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Efektifitas Media Leaflet dan Power Point Pada Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Tentang Menstrual Personal Hygiene Sri Wahyuni M.Keb; Fachry Amal; Ulfatunnisa Ulfatunnisa
Jurnal SMART Kebidanan Vol 8, No 2 (2021): DESEMBER 2021
Publisher : Universitas Karya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34310/sjkb.v8i2.518

Abstract

ABSTRAKPermasalahan tentang menstruasi merupakan salah satu tantangan menggapai kesehatan reproduksi yang sehat bagi remaja. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan pengetahuan remaja putri sebelum dan sesudah diberikan penyuluhan dengan menggunakan  leaflet dan power point.Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasy eksperimen dengan melakukan pre test dan post test sebelum dan sesudah diberikan penyuluhan yang dilaksanakan pada Maret-April 2021 di kampung Putali wilayah kerja Puskesmas Ebungfauw. Sampel sejumlah 40 remaja putri. Intrument yang digunakan adalah media leaflet dan media power point dan kuesioner yang telah diuji validitas dan relibilitas. Analis data menggunakan uji Paired T-test dan uji Independen t-tes. Rerata pretest pengetahuan kelompok leaflet 53,00 dan posttest 61,25. Rerata pretest pengetahuan kelompok power point 59,75 dan posttest 78,75. Uji paired t-test pengetahuan kelompok leaflet yaitu p-value 0,000 dan pada kelempok power point yaitu p-value 0,000. Uji Efektifitas kelompok leaflet dan kelompok power point adalah 0,008 dengan perbedaan mean 10,00 kelompok leaflet dan mean 19,00 kelompok power point. Sehingga kelompok power point lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja. Media power point lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja putri tentang personal hygiene saat menstruasi. Kata Kunci : pengetahuan; personal hygiene; menstruasi; power point; leaflet ABSTRACT Menstruation is one of problems in achieving healthy reproductive female teenagers. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in knowledge of female teenagers before and after being given counseling using leaflets and power point media.This research was a quasi-experimental study by conducting a pre-test before being given counseling and a post-test after being given counseling, carried out in March-April 2021 in Putali village, the working area of Ebungfauw Health Center. The sample of this research is 40 female teenagers. The instruments used are leaflet media and power point media and questionnaires that have been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis used Paired T-test and Independent t-test. The mean of the pretest knowledge of the leaflet group was 53.00 and the posttest was 61.25. The mean of the pretest knowledge of the power point group was 59.75 and the posttest was 78.75. The paired t-test for the knowledge of the leaflet group is p-value 0.000 and for the power point group, the p-value is 0.000. The effectiveness test for the leaflet group and the power point group was 0.008 with a mean difference of 10.00 for the leaflet group and 19.00 for the power point group. So that the power point group is more effective in increasing the knowledge of teenagers. Power point media was more effective in increasing the knowledge of young women about personal hygiene during menstruation. Keywords: knowledg; personal hygiene; menstruation; power point; leaflet
Differences in Parental Knowledge About ISPA Prevention In Toddlers Before and After Being Given PocketBooks Ika Wijayanti; Fachry Amal; Haerani Haerani
Journal of Midwifery Science: Basic and Applied Research Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Prodi DIII Kebidanan Blora Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (216.895 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jomisbar.v3i2.8110

Abstract

ISPA in toddlers is very dangerous if not treated immediately, so there needs to be health education with a pocket book on how to prevent ISPA in toddlers. Pocket Book Media is a tool in the form of a book, equipped with writing and pictures that can cover many people, practical in its use because it can be used anywhere. The purpose of this study was whether there was a difference in the knowledge of parents about the prevention of ISPA in toddlers before and after being given a pocket book in the work area of the Hebeybhlu Yoka Health Center. This research method uses a quasi-experimental approach with aapproach  one group pretest – posttest design. The population in this study were Toddlers who suffered from ISPA in January-February 2021 in the Hebeybhulu Yoka Health Center area totaling 56 people, while the sample using random sampling technique was 15 people. The data collection instrument used a questionnaire. The results showed that there was a difference before and after being given a Pocket Book with p volume 0.000 p volume (0.05).Keyword : Buku Saku, ISPA Pada Balita, Pencegahan ISPA.
Factors Related to the Event of Malaria in Pregnant Women in Harapan Health Center Virdia Safitri; Fachry Amal; Ika Wijayanti
Journal of Midwifery Science: Basic and Applied Research Vol 3, No 1 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : Prodi DIII Kebidanan Blora Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (279.567 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jomisbar.v3i1.7490

Abstract

Malaria prevalence based on blood history in Indonesia in 2018 is 0.4% (Riskesdas, 2018). Data on pregnant women in Jayapura Regency in 2018 are 4,120 people. Of these, 132 were positively infected by malaria pregnant women (Dinkes District of Jayapura, 2018 - 2019). The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship batween knowledge, ANC compliance and parity with incidence of malaria in pregnant women at the Puskesmas Harapan. The study design was quantitative analytic with croos sectional approach with a total sample of 37 trimester II dan II pregnant women, with sampling techniques exachautive sampling and data analysis with chi-square test. The results showed that the knowledge variables (p = 0.140), ANC compliance (p = 0.873) and parity (p = 0.140). It can be concluded that there is no relationship between knowledge, ANC compliance and parity with the incidence of malaria in pregnant women at the Puskesma Harapan Key word: Malaria, Pregnant Women, Knowledge, ANC, Parity
Edukasi Pencegahan dan Pemeriksaan Malaria pada Ibu Hamil Muji Lestari; Fitrah A Iriani; Fachry Amal
Jurnal Inovasi, Pemberdayaan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Mei
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (39.597 KB) | DOI: 10.36990/jippm.v2i1.438

