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METODE LUDO DAN TEBAK GAMBAR TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG HIV/AIDS Flora Niu; Sri Wahyuni; Marlisa Prismadini
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 7, No 2 (2021): Vol.7 No.2 April 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v7i2.4073

THE LUDO METHOD AND GUESS THE PICTURE ON ADOLESCENT KNOWLEDGE ABOUT HIV/AIDS Background : according to the health profil of jayapura district, there are 2.973 cases of HIV/AIDS as of december 2018 cumulatively, there are 2.973 cases of HIV and AIDS 1.576 cases, 346 deaths, 275 AIDS cases, the highest number of HIV/AIDS attacks at productive age (15-29 years) as many as 2.752 cases. Purpose : to determine the comparison of the ludo methode and gues the picture to the knowledge of adolescents about HIV/AIDS in Nimbokrag VillageMethods : comparative research. This research was carried out in nimbokrang villagein july 2020. The population in this study were 136 adolescents in nimbokrang, a sample of 30 respondents, this sample was taken by random smpling. The instruments used were the image guessing game questionnaire and the lludo game. This questionnaire has been tested for validity and reliability, data analysis techniques with bivariate analysis. Result : based on the research of the pre-test and post-test of both methods, the pre-test and post-trst result of the ludo method have a p value of 0,000 < 0,05, so there is a difference between the knowledge of pre-test and post-test in the ludo methode, on the pre-test and post-test. The image guessing method result in the p value is 0,000 < 0,05, so there is a defference between the pre test and post testin the image guessing method. If seen from the result of the effectiveness teat, the p value is 0,175 > 0,05, so there is no difference between the ludo method and guess the piture, which means that they are equally effective in increasing adolescent knowledge about HIV/AIDS. Conclusion : from the both methods are result of the two methods above, it can be concluded that both methods are qually effective in increasing adolescent knowledge about HIV/AIDS.Suggestion adolescents increase their knowledge in seeking information about HIV / AIDS by following counseling conducted by health workers and from various media, both print and electronic media Keywords : knowledge, adolescent, HIV/AIDS, Ludo, Guess the picture. ABSTRAK Latar belakang : Menurut Profil Kesehatan Kabupaten Jayapura, (2018) kasus HIV/AIDS sampai dengan Desember 2018 secara komulatif sebanyak 2973 kasus HIV 1397 dan AIDS 1576 kasus, meninggal 346, kasus AIDS yang meninggaal berjumlah 275 orang, angka tertinggi HIV/AIDS menyerang pada usia produktif (15-29 tahun) sebanyak 2751 kasus.Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui perbandingan Metode Ludo dan Tebak Gambar terhadap pengetahuan remaja tentang HIV/AIDS di Kampung NimbokrangMetode : Penelitian komperatif. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kampung Nimbokrang pada bulan juli 2020. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah remaja dinimbokrang yang berjumlah 136 orang, dan sampel 30 responden, pengambilan sampel ini dilakukan dengan Sample Random Sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuisioner permmainan tebak gambar dan permainan ludo. Kuisioner ini telah di uji validitas dan reliabilitasnya, teknik analisis data dengan analisis bivariat.Hasil : Berdasarkan hasil penelitian pre test dan post test kedua metode tersebut didapatkan hasil pre test dan post test metode ludo p valuenya 0,000 < 0,05 maka terdapat perbedaan antara pengetahuan pre test dan post test pada metode ludo, pada pre test dan post test metode tebak gambar didapatkan hasil nilai p valuenya 0,000 < 0,05 maka terdapat perbedaan antara pengetahuan pre test dan post test pada metode tebak gambar. Jika dilihat dari hasil uji efektiivitas didapatkan hasil nilai p valuenya adalah 0,175 > 0,05 maka, tidak terdapat perbedaan antara metode ludo dan tebak gambar, yang artinya sama-sama efektif digunakan dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang HIV/AIDS. Simpulan : dilihat dari hasil kedua metode diatas dapat disimpulkan jika kedua metode sama-sama efektif digunakan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang HIV/AIDS.Saran para remaja meningkatkan pengetahuan dalam mencari informasi tentang HIV/AIDS dengan mengikuti penyuluhan yang dilakukan oleh tenaga kesehatan dan dari berbagai media baik media cetak maupun media elektronik Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, remaja, HIV/AIDS, Ludo, Tebak Gambar.

