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All Journal BULETIN PENELITIAN SISTEM KESEHATAN Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Jurnal Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan (Journal of Economics and Development Studies) Jurnal Ekonomi Kesehatan Indonesia Economics and Finance in Indonesia JEPI
Teguh Dartanto
Faculty Of Economics And Business, Universitas Indonesia
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Mechanical Engineering Public Health

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Dampak Desentralisasi Fiskal di Indonesia Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Disparitas Antar Daerah: Analisa Model Makro Ekonometrik Simultan Dartanto, Teguh; Brodjonegoro, Barnbang P.S.
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Vol 4, No 1 (2003): Juli
Publisher : Department of Economics-FEUI

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Abstract

From January 1 , 2001 , when new autonomy laws were implemented, lndonesia began to move toward decentralization of what had been a highly decentralized. This policy adopts two complimentary laws. Law No.22/1999, which basically the devolution policy, has been accompanied by La No.25/1999, which basically reflect that decentralization policy in Indonesia has adopted the concept of ”money follows function”. Law No.25/1999 describe the fiscal decentralization process that will create a new intergovernmental transfer scheme between the central government and local government. Some of items in the law were really new ones such as the natural resources revenue sharing, income tax sharing, general allocation fund (OAF) and specifics allocation fund (SAF). The policies oftax and natural resource revenue sharing can result in fiscal imbalance among regions. Tax and natural resources revenue sharing will benefit only to urbanized and natural resources rich regions Because of it, Central Government created General Allocation Funds. This fund has block grant characteristic and will be given to regions by fiscal gap conception . The purpose is to equalize fiscal capacity among regions that in turn also can reduce disparity among them. The Simultaneous Macro Econometric Model is made for analyzing the fiscal decentralization impact to economic growth and region disparity. The policy simulation in this model used transfer fund from central government such as Tax Revenue Sharing, Natural Resource Revenue Sharing and General Allocation Fund. The simulation is carried out to see the optimality of various possible existing policies. The optimality is measured by evaluating the high rate of economic growth and low disparity.
Volatility of World Rice Prices, Import Tariffs and Poverty in Indonesia: A GCE-Microsimulational Analysis Dartanto, Teguh
Economics and Finance in Indonesia Volume 58, Number 3, 2010
Publisher : Institute for Economic and Social Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (28.873 KB) | DOI: 10.47291/efi.v58i3.54

Abstract

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Dampak Desentralisasi Fiskal di Indonesia terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Disparitas Antar Daerah: Analisa Model Makro Ekonometrik Simultan Dartanto, Teguh; Brodjonegoro, Bambang P.S.
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Vol 4 No 1 (2003): Juli
Publisher : Department of Economics-FEB UI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (331.019 KB) | DOI: 10.21002/jepi.v4i1.131

Abstract

From January 1, 2001, when new autonomy laws were implemented, lndonesia began to move toward decentralization of what had been a highly decentralized. This policy adopts two complimentary laws. Law No.22/1999, which basically the devolution policy, has been accompanied by La No.25/1999, which basically reflect that decentralization policy in Indonesia has adopted the concept of ”money follows function”. Law No.25/1999 describe the fiscal decentralization process that will create a new intergovernmental transfer scheme between the central government and local government. Some of items in the law were really new ones such as the natural resources revenue sharing, income tax sharing, general allocation fund (OAF) and specifics allocation fund (SAF). The policies oftax and natural resource revenue sharing can result in fiscal imbalance among regions. Tax and natural resources revenue sharing will benefit only to urbanized and natural resources rich regions Because of it, Central Government created General Allocation Funds. This fund has block grant characteristic and will be given to regions by fiscal gap conception. The purpose is to equalize fiscal capacity among regions that in turn also can reduce disparity among them. The Simultaneous Macro Econometric Model is made for analyzing the fiscal decentralization impact to economic growth and region disparity. The policy simulation in this model used transfer fund from central government such as Tax Revenue Sharing, Natural Resource Revenue Sharing and General Allocation Fund. The simulation is carried out to see the optimality of various possible existing policies. The optimality is measured by evaluating the high rate of economic growth and low disparity.
Pengentasan Orang Miskin di Indonesia: Peran Modal Sosial yang Terlupakan Yamin, Sofyan; Dartanto, Teguh
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Vol 17 No 1 (2016): Juli 2016
Publisher : Department of Economics-FEB UI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (221.904 KB) | DOI: 10.21002/jepi.v17i1.656

