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UMPAN BUATAN DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP HASIL TANGKAPAN PANCING LAYANG-LAYANG DI SELAT BANGKA, SULAWESI UTARA (The Study of Artificial Bait on the Catch of Kite Fishing in Bangka Strait, North Sulawesi) Alfret Luasunaung; Emil Reppie
Marine Fisheries : Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management Vol. 7 No. 2 (2016): Marine Fisheries: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Laut
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (344.129 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jmf.7.2.117-123

Abstract

AbstractNeedlefish  (Tylosurus  sp.)  known  locally  as  sako  is  one  of  the  economically  important fisheries resources in Bangka Strait of North Sulawesi. The success kite fishing is highly dependent on the availability of small natural bait which is  caught only by lift net during the dark moon phase. Therefore, it should be attempted using artificial baits to address the issue of lack of natural bait at certain times. This study aimed to determine the effect of artificial baits toward  catch of  kite  fishing and to  identify the  species  of needle  fish  caught.  This research was carried out in Bangka Strait  by using  experimental  method.  Two  types  of  baits  were  used,  namely  natural  bait  (rainbow sardine/Dussumieria acuta), and artificial baits such as  rubber fish  that  widely available in the bait shop.  The catch data from four units of kite fishing  were  analyzed using t-test.  The result showed that  total  catch  during  the  study  were  40  needlefish es  consist  of  Tylosurus  crocodiles  (39)  and Tylosurus acus melanotus (1). As many as 22 needlefishes caught with natural baits and 18 caught with  artificial  baits.  The  analysis  showed  that  the  used  of  natural   baits  were  not  significantly different from the artificial bait.  During the study needlefish could be caught at wind speeds of 4-  7 knots and operated on 11.00–14.45 Mid Indonesian Time.Keywords: artificial bait, Bangka Strait, kite fishing, wind speedAbstrakIkan cendro (Tylosurus sp.) yang dikenal dengan nama lokal sebagai ikan sako adalah salah satu  sumber  daya  ikan  ekonomis  penting  yang  dihasilkan  dari  perairan  Selat  Bangka,  Sulawesi  Utara.   Keberhasilan  penangkapan  ikan  dengan  pancing  layang-layang  sangat  tergantung  pada  ketersediaan umpan alami berukuran kecil yang tertangkap dengan alat tangkap bagan pada saat  bulan  gelap.  Oleh  karena  itu,  perlu  dicobakan  penggunaan  umpan  buatan  untuk  mengatasi persoalan  kurangnya  umpan  alami  pada  waktu-waktu  tertentu.  Penelitian  ini  ditujukan  untuk  mengetahui  pengaruh  umpan  buatan  terhadap  hasil  tangkapan  pancing  layang-layang  dan  mengidentifikasi  jenis  ikan  cendro  yang  tertangkap.  Penelitian  ini  dilakukan  di  Selat  Bangka didasarkan  pada  metode  eksperimental.   Dua  jenis  umpan  yang  digunakan,  yaitu  umpan  alami yaitu ikan japuh (Dussumieria  acuta), dan umpan buatan.  Umpan buatan berupa ikan karet yang banyak tersedia di toko pancing. Data tangkapan dikumpulkan dari 4 unit pancing layang-layang, dan kemudian data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji  t. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa  hasil  tangkapan  selama  penelitian  berjumlah  40  ekor   ikan  cendro  yang  terdiri  dari Tylosurus  crocodiles  (39  ekor)  dan  Tylosurus  acus  melanotus  (1  ekor).  Sebanyak  22  ekor  ikan cendro  tertangkap  dengan  umpan  alami  dan  18  ekor  ikan  cendro  tertangkap  dengan  umpan buatan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan umpan alami tidak berbeda nyata dengan umpan  buatan  pada  pancing  layang-layang  untuk  menangkap  ikan  cendro  di  perairan  Selat Bangka. Ikan cendro dapat tertangkap pada kecepatan angin antara 4–7 knot dan dioperasikan  pada sekitar jam 11.00-14.45 Wita.Kata kunci: umpan buatan, Selat Bangka, pancing layang-layang, kecepatan angin
Studi distribusi tertangkapnya ikan pada Soma Tono selama satu siklus bulan Octaviani Kaseti; Fanny Silooy; Johhny Budiman; Alfret Luasunaung; Lefrand Manoppo
JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI PERIKANAN TANGKAP Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/jitpt.8.2.2023.47990

