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Journal : Sociality: Journal of Public Health Service

Gambaran sanitasi dasar masyarakat wilayah pegunungan Dusun Halahalaya, Kabupaten Gowa Syahrir, Sukfitrianty; Berlian, Berlian; Rahman, Nur Fadhilah; Sardi, Dira Mutiara
SAMATA JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCE Volume 2, Issue 2, August 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/sociality.v2i2.40299

Abstract

Salah satu permasalahan yang dihadapi Indonesia di sektor kesehatan adalah sanitasi. Sanitasi memiliki peran penting dalam memonitor berbagai faktor fisik yang berpengaruh terhadap kesejahteraan manusia, serta berdampak pada pertumbuhan fisik dan kelangsungan hidup yang optimal. Jenis studi yang digunakan adalah observasional dengan tujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kondisi sanitasi dasar masyarakat. Seluruh populasi penelitian adalah kepala keluarga (KK) yang tinggal di Dusun Halahalaya, Desa Kanreapia, Kecamatan Tombolo Pao, Kabupaten Gowa, yang berjumlah 61 keluarga. Di mana data dikumpulkan dengan metode wawancara dan observasi langsung menggunakan kuesioner. Dari hasil penelitian, bahwa dari 61 RT, terdapat 96.8% yang sumber air minumnya berasal dari sumur bor/air tanah dalam, 55.7% yang memiliki jentik di kontainer/TPA, 24.6% yang tidak memiliki tempat sampah, 65.6% yang memiliki jenis tempat sampah terbuka, 63.9% dengan jenis tempat sampah tidak terpilah, 47.5% memiliki ternak dengan 24.6% yang jarak kandangnya ≤ 5 meter, 36.1% yang frekuensi membersihkan kandangnya <5 kali perbulan, 29.5% yang memiliki ventilasi dengan luas <10% luas lantai/AC dengan kuantitas TMS, 8.2% yang tidak memiliki jamban dan memanfaatkan jamban keluarga atau tetangga, 1.6% yang tidak memiliki septik tank, 26.2% yang jarak septik tanknya <10 m dengan sumber air minum, dan 13.1% yang tidak memiliki SPAL. Studi ini merekomendasikan pemerintah setempat untuk memfasilitasi pengadaan mobil angkut sampah yang tentunya akan memudahkan masyarakat menjangkau TPA sampah.
Collaboration training: Composting organic waste with Karang Taruna and Kanreapia Youth Organization Amansyah, Munawir; Syarif, Alwiyah Nur; Berlian, Berlian; Elvira, Elva; Ramadan, Fitrah
SAMATA JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCE Volume 3, Issue 1, February 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/sociality.v3i1.42044

Abstract

Globally, waste production continues to increase along with population growth and consumption. This has caused serious problems related to waste management in many areas. Including in Halahalaya Hamlet, Kanreapia Village where waste that is not managed properly can threaten human health, the environment and the sustainability of natural resources. To reduce the accumulation of waste, the community needs to be empowered and equipped with waste processing methods with the younger generation as their representatives. So that this is the goal to be achieved in this activity. The methods used in this program are counselling and demonstration. All training participants are members of two internal organizations, namely Karang Taruna and IPMAH Kanreapia Organization who live in Halahalaya Hamlet, Kanreapia Village, Tombolo Pao District, Gowa Regency, with a total of 9 people. Data analysis was carried out descriptively by looking at the average pre and post test scores. From the results of the analysis, it was concluded that there was an increase in knowledge before counselling was given and after counselling, where before counselling with an average value of 47.78 then after counselling became 62.22, this showed the success of counselling on the use of organic waste carried out.
Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Sexuality Volunteer Cadre Training in Junior High School in Tombolo Pao, Gowa Berlian, Berlian; Paramita, Irma Susan; Syahrir, Sukfitrianty; Karini, Tri Addya
SAMATA JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCE Volume 3, Issue 2, August 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/sociality.v3i2.49742

Abstract

Indonesia is still a country with a large number of early marriage cases. The high number of cases shows that sexual education in preventing early marriage and improving adolescent reproductive health needs to be implemented. The training of volunteer sexuality cadres at SMPN 2 Tombolo Pao aims to increase students' knowledge and awareness of reproductive health and the dangers of early marriage. This program evaluation uses quantitative evaluation methods through pre and post-tests, observations, and interviews. The results of the analysis showed a significant increase in the knowledge of the cadres after the training. Interviews with the cadres indicated that this activity went well and that the cadres were able to educate their peers about the dangers of early marriage. However, the formation of an official cadre structure did not take place due to the constraints of preparing for exams and scout competitions. Observations showed that the physical intervention of installing posters at two strategic points was hampered by school renovations, so the posters were temporarily removed and will be reinstalled after the renovations are completed. The findings suggest that the sexuality volunteer cadre training is effective in increasing knowledge and information dissemination among students, although improvements are needed in the structural implementation and placement of educational materials in the school environment.