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Malaria is still a public health problem. Malaria can attack anyone from infants to the elderly, even pregnant women. Community service is carried out by means of counseling, distribution of leaflets and malaria examination using the RDT method. Based on the results of the post test carried out, it showed that the knowledge of the target community/pregnant women increased compared to before the service activities were carried out, this was illustrated by the answers of the target audience on the questionnaire sheets that had been distributed and filled out. The results of service activities at the Genyem Health Center can increase the independence of the community/pregnant women to take preventive measures, recognize the signs and symptoms of malaria. This independent behavior is something that is very important for citizens to do. Education has been carried out to the public/pregnant women about malaria prevention and malaria examination in pregnant women. Implications for civil servants. Community service activities can increase the knowledge of the target audience about malaria prevention.
Pembentukan Kelompok Sebaya sebagai Upaya Mencegah HIV/AIDS pada Remaja Muji Lestari; Fachry Amal; Ellen R.V Purba
Jurnal Inovasi, Pemberdayaan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/jippm.v3i1.748

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As part of efforts to prevent HIV/AIDS among adolescents, especially high school students, it is considered important to approach using educational strategies through peer groups. This community service activity was carried out at Jayapura City High School in a group of teenage secondary education students. Community Service was carried out in August 2022 by conducting education and training on HIV/AIDS using pocket books in the Papuan language and forming peer groups. The results of the activities were measured using a knowledge questionnaire. There are differences in knowledge before and after providing education and education to community service participants.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN RENDAHNYA MINAT MEMBACA BUKU KIA PADA IBU HAMIL GRAVIDA DI PUSKESMAS ABEPURA KOTA JAYAPURA TAHUN 2018 Fachry Amal
GEMA KESEHATAN Vol. 10 No. 2 (2018): Desember 2018
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES JAYAPURA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47539/gk.v10i2.56

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Penggunaan Buku KIA (Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak) merupakan salah satu strategi pemberdayaan masyarakat teruta¬ma keluarga untuk memelihara kesehatannya dan mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan ibu dan anak yang berkualitas. Berdasarkan survey awal yang telah dilakukan terhadap ibu-ibu hamil di Puskesmas Abepura, didapatkan hasil bahwa tidak semua ibu hamil membaca buku KIA, ironisnya karena diantara yang tidak membaca tersebut merupakan ibu hamil dengan kehamilan pertama, padahal mereka sendiri belum memiliki pengalaman dalam hal melahirkan, mengasuh dan merawat anak. Jenis penelitian ini adalah survey dengan rancangan Cross Sectional. Populasi berjumlah 77 orang, sedangkan sampel berjumlah 64 orang, teknik pengambilan sampel adalah accidental sampling. Instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan program SPSS, uji statistik yang digunakan adalah Chi Square pada α=0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan antara pendidikan, pekerjaan, pengetahuan, aktivitas luar rumah dan media komunikasi dengan rendahnya minat ibu hamil gravida dalam membaca buku KIA di Puskesmas Abepura.
BUKU SAKU SEBAGAI MEDIA PENGETAHUAN PENCEGAHAN HIV/AIDS PADA IBU HAMIL Fachry Amal; Flora Niu
GEMA KESEHATAN Vol. 12 No. 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES JAYAPURA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47539/gk.v12i2.130

Abstract

Data tentang kasus HIV/AIDS di Kabupaten Jayapura pada tahun 2017 secara kumulatif sebanyak 2756 kasus, yang terdiri dari kasus HIV sebanyak 1294 kasus (46,9%) dan kasus AIDS sebanyak 1462 kasus (53%), kasus HIV pada ibu hamil dari Januari sampai dengan Desember tahun 2017 terdapat 36 penderita HIV (1,2%) dari 2820 ibu hamil yang melakukan testing HIV (Profil Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Jayapura, 2017). Data dari Puskesmas Harapan pada tahun 2017 terdapat 12 ibu hamil yang positif HIV dan pada tahun 2018 terdapat 16 ibu hamil yang positif HIV (Laporan VCT Puskesmas Harapan, 2018). Berdasarkan wawancara yang dilakukan dengan petugas Puskesmas Harapan didapatkan informasi bahwa sampai saat ini belum ada media informasi tentang cara pencegahan penularan HIV/AIDS dari Ibu ke anak. Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan rancangan quasy experiment. Populasi berjumlah 64 orang, sedangkan sampel berjumlah 30 orang, masing-masing 15 orang yang mendapatkan buku saku dan 15 orang yang tidak mendapatkan buku saku, teknik pengambilan sampel adalah purposive sampling. Instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan program SPSS, uji statistik yang digunakan adalah uji Mann-Whitney pada α=0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 14 orang responden yang tidak tahu tentang pencegahan HIV/AIDS dari ibu ke anak, sedangan 16 orang responden tahu, terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan antara kelompok yang diberikan buku saku dengan kelompok yang tidak diberikan buku saku p=0.000