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All Journal Althea Medical Journal MKGK (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Klinik) (Clinical Dental Journal) UGM Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran Majalah Kedokteran Andalas
Fathurachman Fathurachman
Bagian Orthopaedi Dan Traumatologi, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Padjadjaran, RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin, Bandung, Jawa Barat, Indonesia
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Journal : MKGK (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Klinik) (Clinical Dental Journal) UGM

 1 
Osteomyelitis kronis supuratif mandibula sebagai komplikasi sekunder impaksi gigi molar tiga Heinz Frick Simanjuntak; Melita Sylvyana; Fathurachman Fathurachman
MKGK (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Klinik) (Clinical Dental Journal) UGM Vol 2, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (381.003 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/mkgk.28778

Abstract

Chronic osteomyelitis suppurative the mandible as a complication secondary impaction of the mandibular third molars. Impacted third molars is a common thing and become a common reason patients seek dental treatment. Complications of impacted teeth is the most frequently occurring infection oromaksilofasial particularly acute infection. Suppurative osteomyelitis of the mandible due to secondary complications of impacted molars wisdom is rare. The aim of this case report describe treatment  of chronic suppurative osteomyelitis is caused secondary complications of impacted third molars. A female patient reported a history of recurrent toothache previous six months in the region of the right mandible and develop into extra-oral fistula since the last three months. Swelling that does not improve to make the patient come to the oral surgeon poly rs Hasan Sadikin. Preoperative panoramic radiographs showed mesioangular impacted third molars right mandible with deep caries and periapical radiolucent area of the mesial root of the tooth. From the results of clinical examination and radiographic findings made the diagnosis of chronic osteomyelitis of the mandible. Sequesterectomy and extraction of mandibular right second molar and all third molars upper and lower jaw. Sinus passages excised and closure. Histopathological examination conducted on tissues resected. Sekuesterektomi, fistulektomi and causa tooth extraction is a definitive method for treating chronic osteomyelitis with a satisfactory clinical outcome after surgery
Fraktur comminuted bilateral pada mandibula Ronal Ronal; Abel Tasman; Fathurachman Fathurachman
MKGK (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Klinik) (Clinical Dental Journal) UGM Vol 2, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (565.558 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/mkgk.31984

Abstract

Fraktur comminuted mandibula didefinisikan sebagai adanya lebih dari satu garis fraktur yang menyebabkan terdapatnya beberapa fragmen tulang pada satu daerah tulang mandibula (simfisis, parasimfisis, ramus, angulus). Seringkali disebabkan oleh trauma energi tinggi sehingga menyebabkan displacement yang besar, kehilangan gigi, dan luka pada jaringan lunak. Tujuan laporan kasus ini adalah untuk menjelaskan penatalaksanaan fraktur comminuted mandibula dengan menggunakan wire, plat dan screw. Hasil yang ingin dicapai pada pasien ini adalah untuk mengembalikan relasi rahang atas dan rahang bawah pasien (oklusi) yang mengalami pergeseran akibat trauma. Pasien laki laki usia 31 tahun mengalami trauma dengan mekanisme rahang membentur trotoar jalan. Pada pemeriksaan panoramik didapatkan gambaran beberapa garis fraktur pada kedua sisi rahang bawah. Sebagai penanganan awal dilakukan pemasangan kawat intermaksilaris dan dilanjutkan pemasangan wire, plat dan screw. Kesimpulan dari kasus ini yaitu rekonstruksi kembali fraktur comminuted bilateral pada mandibula sulit dilakukan karena terdapat banyak fragmen tulang yang kecil, oleh sebab itu diperlukan pemasangan wire pada daerah fraktur sebelum pemasangan plat dan screw.ABSTRACT: Bilateral mandible comminuted fracture. Mandible comminuted fracture is define as a fracture in which there are more than one fracture line that cause a number of bone fragments on a region of mandible (symphysis, parasymphysis, body and angle). It is often caused by high energy trauma so that caused a big displacement, teeth avulsion and soft tissue injury. The purpose of this case report is to describe the treatment of bilateral mandible comminuted fracture with wire, plate and screw. The aim for this patient was to restore the occlusion between the maxilla and mandible as it was mal-aligned due to trauma. We reported a case of 31 years old man with trauma where the mechanism was his jaw hit the sidewalk. Panoramic xray showed some fracture line on both side of his mandible. We did intermaxillary wiring as first treatmentt followed by plate and screw mounting. The conclusion of this case was reconstructing a comminuted bilateral fracture on the mandible is very complicated to be done because of the small fragment of bones therefore fixation of wire at the fractured area need to be done before the fixation of plate and screw.
Penatalaksanaan dislokasi sendi temporomandibula anterior bilateral Novyan Abraham Ning; Endang Syamsudin; Fathurachman Fathurachman
MKGK (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Klinik) (Clinical Dental Journal) UGM Vol 2, No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (390.112 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/mkgk.32009

