 pandemic for webinars. Methods: In each activity, 1-3 and RTL Webinar, Pre-test, and Post-test data are collected to measure the level of knowledge of participants. A paired t-test is used as the data analysis to determine the difference before and after being given training. The methods applied in measuring cadre skills are presentation and role play. Meanwhile, RTL activities are held online in the form of Community Service Webinars. The materials provided in training activities 1-3 are in the form of PPT materials and manuals. Results: Based on the results of the paired t-test, it is known that there were significant differences (sig <0.05) in the results of the pre-test and post-test on the four training activities. Conclusion: This program was effective and its implementation has succeeded in achieving the expected target and there has been a strengthening of knowledge in the community.