Abstract

This study aims to determine the distribution of caught fish in "soma tono" and the types of fish caught and how the fish are caught. Soma Tono is classified in gillnets that are rectangular in shape and equipped with buoys, upper ropes, lower ropes, weights and sign buoys. Operation of soma tono fishing gear consists of preparation, net lowering (setting), soaking (soaking) and lifting the net (hauling). The principle of soma tono fishing gear (gillnet) is to wait for fish to be entangled in the body of the net. The method used is a descriptive method, namely managing data obtained when making observations, interviews and documentation. The dominance of fish obtained by bounced fish, the type of fish obtained is the dominance of demersal fish or bottom fish, namely jackfruit seed fish (Upeneus molluccensin), lencam fish (Letrinus lencan), snapper fish (Lutjanus campechanus), lolosi fish (Caesio chrysozona), kuwe fish (Caranx ignobilis), grouper (Epinephelus longispinis), curisi fish (Nemipterus nemaptohorus), sako fish (Tylosurus crocodilus), parrotfish (Scarus rivulatus Valenciennes), puffer fish (Tetraodontidae), sardines (Amblygaster sirm),  baronang fish (Siganus) and sea eels (Muraenidae).  The results obtained four phases of the moon, namely the 1st  quarter moon phase (101.5 kg), the new moon phase (168.7 kg), 2nd quarter moon phase (89 kg) and the full moon  phase (63kg).
Kajian tentang jenis umpan dan waktu penangkapan bibit ikan Kuwe pancing banbu Fajri Salote; Alfret Luasunaung; Ivor Labaro; Welhelmina Patty; ixchel F. Mandagi; Vivanda O. J. Modaso
JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI PERIKANAN TANGKAP Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/jitpt.8.2.2023.48883

Abstract

Abstract Kuwe fingerlings ( Caranax spp) are classified as important economic resources which are produced from coastal waters, especially waters near estuaries. The tool commonly used in capturing these resources is a bamboo fishing rod, because of its simple construction, relatively inexpensive and easy to operate. However, there are no fishermen who have made comparisons of bait for the catch of catfish fingerlings. This study aims to study the effect of different types of bait on the catch of giant trevally fingerlings; and learn effective catch times. This research was carried out using an experimental method, in the coastal waters of Likupang Village, Ambong Village, East Likupang District, North Minahasa Regency, during 10 days from February 7 to 16, 2023. Data collection was carried out by operating 6 bamboo fishing rods (3 units using shellfish bait and 3 units using malalugis fish bait). ). The total catch was 424 catfish fingerlings, consisting of 293 fish caught using shellfish bait and 131 fish caught using malalugis fish bait. The use of this type of shellfish bait gave a better catch of fingerlings (69%) than the type of bait for malalugis (31%). The results of the analysis of morning arrests at 06.00 - 07.00 were 51% and afternoon at 16.00 - 17.00 as many as 49%, meaning that they were not significantly different.Keywords: Kuwe fingerlings, bamboo fishing rods, bait for malalugis fish and shellfish, time of catching.Abstrak Bibit ikan kuwe (Caranax spp) tergolong sumberdaya ekonomis penting yang di hasilkan dari perairan pesisir terutama perairan dekat muara. Alat yang umum digunakan dalam menangkap sumberdaya tersebut adalah pancing bambu, karena konstruksinya sederhana, relatif murah dan mudah dioperasikan. Namun belum ada nelayan yang melakukan perbandingan umpan untuk hasil tangkapan bibit ikan kuwe. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari pengaruh perbedaan jenis umpan terhadap hasil tangkapan bibit ikan kuwe; dan mempelajari waktu tangkapan yang efektif. Penelitian ini dikerjakan dengan metode eksperimental, di perairan pantai Desa Likupang Kampung Ambong Kecamatan Likupang Timur, Kabupaten Minahasa Utara, selama 10 hari dari tanggal 7 - 16 Februari 2023. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara mengoperasikan 6 unit pancing bambu (3 unit menggunakan umpan Kerang dan 3 unit menggunakan umpan ikan malalugis). Tangkapan total berjumlah 424 ekor bibit ikan kuwe, terdiri dari 293 ekor yang tertangkap dengan mengunakana umpan kerang dan 131ekor yang tertangkap dengan menggunakan umpan ikan malalugis. Penggunaan jenis umpan kerang memberikan tangkapan bibit ikan kuwe yang lebih baik (69%) daripada jenis umpan ikan malalugis (31%). Adapun hasil analisis waktu penangkapan pagi pukul 06.00 – 07.00 sebanyak 51% dan sore pukul 16.00 – 17.00 sebanyak 49% artinya tidak berbeda nyata.Kata kunci : Bibit ikan Kuwe, pancing bambu, umpan ikan malalugis dan kerang, waktu penangkapan.
Kajian tentang perbedaan umpan pancing Noru terhadap hasil tangkapan Adhitya Teguh Prasetyo Saselah Aditya; Ivor Lembondorong Labaro; Alfret Luasunaung; Mariana Elizabeth Kayadoe; Lefrand Manoppo
JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI PERIKANAN TANGKAP Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/jitpt.8.2.2023.49169

