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Analisis Faktor Kunjungan Antenatal Care (Anc) Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Lampulo Kecamatan Kuta Alam Banda Aceh Tahun 2020 Yuliani Safmila; Yetty Yetty; Nurul Sakdah; Husna Husna; Nurfitri Antina; Masyudi Masyudi
Serambi Saintia : Jurnal Sains dan Aplikasi Vol 9, No 1 (2021): Serambi Saintia
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jss.v9i1.2939

Abstract

Antenatal Care (ANC) merupakan salah satu upaya pencegahan awal dari faktor risiko kehamilan. Pelayanan antenatal dapat dipantau melalui cakupan K1 dan cakupan K4. Pemeriksaan antenatal care yang tidak lengkap menyebabkan komplikasi kehamilan pada ibu tidak terdeteksi dan bisa menyebabkan resiko kematian ibu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Analisis Faktor Kunjungan Antenatal Care (ANC) Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Lampulo Kecamatan Kuta Alam Banda Aceh Tahun 2020. Penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang ada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lampulo berjumlah 529 orang dan sampel dalam penelitian ini diambil menggunakan rumus slovin yaitu berjumlah 85 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling. Penelitian dilakukan pada tanggal 5 – 10 September 2020. Data diolah secara univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian didapatkan ada hubungan pengetahuan (P value = 0,002) dan dukungan keluarga (P value = 0,016) serta tidak ada hubungan paritas (P value = 0,875) dengan Kunjungan Antenatal Care (ANC) Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Lampulo Kecamatan Kuta Alam Banda Aceh Tahun 2020. Diharapkan kepada Puskesmas dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat dengan mengadakan kelas ibu hamil di setiap desa secara rutin minimal 1 bulan sekali dengan memberikan penyuluhan dan arahan kepada ibu hamil dan memberikan pelatihan kader serta pertemuan rutin kader minimal 1 bulan sekali terkait program KIA dan pendataan.Kata Kunci : pengetahuan, dukungan keluarga, paritas, ANCABSTRACTAntenatal Care (ANC) is an effort to prevent early pregnancy risk factors. Antenatal care can be monitored through K1 coverage and K4 coverage. Incomplete antenatal care examinations cause pregnancy complications to the mother that are not detected and can cause the risk of maternal death. The purpose of this study was to determine the analysis of factors for antenatal care visits (ANC) for pregnant women at the Lampulo Public Health Center, Kuta Alam District, Banda Aceh in 2020. This research is analytical in nature with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the work area of Puskesmas Lampulo totaling 529 people and the sample in this study was taken using the Slovin formula, amounting to 85 people. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling. The study was conducted on 5 - 10 September 2020. The data were processed univariate and bivariate. The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge (P value = 0.002) and family support (P value = 0.016) and there was no relationship between parity (P value = 0.875) with Antenatal Care Visit (ANC) for pregnant women at Lampulo Public Health Center, Kuta Alam District, Banda Aceh. 2020. It is hoped that Puskesmas can increase public knowledge by holding classes for pregnant women in each village regularly at least once a month by providing counseling and direction to pregnant women and providing cadre training and regular cadre meetings at least once a month related to the KIA program and data collection. Keywords: knowledge, family support, parity, ANC
Indentification of Causes of Scabies on Santri of Popular Dayah Educational Institutions in Aceh Province Evi Dewi Yani; Husna Husna; Masyudi Masyudi; T. M. Rafsanjani
JURNAL SERAMBI ILMU Vol 23, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Serambi Ilmu
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SERAMBI MEKKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/si.v24i2.4254

Abstract

Scabies is an infection with mites (Sarchoptes scabies) that cause small red bumps on the skin. Scabies is caused by poor personal hygiene. Scabies or scabies disorders always start from itching on the skin caused by the scabies mite (Coptes scabei), transmission of scabies lice can occur due to direct transmission, for example in contact with sufferers or indirectly, such as through clothing, blankets, and towels. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the incidence of scabies in traditional dayah santri in Aceh Besar district. The research was conducted using a qualitative method with the respondents of traditional dayah students in Aceh Besar. data on sanitation, bathrooms, toilets, room area, room humidity were carried out by ethnographic observations and direct interviews. The results of the qualitative research and direct observation in the dayah showed that the sanitation facilities were still inadequate in the dayah. Such as the number of occupants in one room which reaches more than 8 people in a room measuring 4 x 4 meters. Poor sanitation also seems to play a major role in the incidence of scabies in students. In addition, the personal hygiene behavior of students such as changing towels and bathing facilities which are less in number when compared to the number of students also accelerates the spread of scabies.
Efektivitas Larvasida Temefos Dengan Konsentrasi Berbeda Terhadap Kematian Larva Aedes Aegypti Di Tiga Desa Endemis Demam Berdarah Dengue Kota Banda Aceh Riski Muhammad; Asmawati Asmawati; T. M. Rafsanjani; Husna Husna; Diza Fathamira Hamzah
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 7, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v7i4.11664