MEDIA LEMBAR BALIK TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN IBU DALAM PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN HIV PADA BAYI DI RSUD JAYAPURA Flora Niu
Profesi (Profesional Islam) : Media Publikasi Penelitian Vol. 19 No. No.2 (2022): Jurnal PROFESI (Profesional Islam): Media Publikasi Penelitian
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) ITS PKU Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) dan Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) masih menjadi penyedia layanan kesehatan dunia, dengan lebih dari 90% bayi yang terinfeksi HIV ditularkan dari ibu yang HIV-positif. Penularan tersebut dapat terjadi selama kehamilan, persalinan, dan menyusui. Tanpa disadari, setengah dari bayi yang terinfeksi HIV meninggal sebelum ulang tahun kedua mereka. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah pengaruh media lembar balik terhadap pengetahuan ibu terhadap pencegahan penularan HIV pada bayi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen semu yang dirancang dengan One Pretest Postest Group Design Populasi adalah ibu yang memiliki bayi baru lahir. Jumlah sampel adalah 31. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan hasil rekam medis serta dianalisis dengan uji-t berpasangan. Hasil penelitian diperoleh pengetahuan ibu sebelum menggunakan media lembar balik untuk mencegah penularan HIV pada bayi pada kategori kurang dari 11 (35,5%) dan pengetahuan baik kategori 20 (64,5%)%). Pengetahuan ibu setelah mencegah penularan HIV pada bayi kurang dari 4 kategori (12,9%) menggunakan media lembar balik, dan pengetahuan cukup kategori bahkan pada 27 (87,1%). Ada pengaruh pengetahuan ibu terhadap pencegahan infeksi HIV pada bayi sebelum dan sesudah penggunaan media lembar balik (p-value 0,000).

EFFECT OF BABY SPA (SOLUS PER AQUA) ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF GROSS MOTOR ABILITIES OF BABY UMUR 3-6 MONTHS Flora Niu; Suryati Romauli
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY SCIENCE (IJNMS) Vol 6 No 3 (2022): VOLUME 6 ISSUE 3 DECEMBER 2022
Publisher : Bina Sehat Press. Departement Research and Community Engagement Bina Sehat PPNI Institute of Health Science, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29082/IJNMS/2022/Vol6/Iss3/422

Background: Motor development is a process of Maturity or motion that directly involves the muscles to move and the neural process that a person can move his body. WHO states that 20-40% of babies experience delays, while Indonesia reaches 16%. One way that can be used to meet the needs of motor development is to do a baby spa. Objective: The purpose of this study is to see if the treatment carried out can improve the motor development of infants aged 3-6 months at the Suryati Midwife Independent Practice in Jayapura Regency. Methods: The design of this study uses Pre-Experimental Design with the design Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The population in this study was all babies aged 3-6 months with sampling techniques using Non-Probability Sampling selected by Purposive Sampling consisting of 30 respondents. The variable measured in this study was the motor development of the baby. This study used the Wilcoxon signed rank test (a<0.05). Result: The results showed that the development of babies after a baby spa was higher than before the baby spa. with a value of p=0.002. Thus it can be concluded that the accepted hypothesis means that there is an influence of baby spas on the motor development of the baby. Conclusion: there is an Effect of Baby Spa (Solus Per Aqua) on the Development of Gross Motor Abilities of Babies UNut 3-6 Months Keywords : Baby spa, Motor development

THE INFLUENCE OF PREGNANT WOMEN'S KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE USE OF INSECTICIDAL MOSQUITO NETS ON THE INCIDENCE OF MALARIA BY READING POCKET BOOKS AT PUSKEMAS SENTANI Flora Niu; Yeni Wardhani
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY SCIENCE (IJNMS) Vol 7 No 1 (2023): VOLUME 7 ISSUE 1 APRIL 2023
Publisher : Departement Research and Community Engagement Bina Sehat PPNI Institute of Health Science, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29082/IJNMS/2023/Vol7/Iss1/453

