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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE)
Pramon Viwattanakulvanid
Chulalongkorn University
Education Health Professions

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Maternal health services utilization and its contributing factors among adolescent mothers Dewi Nuryana; Pramon Viwattanakulvanid; Nohan Arum Romadlona
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 11, No 1: March 2022
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v11i1.21041

Abstract

Adolescent girls (15-19 years old) experienced childbirth face the higher risk for maternal mortality than older women. This study aimed to assess the utilization level of maternal health services and to identify factors that contribute to the maternal health services utilization in Indonesian adolescent mothers. The study used secondary data from 2017 Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) and included women who had last birth at the age of 15-19 years old which total is 866 women. Among adolescent mothers, the highest level of utilization is post-natal care (PNC) (71.5%) followed by antenatal care (ANC) (67.2%) then delivery services (64.5%). Factors that associated with ANC utilization are husband/partner’s education, mother’s autonomy, region, husband accompanied during ANC, topic discussed during ANC, and intendedness of last birth (p<0.05). Factors contributed to delivery services are mother’s education, mother’s working status, mother’s autonomy, residence, region, wealth index, health insurance, husband accompanied during ANC, and topic discussed during ANC (p<0.05). Whereas, for PNC utilization are knowledge of danger sign during childbirth, residence, region, and delivery services utilization (p<0.05). Therefore, health strategic programs which focused on adolescent mothers are necessary to improve the maternal health in Indonesia.
Influencing factors and knowledge gaps on anemia prevention among female students in Indonesia Lafi Munira; Pramon Viwattanakulvanid
International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE) Vol 10, No 1: March 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijere.v10i1.20749

Abstract

Adolescents (10-19 years old) are at high risk of developing iron deficiency anemia. Prevalence of anemia in young women in Indonesia was 37.1% which increased to 48.9% in 2018, with the proportion of anemia in the age group of 15-24 years and 25-34 years. The objectives of this study were to understand the influencing factors and gaps of knowledge related anemia prevention among female high school students. A qualitative case study design was conducted (April-May 2020) among nine female students (15-18 years old) from two senior high schools in Banjarmasin, Indonesia. Sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling. Registered student who has total study period in the school not less than six months and students who refused to participate in this study were excluded. Data collection was used focus group discussion via WhatsApp messenger video call. Data analysis was mixed between content analysis and thematic analysis. Female students admit that they lack the initiative to find out about anemia. With the lack of understanding about anemia, the female students admitted that they did not really know whether preventing anemia was an important thing to do. The anemia education program at schools needs to enhance the female student’s knowledge about iron tablet consumption.
Vaccination efficacy against post-COVID-19 symptoms in Delta and Omicron waves: a prospective cohort in East Indonesia Nur Upik En Masrika; Aryandhito Widhi Nugroho; Pramon Viwattanakulvanid; Bumi Herman
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 12, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v12i1.22470

Abstract

The post COVID-19 symptoms affect the productivity and the quality of life among survivors. It is imperative to identify the effect of virus variants and the vaccination against post-COVID-19 symptoms. There were 242 participants from the eastern part of Indonesia diagnosed with COVID-19 during July 2021-July to 2022 were recruited online. The participants underwent data collection and semi-clinical follow-up for post-COVID-19 symptoms within 30 days after the first symptoms or from the diagnosis day using a validated clinical questionnaire and physician confirmation. Fatigue was the most reported post-COVID-19 symptom (27.7%), followed by chronic cough (21.5%) and headache (15.3%). Adjusted by confounding factors in hierarchical logistic regression, the differences in post-COVID-19 symptoms were insignificant across different variants. Regarding vaccine efficacy against three post-COVID-19 symptoms, people with two-dose vaccination significantly reported lower post-COVID-19 chronic cough (adjusted Odds Ratio 0.244 95% CI OR 0.071-0.838), but the protection against fatigue and the chronic headache was insignificant. There is an indication that vaccine efficacy may be waning along with the emerging new variants.
Feeling psychologically unsafe at school and university: bullying and youth living with depression in Indonesia Lafi Munira; Pranee Liamputtong; Pramon Viwattanakulvanid
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 12, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v12i2.22571

Abstract

The prevalence of bullying in Indonesia was 41% among students aged fifteen. This study explored the experiences of being bullied at school/university and the psychological trauma of being bullied among youth with mental disorders in Indonesia. The study adopted a qualitative approach by conducting in‐depth one‐on‐one interviews through WhatsApp chat among twenty participants with mental disorders aged 18-25 from five municipalities in Indonesia (Padang, Jakarta, Yogyakarta, Banjarmasin, and Makassar). Data collection process was conducted from January to June 2022. The thematic analysis method was used for data analysis. Findings can be constructed into five themes: i) looking different: physical appearance, ii) sexual bullying, iii) toxic seniority at school/university, iv) unhealthy competition among students at school/university, and v) Being bullied and having mental health problems. Bullying prevention programs at schools and universities in Indonesia are needed to enhance bullying awareness among students and teachers at schools/universities and to achieve safety in schools/universities for students.
Co-Authors Aryandhito Widhi Nugroho Bumi Herman Dewi Nuryana Lafi Munira Masrika, Nur Upik En Nohan Arum Romadlona Pranee Liamputtong