Abstract

Almost all villages in Banda Aceh City are one of the endemic areas for Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever. Various efforts have been made to reduce dengue cases by means of fumigation and larvicides. This study aimed to determine the differences in the effectiveness of temefos larvicides with different concentrations on the mortality of Ae. aegypti in three dengue endemic villages in Banda Aceh City, namely Punge Blang Cut, Ateuk Pahlawan and Jeulingke villages. The research method used is a laboratory experiment with one control and three replications with a post test only design with a control group. Isolate Ae. aegypti was obtained by installing ovitrap in 10 houses from 3 endemic villages. The collected eggs are hatched and maintained until the first generation (F1) is then measured for effectiveness (resistance) status. The results of the study at concentrations of 0.05 gram/liter and 0.1 gram/liter had high resistance, while the concentration of 0.2 gram/liter isolates from Punge Blang Cut was moderate (moderate) resistant and isolates from Ateuk Pahlawan and Jeulingke were high resistant. It is necessary to monitor and evaluate the use of larvicides through resistance monitoring efforts so that every activity carried out can be successful. And it is also necessary to carry out other control efforts or other combinations of control to reduce cases of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in Banda Aceh City.
POTENSI DAUN BAWANG MERAH (Allium cepa L) SEBAGAI LARVASIDA ALAMI UNTUK MEMBUNUH JENTIK NYAMUK AEDES AEGYPTY Evi Dewi Yani; Muhammad Ridhwan; Husna Husna; Masyudi Masyudi; Teuku Muhammad Rafsanjani
Serambi Journal of Agricultural Technology Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/sjat.v4i2.5168

Abstract

Pemberantasan jenitik nyamuk aedes aegypty menggunakan serbuk Abate dalam kurun waktu lama secara terus menerus ternyata dapat mengakibatkan kematian hewan yang bukan target, hilang atau matinya musuh alami, kerusakan lingkungan berupa ketidakseimbangan ekosistem dan resistensi populasi Aides. Pemanfaatan bahan alam sebagai upaya alternatif yang ramah lingkungan dan tidak berbahaya bagi organisme lainnya perlu dilakukan. Penelitian terdahulu diketahui kulit bawang merah (Aliium cepa L) mengandung senyawa flavonoid yang dapat bersifat larvasida, alkaloid, polifenol, seskuiterpenoid, monoterpenoid, steroid, triterpenoid, acetogenin serta kuinon. Pada penelitian ini Peneliti mengkaji kandungan dalam daun bawang merah dan mengujinya pada larva nyamuk Aides aegepty. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimental, yang dilakukan di laboratorium MIPA Universitas Serambi Mekkah, daun bawang merah di ambil dari petani bawang yang ada di Kabupaten Aceh Selatan. Hasil penelitian 70% telah dilakukan proses ekstraksi daun bawang menggunakan pelarut ethanol, hasil uji fitokimia ekstrak daun bawang Aceh mengandung senyawa flavonoid, saponin, tannin, alkaloid, steroid dan triterpenoid. Senyawa senyawa ini berpotensi sebagai larvasida alami yang dapat membunuh larva nyamuk aedes aegypti.
Potential iriadiation of Asam Keumamah as an emergency food alternative Abdul Hadi; Wiqayatun Khazanah; Andriani Andriani; Ampera Miko; Husna Husna
AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Vol 8, No 4 (2023): December
Publisher : Department of Nutrition at the Health Polytechnic of Aceh, Ministry of Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/action.v8i4.1078

Abstract

Emergency food is safe and highly nutritious processed food for disaster victims. It is hoped that the various food product assistants provided after the disaster will be able to meet the needs, but some of the food cannot be stored for a long time. This study aimed to determine the potential of irradiated Asam Keumamah as an alternative to emergency food. The experimental study used a completely randomized design to irradiate five doses of Asam Keumamah stored for 30 days. Asam Keumamah was processed in the Food Technology Laboratory, Nutrition Department of the Aceh Polytechnic, in 2022. Data were collected through laboratory examinations including irradiation, total bacteria, and proximate tests. Statistical analysis was performed using ANOVA, Kruskal-Wallis, and Duncan’s tests at 95% CI. The results showed that an irradiation dose of 0-20 kGy had no significant effect on the total bacteria and approximate levels of irradiated Asam Keumamah (p>0,05). Irradiation doses of 30, 40, and 50 kGy significantly affected the fat and carbohydrate levels in Asam Keumamah (p< 0,05). In conclusion, irradiated and vacuumed Asam Keumamah lasts longer; therefore, it can be recommended as an alternative post-disaster emergency food source.