Background: Malaria is an infectious disease caused by Plasmodium, which is a one-celled living creature that belongs to the group of protozoa, malaria is transmitted through the bite of a female anopheles mosquito containing plasmodium in it, plasmodium carried through mosquito bites will live and multiply in human blood cells. Pregnant women belong to the group that is prone to malaria due to the decrease in various pathological conditions in pregnant women and the fetuses they contain. The implementation of malaria control towards elimination is carried out gradually from one island or several islands until all islands are covered in order to realize a healthy living community and free from malaria transmission until 2030. The use of insecticidal mosquito nets is one of the preventive efforts towards malaria elimination. Public knowledge, especially pregnant women, about the use and benefits of insecticidal mosquito nets is an obstacle. Objective: Knowing pe. Methods : The design of this study is an experimental research with a type of quasy experiment with the approach of One Group Pre Test / Post Test Design. The population in this study was pregnant inu who visited the Sentani Health Center with sampling techniques using Non Probability Sampling selected by Perposive Sampling consisting of 30 respondents. The variable measured in this study is the knowledge of pregnant women. This study used the Wilcoxon signed rank test (a<0.05). Result: The results showed that pregnant women's knowledge about the use of berymunu berisktiside after being carried out was higher than before. with a value of p=0.005. Thus it can be concluded that the accepted hypothesis means that there is an influence of the knowledge of pregnant women on the use of insecticidal mosquito nets. Conclusion : there is an influence of pregnant women's knowledge on the development of the use of synsecticide mosquito nets. keywords : Knowledge, Insecticidal Mosquito Nets

BUKU SAKU SEBAGAI MEDIA PENGETAHUAN PENCEGAHAN HIV/AIDS PADA IBU HAMIL Fachry Amal; Flora Niu
GEMA KESEHATAN Vol. 12 No. 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES JAYAPURA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47539/gk.v12i2.130

Data tentang kasus HIV/AIDS di Kabupaten Jayapura pada tahun 2017 secara kumulatif sebanyak 2756 kasus, yang terdiri dari kasus HIV sebanyak 1294 kasus (46,9%) dan kasus AIDS sebanyak 1462 kasus (53%), kasus HIV pada ibu hamil dari Januari sampai dengan Desember tahun 2017 terdapat 36 penderita HIV (1,2%) dari 2820 ibu hamil yang melakukan testing HIV (Profil Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Jayapura, 2017). Data dari Puskesmas Harapan pada tahun 2017 terdapat 12 ibu hamil yang positif HIV dan pada tahun 2018 terdapat 16 ibu hamil yang positif HIV (Laporan VCT Puskesmas Harapan, 2018). Berdasarkan wawancara yang dilakukan dengan petugas Puskesmas Harapan didapatkan informasi bahwa sampai saat ini belum ada media informasi tentang cara pencegahan penularan HIV/AIDS dari Ibu ke anak. Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan rancangan quasy experiment. Populasi berjumlah 64 orang, sedangkan sampel berjumlah 30 orang, masing-masing 15 orang yang mendapatkan buku saku dan 15 orang yang tidak mendapatkan buku saku, teknik pengambilan sampel adalah purposive sampling. Instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan program SPSS, uji statistik yang digunakan adalah uji Mann-Whitney pada Î±=0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 14 orang responden yang tidak tahu tentang pencegahan HIV/AIDS dari ibu ke anak, sedangan 16 orang responden tahu, terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan antara kelompok yang diberikan buku saku dengan kelompok yang tidak diberikan buku saku p=0.000

Pencegahan Stunting dengan Pembentukan Tim Pendamping Ibu Hamil Ratih Nurani Sumardi; Sanya Anda Lusiana; I Rai Ngardita; Flora Niu
Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Mei 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jsm.6.2.2024.257-262

Stunting (short) is still a public health problem in Indonesia. The prevalence of stunting in Papua is still high (29.0%), and in Jayapura City, it is 22.9%. For the Imbi sub-district, stunting is 37%. Efforts to prevent stunting through specific interventions that reduce stunting by 30% and generally in the health sector focus on the First 1000 Days of Life (HPK). Specific intervention targets are pregnant women, breastfeeding mothers, toddlers, and young women. Assistance for pregnant women is needed so that mothers get nutritional intake according to their needs and prepare mothers for feeding their children (IYCF). This activity aims to form a team to accompany pregnant women who will attend mothers to increase their knowledge and practice of maternal nutrition. The method used is training and mentoring. The targets of this activity are Posyandu cadres as an accompanying team and pregnant women in Imbi Village, North Jayapura District. This activity will be carried out from February to August 2023. Results of community service activities: a team of companions for pregnant women was formed at 2 Posyandu in the work area of Imbi Health Center, Imbi Village, consisting of 5 companions at Posyandu Tampandura and three companions at Posyandu Mahikay. There was an increase in cadres' knowledge by 30 points after the training. Mentoring activities were successfully carried out for four months. From these activities, there was an increase in Hb levels, mothers' motivation to carry out ANC examinations, and an increase in the LILA of pregnant women. Conclusion: assistance to pregnant women can overcome maternal nutritional problems and reduce risk factors for stunting children. Suggestion: It is necessary to continue to guide the accompanying team by Health officers for the sustainability of this program.

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