Abstract

The aims of this study to analyze the differences the catch of the “noru” fishing gear using nipple rubber and silk fibre lures, as well as to identify the catches  obtained. Small pelagic fish are organisms that live in the open sea, separated from the bottom of the water and towards the surface layer. These fish generally like to be in groups, both with their groups and with other types of fish. Also have positive phototaxis (attracted to light) and are attracted to floating objects. Bait is an important factor in increasing the effectiveness of catching small pelagic fish using “noru” fishing gear or hand lines. The interest of artifial bait in this fishing gear has several criteria, including: the shape of the bait must be similar to shape of food, easy visible because of the color and the bait looks alive when the gear is operated. The results of the study showed that noru (hand line) to used nipple rubber lures gave more catches compared to using silk fibre lures. From the catch, there were 4 species of fish caught using nipple rubber lures, namely yellowstrip scad, bigeye scad, trevally and Indian mackerel while using silk fiber lures 2 species of fish, namely  yellowstrip scad and bigeye scad.
Monitoring System for Sea Surface Temperature and Wind Speed in FADs Based on the Internet of Things Andre Alfian Hidayat; Ping Astony Angmalisang; Robert Antonius Bara; Deiske Adeliene Sumilat; Alfret Luasunaung; Veibe Warouw
BRILIANT: Jurnal Riset dan Konseptual Vol 8, No 3 (2023): Volume 8 Nomor 3, Agustus 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/briliant.v8i3.1298

Abstract

Sea Surface Temperature (SST) is the temperature of the water measured at sea level. SST is a crucial marine parameter that influences the weather and climate in Indonesia. The value of sea surface temperature will be very closely related to factors such as the depth of measurement from sea level, the intensity of sunlight received, season, weather, water depth, air circulation, and cloud cover. This study aims to design a prototype tool to measure wind speed and sea surface temperature parameters. The components used are the DS18B20 sensor, JL-FS2 sensor, Arduino Mega 2560, and the SIM900a GSM Module. The system is displayed in real-time via the Thingspeak website, accessed via a PC or smartphone. The DS18B20 sensor, as a sea surface temperature sensor, can measure these parameters by looking at the trend of changing day and night temperatures. The JL-FS2, as a wind speed sensor, has been able to measure wind speed parameters during field tests at FADs.
Studi pemanfaatan fasilitas di pangkalan pendaratan ikan Amurang Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan Fernanda M.F. Mailakay; Wilhelmina Patty; Frangky E. Kaparang; Kawilarang W.A. Masengi; Revols D.C. Pamikiran; Alfret Luasunaung
JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI PERIKANAN TANGKAP Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/jitpt.9.1.2024.45882

Abstract

It can be said that a fishing port has carried out its functions properly if all the facilities owned by the port, including the main facilities, functional facilities, and supporting facilities, are in accordance with what is expected. This research was carried out by following the descriptive method. The data taken in this study are primary data and secondary data. PPI conditions were analyzed descriptively. The steps taken to analyze the condition of the facilities are (a) taking an inventory of the types and conditions of existing facilities; (b) collect data on the size and capacity of each facility, and (c) look at the procedures for using the facility, whether it is in accordance with its function. The main facility is a facility at a fishing port that is used for mooring and berthing of fishing vessels and minimizes natural disturbances and shipping safety. The main facilities at the Amurang Fish Landing Base include the Harbor Pool Pier, Complex Roads, Mooring Poles. Functional facilities are said to be superstructures where these facilities function to increase the use value of the main facilities that can support activities at fishing ports. These facilities, among others, do not have to exist in a port, but these facilities are provided in accordance with the operational needs of the port. Functional facilities at the Amurang Fish Landing Base include Fish Auction Sites, SPDN (Solar Packed Fishermen Dealers), Cold storage, Packing Buildings Supporting facilities are facilities at fishing ports that can indirectly help and support the activities of fishing communities and even the general public Mess Office Extension Post Guard Post.