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All Journal SAINTIFIK@ : Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
M. Nasir Tamalene
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Religion Education Social Sciences Other

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KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS BURUNG DI BEBERAPA OBJEK WISATA KOTA TERNATE: Upaya Mengetahui dan Konservasi Habitat Burung Endemik Zulkifli Ahmad; Yumima Sinyo; Hasna Ahmad; M. Nasir Tamalene; Nurmaya Papuangan; Abubakar Abdullah; Bahtiar Bahtiar; Said Hasan
SAINTIFIK@ Vol 1, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (434.813 KB) | DOI: 10.33387/sjk.v1i1.332

Abstract

Kawasan objek wisata merupakan kawasan yang sering dikunjungi oleh wisatawan. Kawasan ini memiliki tingkat keanekaragaman jenis flora dan fauna yang tinggi. Saat ini, kondisi kawasan objek wisata di pulau Ternate  telah mengalami deforestasi dan degradasi serta fragmentasi habitat, akibat tingginya frekuensi kunjungan dan pengelolaan kawasan yang belum optimal. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah ingin mengidentifikasi dan mempelajari kelimpahan dan keanekaragaman jenis-jenis burung yang terdapat di kawasan Objek wisata yang ada di Pulau Ternate. Manfaat yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini sebagai data base bagi pemerintah daerah untuk pengembangan kawasan objek wisata agar lebih bernilai ekonomis, misalnya pengembangan kawasan ke arah ekowisata atau kegiatan birdwatching. Penelitian ini merupakan salah satu bagian dari penelitian kolaborasi, yang dilakukan di empat lokasi berbeda, yakni Desa Sulamadaha, Desa Ngade, Desa Tolire, dan Desa Tobololo. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Variable Circular Plot (VCP). Untuk menghitung jumlah jenis burung, digunakan metode Timed Series Counts (TSCs). Data yang dianalisis meliputi kelimpahan dan keanekaragaman jenis burung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keanekaragaman dan kelimpahan burung terendah terdapat pada kawasan wisata pantai Tobololo dan Sulamadaha. Keanekaragaman dan kelimpahan jenis burung tertinggi terdapat pada kawasan wisata Danau Tolire (H' = 2,327) dan Danau Ngade (H' = 2,362).Kata kunci : Keanekaragaman jenis, avifauna, objek wisata, pulau Ternate
Investigasi Pengetahuan Dasar Tentang Bahaya Sampah Plastik pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar di Pulau Maitara, Maluku Utara Bahtiar Bahtiar; Yusmar Yusuf; M. Nasir Tamalene; Mesrawaty Sabar
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 8 No 20 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (193.456 KB) | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7232670

Abstract

Maitara Island is a small island with an area of ​​206 hectares, located between the islands of Tidore and Ternate islands, and to the west of the island of Halmahera in North Maluku, Indonesia. The behavior of throwing garbage in any place, especially on the shores of beaches, rivers, and ditches is a concern for the degradation of coastal ecosystems (mangrove forests, seagrasses and coral reefs). The tendency of people's behavior to throw plastic waste in any place is influenced by the low level of public knowledge about the negative impact of plastic waste. Elementary schools (SD) are one of the largest producers of plastic waste in addition to markets, shops, offices and households. Basic knowledge of elementary school students (as future generations in the region) about the negative impact of plastic waste is important to investigate. It is also important to see the extent to which elementary schools function as educational institutions that impart non-curricular knowledge that is beneficial to students. The results showed that the basic knowledge of elementary school students on the island of Maitara about the dangers of plastic waste was categorized as sufficient. Based on the assessment of individual knowledge, there are still 34.62% of students with basic knowledge about the dangers of plastic waste are categorized as lacking. Students do not have sufficient knowledge about the properties of plastic waste (score 33.33) and the dangers of microplastics (score 55.13), but have good knowledge about the impact of waste and plastic waste (macroplastic) on human health (score 76.92). Students' knowledge about the negative impact of plastic waste on damage to aquatic ecosystems and decreasing soil productivity is in the sufficient category (scores 71.15 and 58.33, respectively). Cognitive domains related to the nature of plastic waste, the negative impact of plastic waste on decreasing soil productivity, damage to aquatic ecosystems, and the dangers of microplastics still need to be developed among elementary school students on Maitara Island.
Co-Authors Abubakar Abdullah Ahmad, Hasna Bahtiar Bahtiar Mesrawaty Sabar Nurmaya Papuangan, Nurmaya Said Hasan Yumima Sinyo Yusmar Yusuf Zulkifli Ahmad