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Rivalitas Strategi Maritim China dan India di Selat Malaka Ayusia Sabhita Kusuma
Insignia: Journal of International Relations Vol 1 No 01 (2014): November 2014
Publisher : Laboratorium Hubungan Internasional, FISIP, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1204.417 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.ins.2014.1.01.430

Abstract

Regarding the significance of Malacca Strait as a key maritime’s “choke-point” passage betweenIndian and Pacific oceans, some major countries become dependence with the security and safetyin Malacca Sea Lines of Communications (SLOC). China and India are two states-user ofMalacca Strait which sharing common interests of economic, maritime trade and energy supplies.The problem is, as a regional power of each region, India and China have an ambition to controlthe security of Malacca’s Strait. China which is more dependent with its 80% trade and energysupply through Malacca Strait, facing “Malacca dilemma” regarding the issue. Then, with thestrategy of “string of pearls” and the modernization of of People’s Liberation Army Navy (PLAN),China became assertive to save its interests. India, which has control over Indian Ocean then feelthreaten by China’s activities around Malacca Strait and Indian Ocean. India starts and enhancesthe development of Andaman Nicobar Command with US support near Malacca Straits to counterChina’s development. This paper will analyze the development of China’s dan India’s maritimestrategy rivalry in Malacca Straits with the concepts of balance of power and maritime strategy. Keywords: Malacca Strait, China’s maritime strategy, India’s maritime strategy, rivalry, balanceof power
Jalan Terjal Menuju ASEAN Economic Community: Kebijakan Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Banyumas di Sektor UMKM Ayusia Sabhita Kusuma
Insignia: Journal of International Relations Vol 3 No 02 (2016): November 2016
Publisher : Laboratorium Hubungan Internasional, FISIP, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (488.613 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.ins.2016.3.02.469

Abstract

AbstrakASEAN Economic Community 2015 menuntut liberalisasi perdagangan di tingkat nasional dan daerah untuk menjadi basis produksi dan pasar tunggal ASEAN. Untuk menghadapi ini, pembangunan daerah sebagai basis pembangunan nasional mesti mempersiapkan diri untuk memanfaatkan peluang dan meningkatkan daya saing ekonomi lokal. Kabupaten Banyumas adalah kabupaten yang potensial di Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Data menunjukkan bahwa sektor UMKM di Kab. Banyumas mengalami peningkatan baik dari segi jumlah usaha, penyerapan tenaga kerja, maupun nilai dari produk. Namun, permasalahan yang ditemui adalah kurang optimalnya akses pembiayaan atau modal UMKM, permasalahan di bidang pemasaran, serta kurangnya kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia. Perumusan kebijakan yang tepat guna untuk menghadapi permasalahan-permasalahan di sektor UMKM tersebut, adalah syarat utama yang menunjukkan dukungan Pemerintah Daerah terhadap UMKM. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji efektifitas kebijakan pemerintah daerah Kab. Banyumas di sektor UMKM dalam menghadapi ASEAN Community 2015.Kata-Kata Kunci: ASEAN Economic Community, Kebijakan, UMKM, Pembangunan DaerahAbstractASEAN Economic Community in 2015 demanding the liberalization of trade at national and local levels to be the basis of production and single market of ASEAN. To face this, local development as the basis foundation for national development should prepare to optimize the opportunities and increase the competitiveness of the local economic. Banyumas district is a potential district in Central Java Province. Data shows that SMEs sector in Banyumas district has escalated its development both in terms of the number of SMEs, absorption of work forces, and the increasing value of the products. Nevertheless, the problems are less deficient access of financing or SMEs capital, marketing, and the lack of the quality of human resources. The needed of formulating right policy to face problems in SMEs sector is the main requirement which shows support form local government. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of local government policy of Banyumas district in SMEs sector in the face of ASEAN Community 2015.Keywords: ASEAN Economic Community, Policy, Small Medium Enterprises, Local Development
Pelatihan Penyusunan Rencana Bisnis untuk Badan Usaha Milik Desa di Kecamatan Lumbir Slamet Rosyadi; Wita Ramadhanti; Denok Kurniasih; Ayusia Sabhita Kusuma; Paulus Israwan Setyoko; Zaula Rizqi Atika
JPPM (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) VOL. 5 NOMOR 1 MARET 2021 JPPM (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat)
Publisher : Lembaga Publikasi Ilmiah dan Penerbitan (LPIP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (368.447 KB) | DOI: 10.30595/jppm.v5i1.6829

Abstract

Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) dibentuk dalam rangka implementasi Undang-undang nomor 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa. Namun demikian perkembangan BUMDES masih belum optimal sebagai penyumbang Pendapatan Asli Desa (PADes). Berdasarkan hal tersebut, dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan pelatihan pembuatan rencana bisnis kepada BUMDes di Kecamatan Lumbir, Kabupaten Banyumas. Sebelum pelatihan, dilakukan focus group discussion dan survey untuk memetakan permasalahan dan kebutuhan peningkatan kapasitas para pengelola BUMDes. Pelatihan dilakukan dengan metode ceramah dari praktisi dan tim pengabdi serta praktik pembuatan rencana bisnis.  Pelatihan diikuti oleh 16 orang dari 10 BUMDes. Pasca pelatihan, tim pengelola BUMDes telah berhasil membuat rencana bisnis. Pengabdian ini penting sebagai dasar pengajuan unit usaha BUMDes sebagai badan hukum formal.
IMPLEMENTASI AGENDA WOMEN, PEACE AND SECURITY DI INDONESIA PADA SITUASI PANDEMI GLOBAL COVID-19 Ayusia Sabhita Kusuma
Indonesian Journal of International Relations Vol 6 No 2 (2022): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
Publisher : Indonesian Association for International Relations

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32787/ijir.v6i2.390

Abstract

This article elaborates the responses and challenges of implementing the WPS agenda in Indonesia in the context of the Covid-19 pandemic. These responses and challenges are seen through the four pillars of WPS, namely Prevention, Participation, Protection, and Assistance and recovery. This article using descriptive qualitative method and using concept of Women, Peace and Security. The findings are in the Prevention and Protection pillar, there has a mechanism for collecting data on gender-based violence by government institutions, as well as protocols for handling the pandemic. In the pillars of participation, assistance and recovery, there has been an increase of participation of women’s groups and civil society organizations in policy-making related to WPS, as well as assistance and handling of the pandemic. However, the mechanisms have not specifically and effectively targeted affected women in conflict areas in Indonesia. WPS RAN has not become a reference in handling pandemic.