Abstract

Poverty Alleviation in Indonesia: The Missing Link of Social CapitalThe government has a dominance role and heavily focused on economic approach in poverty alleviaton in Indonesia. Poverty rate has been reduced, but not in significant way. Revitalization of poverty alleviation programs by promoting non-economic such as social capital becomes important. This study aims to analyze the role of social capital related to the bonding and bridging dimension in promoting poverty alleviation and protecting the poor from vulnerability. Based on the study, the bonding and bridging dimension has showed the significant effect to decrease the vulnerability and pulled out the poor from the poverty line.Keywords: Bonding and Bridging Social Capital; Poverty; Simultaneous EquationAbstrakNuansa kebijakan pengentasan orang miskin selama ini terkesan menitikberatkan pada pendekatan ekonomi dengan peran Negara yang sangat dominan. Meskipun tingkat kemiskinan menurun tapi tidak terlalu signifikan. Revitalisasi pengentasan orang miskin dengan mendorong faktor non-ekonomi seperti modal sosial menjadi penting. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa peran modal sosial terkait dengan bonding dan bridging dalam mendorong pengentasan orang miskin dan melindungi kerentanan kelompok miskin. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan modal sosial bonding dan bridging terbukti secara empiris mempunyai peran penting dalam mengurangi kedalaman kemiskinan dan juga mampu mendorong orang miskin keluar dari kemiskinan.
Dekomposisi Perubahan Ketimpangan di Indonesia Tahun 2005-2014 Ananda Dellina Putri; Teguh Dartanto
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 8, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (766.245 KB) | DOI: 10.17977/um002v8i12016p072

Abstract

Income inequality in Indonesia has been worse for the past ten years, therefore the right policy is really needed to reduce inequality. However, to know what is the right policy that can reduce income inequality, studies about the inequality itself is necessary. The purpose of this study is to give picture about in what condition high inequality happened and why inequality increased. The methods used are static decomposition and decomposition of changes inequality or dynamic decomposition. The result of this study show that highest inequality happened between population with different education level of household head. There was indication that education level of household head already increased, but it still did not contribute significantly to reduce inequality. Therefore to reduce inequality, Indonesian people should be supported to increase their education level.    Keywords: changes inequality; dynamic decomposition; inequality; static decomposition
Religiositas Dan Kelengkapan Imunisasi Dasar Pada Anak Asep Kusnali; Teguh Dartanto
Buletin Penelitian Sistem Kesehatan Vol 24 No 3 (2021): Buletin Penelitian Sistem Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Humaniora dan Manajemen Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/hsr.v24i3.4181

Abstract

Information on the absence of basic immunization due to religious reasons and the general overview of immunization coverage among religious believers in Indonesia is still limited. This study aims to examine the relationship between parental religiosity and basic immunization status on children because there are still many children who are not fully immunized in Indonesia. This study used cross-sectional data of the Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) 2007 and 2014 with the unit of analysis for families having children aged 1-5 years. Our estimations using ordered logistic regression confirm that there is a relationship between religiosity on the parents' decision to perform basic immunization on their children. The differences in religiosity patterns in 2007 and 2014 illustrate changes in individual religious behavior towards the basic immunization program. These changes occur through religious social support. Abstrak Informasi tidak dilakukannya imunisasi dasar karena alasan agama masih terbatas dan gambaran cakupan imunisasi di antara pemeluk agama di Indonesia secara aktual belum dapat diketahui. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan hubungan antara religiositas orang tua dengan status imunisasi dasar pada anak dikarenakan masih banyaknya anak yang tidak diberikan imunisasi secara lengkap di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan sumber data Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) Tahun 2007 dan 2014 dengan unit analisis keluarga yang memiliki anak usia 1-5 tahun dan dianalisis menggunakan regresi ordered logistic. Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara religiositas terhadap keputusan orang tua untuk melakukan imunisasi dasar pada anaknya. Perbedaan pola religiositas tahun 2007 dan 2014 menggambarkan adanya perubahan perilaku beragama individu terhadap program imunisasi dasar. Perubahan tersebut dapat terjadi melalui dukungan sosial keagamaan.
Increasing Cigarette Excise Tax Prevents Smoking Initiation in Children and Finances National Health Insurance in Indonesia Ayu Tyas Purnamasari; Pujiyanto Pujiyanto; Hasbullah Thabrany; Renny Nurhasana; Aryana Satrya; Teguh Dartanto
Jurnal Ekonomi Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1889.744 KB) | DOI: 10.7454/eki.v3i2.3033