Abstract

Dislokasi pada sendi temporomandibula ditemukan 3% dari seluruh dislokasi pada sendi yang pernah dilaporkan, dan tipe dislokasi ke anterior adalah yang paling sering ditemukan. Tujuan dari penulisan  ini adalah untuk melaporkan kasus dan penatalaksanaan dislokasi sendi temporomandibula anterior bilateral. Seorang pasien laki-laki usia 35 tahun datang ke IGD Rumah Sakit Hasan Sadikin karenatidak dapat menutup mulut kembali setelah menguap, pasien mempunyai riwayat keluhan yang sama sebelumnya ± 2 tahun yang lalu. Penatalaksanaan yang dilakukan adalah pemberian analgesik; muscle relaxant, reposisi manual dan pemasangan head bandage. Dislokasi pada sendi temporomandibula anterior diakibatkan oleh pergerakan kondilus kearah depan dari eminensia artikulare dan untuk penatalaksanaannya dapat direposisi secara manual ataupun dengan pembedahan. Komplikasi yang terjadi bila tidak dilakukan reposisi adalah terjadinya fibro-osseus ankylosis, jejas pada arteri carotis eksternal dan jejas pada saraf wajah. Dislokasi pada sendi temporomandibula sering ditemukan dalam praktek kedokteran gigi sehari-hari dan perlu dilakukan tindakan dengan segera dan cepat karena pasien merasa sangat tidak nyaman walaupun pada kasus ini jarang disertai dengan keluhan nyeri yang hebat.ABSTRACT: Anterior bilateral temporomandibular joint dislocation management. Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) dislocation represents three percent of all reported dislocated joints and the anterior type has the highest frequencies of occurence. The purpose of this paper is to report the case and the managementofanterior bilateral temporomandibular joint dislocation. A 35-year-old mancame to Hasan Sadikin Hospital Emergency Department because he can’t closed his mouth after yawning. Patient had same history like this before about 2 years ago. The treatment of this patient was medication including analgetic, muscle relaxant and manual reposition of the joint. Then application of head bandage was performed. TMJ dislocation is defined as the excessive forward movement of the mandibular condyle beyond the articular eminence and treatment could be manual reposition or surgery. Complication of anterior bilateral temporomandibular joint dislocation include the following: fibro-osseus ankylosis, injury of external carotid artery and injury to the facial nerve. TMJ dislocation was acommon founding in dental practice, this condition need quick treatment due to the unconvenience felt by the patient, although severe pain was rarely found.
Fraktur midfasial dengan intoksikasi alkohol: emergensi dan elektif Nur Huda Alimin; Asri Arumsari; Fathurachman Fathurachman
MKGK (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Klinik) (Clinical Dental Journal) UGM Vol 2, No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (525.622 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/mkgk.32010

Abstract

Regio maksilofasial selain memegang peranan estetik juga termasuk organ yang melaksanakan fungsi penting tubuh seperti respirasi, bicara, mastikasi, penglihatan, membaui, sehingga kasus trauma wajah harus diberikan perhatian khusus. Prinsip advanced trauma life support (ATLS) harus diaplikasikan untuk pemeriksaan awal pada semua pasien dengan trauma maksilofasial. Tujuan dudi kasus ini adalah untuk menggambarkan prinsip-prinsip penatalaksanaan emergensi, elektif, serta evaluasi hasil terapi pada pasien trauma midfasial yang disertai intoksikasi alkohol. Pasien laki-laki usia 38 tahun mengalami kecelakaan sepeda motor dibawa ke Instalasi Gawat Darurat (IGD) RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung dengan intoksikasi alkohol disertai fraktur midfasial dan laserasi multipel di intraoral. Penanganan emergensi dilakukan dengan mengontrol airway serta menghentikan perdarahan. Terapi pembedahan ORIF dengan insersi miniplate dan screw melalui pendekatan intraoral dilakukan dua minggu setelah kecelakaan. Penanganan awal setiap pasien trauma harus mengikuti prinsip ATLS dankarena regio midfasial memengang peranan penting sehingga koreksinya harus dilakukan dengan tepat dan akurat.ABSTRACT: Midfacial fracture with alcohol intoxication. Maxillofacial region includes organs executing essential functions of the body like respiration, speech, mastication, vision, smelling so special attention must be paid in case of facial trauma. Advanced trauma life support (ATLS) principles must be applied for initial assessment of all maxillofacial trauma patients. Objectives to describe the principles of emergency management, elective, and evaluation of therapy results in patients with midfacial trauma that accompanied alcohol intoxication. A 38 years old male patient suffered a motorcycle accident was taken to the Emergency Room (ER) Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital with alcohol intoxication accompanied by midfacial fracture and multiple laceration intraorally. Emergency management is done by controlling the airway and stop the bleeding. The elective surgical treatment with ORIF (miniplate and screw insertion) through intraoral approach was done two weeks after the accident. Initial treatmentof all trauma patient should follow the principles of ATLS and because of midfacial region plays an important role so that corrections must be done properly and accurately. 
Co-Authors Abel Tasman Alwin Tahid Asri Arumsari Deny Rakhman Devia Oktaviandra Dicky Mulyadi Diki Julkarnain Elta Sholihah Putri Endang Sjamsudin Endang Syamsudin F. M. Dicky Fitraendi Farah Asnely Putri Heinz Frick Simanjuntak Imam Ramdhani Abdurrahman Melita Sylvyana Novyan Abraham Ning Nugroho Harry Susanto Nur Huda Alimin Ronal Ronal Wulan Mayasari Wulan Mayasari