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Keterampilan Tata Boga Bagi Siswa Autis di SMK Inklusif Kota Bandung Muhaimi Mughni Prayogo
INKLUSI Vol. 6 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : PLD UIN Sunan Kalijaga

The vocational independence of autistic students can be achieved if the skills learning program is based on the potential and needs of students. Unfortunately, learning culinary skills for autistic students in an inclusive vocational school in Bandung has not been adjusted so that student achievement is not seen. This is a research and development study using ADDIE model in developing a culinary skill learning program for autistic students at the school. The subject of the study was a Class X autistic student, at the Department of Catering. Program development begins with assessment, curriculum analysis, making alignment programs, then making individual learning programs. Functional learning plans are made for three basic subjects: Hygine Sanitation and Work Safety, Food Knowledge, and Basic Food.[Kemandirian vokasional siswa autis dapat tercapai apabila program pembelajaran keterampilan disusun berdasarkan potensi dan kebutuhan siswa. Sayangnya, pembelajaran keterampilan tata boga bagi siswa autis di salah satu SMK inklusif di Kota Bandung belum disesuaikan sehingga prestasi belajar siswa tidak terlihat. Penelitian ini berjenis research and development yang menggunakan model ADDIE untuk mengembangkan program pembelajaran keterampilan tata boga bagi siswa autis di sekolah tersebut. Subjek penelitian adalah seorang siswa autis Kelas X, Jurusan Tata Boga. Pengembangan program diawali dengan asesmen, analisis kurikulum, pembuatan program penyelarasan, kemudian pemembuatan program pembelajaran individual. Rencana pembelajaran fungsional dibuat untuk tiga mata pelajaran dasar: Sanitasi Hygine dan Keselamatan Kerja, Pengetahuan Bahan Makanan, dan Boga Dasar]

Adaptasi Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Pada Masa Pandemi di Sekolah Dasar Penyelenggara Pendidikan Inklusif Muhaimi Mughni Prayogo; Nur Indah Sholikhati
INKLUSI Vol. 8 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : PLD UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ijds.080103

Mastering Indonesian language for all students is important despite the Covid-19 pandemic. Based on students' conditions and government provisions related to the pandemic, the teachers need a form of adaptation in the Indonesian language learning for students with disabilities in inclusive schools. This qualitative research finds adaptations of Indonesian language learning for students with special needs in twelve inclusive schools in five Yogyakarta's districts during the Covid-19 pandemic. Using a purposive sampling, 15 classroom teachers and special education staff were selected as key informants. Data was collected by interview, documentation, and literature study. Learning adaptation based on the conditions of the students' abilities emphasizes the modification and accommodation of learning strategies that include material, methods, media, and evaluation.[Pandemi Covid-19 tidak mengubah pentingnya kompetensi Bahasa Indonesia sebagai kemampuan akademik dasar bagi semua siswa. Berdasarkan keragaman kondisi siswa difabel dan ketentuan pemerintah terkait pandemi, guru perlu melakukan adaptasi pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di sekolah inklusif. Penelitian kualitatif ini menemukan berbagai bentuk adaptasi pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia bagi siswa difabel khusus di sekolah inklusif di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY) pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adaptasi pembelajaran mencakup materi, metode, media, dan evaluasi. Adaptasi pembelajaran dalam situasi pandemi Covid-19 ialah pelaksanaan pembelajaran dari rumah dengan penerapan strategi pembelajaran kontekstual yang menggunakan teknologi sebagai media interaksi dan konten materi.]