Abstract

AbstractIndonesia has ranked third among countries with the highest number of smokers in Asia because the price of cigarettes in those countries is still affordable. The strategy to make the price of cigarettes is not affordable is increasing cigarette excise tax. This instrument is considered the most effective way to control cigarette consumption. The purpose of this study was to find out how the public perceive the increase of the cigarette excise tax to cover the National Health Insurance (NHI) deficit and to identify the factors which affect such perception. This study used mobile phone survey and the sample were 1000 respondents. The list of potential respondent’s mobile phone numbers was selected using the systematic random sampling method with an interval of 100,000 to 200,000. The result showed that 87.9% respondents agree to increase cigarette price so that the children do not start to smoke. The majority of respondents (86.2%) also agree to increase the price of cigarettes to finance the JKN deficit. Perceptions of respondents who agreed to increase the price of cigarettes to prevent smoking initiation in children also tended to accede the increase in cigarette prices for financing the JKN deficit.  Abstrak Indonesia menempati peringkat ketika jumlah perokok tertinggi di Asia karena harga rokok masih terjangkau. Strategi agar harga rokok tidak terjangkau adalah menaikkan cukai rokok. Instrumen tersebut dinilai paling efektif untuk mengendalikan konsumsi rokok. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana persepsi masyarakat terhadap kenaikan cukai rokok untuk pembiayaan Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) dan mengidentifikasi faktor yang memengaruhi persepsi tersebut. Metode penelitian menggunakan survei melalui telepon dengan sampel 1000 responden. Daftar nomor telepon seluler calon responden dipilih dengan cara systematic random sampling interval 100.000 sampai 200.000. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 87,9% setuju harga rokok dinaikkan agar anak-anak tidak mulai merokok. Mayoritas responden (86,2%) juga setuju mengenai kenaikan harga rokok untuk pembiayaan defisit JKN. Persepsi responden yang setuju terhadap kenaikan harga rokok agar mencegah inisisasi merokok pada anak-anak juga cenderung setuju terhadap kenaikan harga rokok untuk pembiayaan defisit JKN. 
Pengentasan Orang Miskin di Indonesia: Peran Modal Sosial yang Terlupakan Yamin, Sofyan; Dartanto, Teguh
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Vol. 17, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The government has a dominance role and heavily focused on economic approach in poverty alleviaton in Indonesia. Poverty rate has been reduced, but not in significant way. Revitalization of poverty alleviation programs by promoting non-economic such as social capital becomes important. This study aims to analyze the role of social capital related to the bonding and bridging dimension in promoting poverty alleviation and protecting the poor from vulnerability. Based on the study, the bonding and bridging dimension has showed the significant effect to decrease the vulnerability and pulled out the poor from the poverty line.
Co-Authors Ananda Dellina Putri Aryana Satrya asep kusnali Ayu Tyas Purnamasari Brodjonegoro, Bambang P. S. Hasbullah Thabrany Khairunnisa Nasution Nasution, Khairunnisa Pujiyanto Pujiyanto Renny Nurhasana Sofyan Yamin, Sofyan