Dampak Aksesbilitas Pendidikan bagi Penyandang Tuli dengan Menggunakan Aplikasi “Soemeh” Berbasis Speech Recognition Nurcholish Arifin Handoyono; Dinar Westri Andini; Trisharsiwi Trisharsiwi; Muhaimi Mughni Prayogo; Abdul Rahim; Zainur Wijayanto
SOSIOHUMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Februari 2022
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/sosio.v8i1.11848

In accordance with the mandate in the 1945 Constitution (amendment), every citizen has the right to education. This statement also applies to deaf people, where educational accessibility must be accommodated. The Soemeh application is here as an effort to provide educational accessibility for the deaf. This study aims to reveal the impact of using the Soemeh application on educational accessibility. This type of research uses a quantitative approach survey. The research population is the deaf disability community in Bandung, West Java. The sampling technique used a total quota of 20 respondents. Accessibility impact data was taken using a questionnaire instrument. The data analysis technique used descriptive quantitative. The results of the study indicate that the Soemeh application has a very high impact on educational accessibility for deaf people with the following details: (1) acceptance in the environment gets an average score of 3.35 including the very high category; (2) the ease of communication gets an average score of 3.35 including the very high category; (3) respect for deaf individuals gets an average score of 3.4 including the very high category; (4) future expectations to develop and achieve goals to get an average score of 3.5, including the very high category; (5) the achievement of independence gets an average score of 3.4 including the very high category; and (6) eliminating barriers and discrimination to get a score of 3.25 including the high category

Analisa kebutuhan belajar mahasiswa tuli selama pembelajaran jarak jauh di perguruan tinggi Dinar Westri Andini; Muhaimi Mughni Prayogo; Abdul Rahim; Zainnur Wijayanto
JPK (Jurnal Pendidikan Khusus) Vol 17, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pendidikan Khusus
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jpk.v17i2.44762

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan hasil analisis kebutuhan belajar mahasiswa Tuli selama pembelajaran jarak jauh di perguruan tinggi sehingga menjadi informasi yang penting dalam mengembangkan aksesibilitas di lingkungan kampus. Jenis penelitian menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif melalui pendekatan fenomenologi dengan mengkaji pengalaman individu secara langsung selama pembelajaran daring (jarak jauh). Proses penelitian dengan melakukan pengumpulan data, analisis, interpretasi dan penulisan hasil penelitian. Data didapat melalui wawancara, pengamatan dan dokumentasi. Lokasi penelitian di Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa dengan melibatkan 3 partisipan mahasiswa Tuli dan 2 dosen pengampu mahasiswa tuli di kelasnya yang dipilih dengan purposive sampling. Keabsahan data dicek dengan triangulasi metode, kecermatan peneliti, dan member check. Hasil penelitian menyampaikan bahwa hambatan yang dialami mahasiswa tuli selama pembelajaran berlangsung bahwa mereka mengalami kesulitan dalam memahami materi yang disampaikan dosen. Upaya yang telah dilakukan mahasiswa yaitu mereka berusaha menggunakan aplikasi narrator namun belum bisa menangkap penjelasan dosen dengan baik. Sedangkan powerpoint yang diberikan dosen kurang detail dalam penjelasannya. Oleh karena kebutuhan yang mendesak yang harus segera dikembangkan sebagai wujud aksesibilitas fisik dan nonfisik dengan segera melakukan pengembangan inovasi alat bantu teknologi yang mengubah lisan menjadi tulisan (speech to text) agar dapat menjadi solusi akomodasi keberagaman kebutuhan belajar seluruh mahasiswa di perguruan tinggi.

The Effect of Distance Learning on Learning Outcomes of Children with Special Needs in Inclusive Schools in the New Normal Nur Indah Sholikhati; Muhaimi Mughni Prayogo; Joko Santoso
Indonesian Journal of Disability Studies Vol. 8 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : The Center for Disability Studies and Services Brawijaya University

Distance education is an organized educational process that bridges the separation between students and educators mediated by the use of technology and minimal face-to-face meetings. Distance education evolved from correspondent education to education through e-learning across time and space. Currently, in Indonesia, even in all countries in the world there is an outbreak of Covid-19 which results in learning in the field of education having to change from face-to-face learning to distance learning. The purpose of this study was to determine how the effect of distance learning for children with special needs in inclusive schools in the new era of normality. The method used in this research is qualitative research with online interview data collection techniques, documentation, and literature studies related to children with special needs during the COVID 19 pandemic. Qualitative data analysis was carried out through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, concluding, and verification. Based on the purposive random sampling technique, this study involved 15 informants consisting of classroom teachers and Special Advisors from 12 inclusive schools in all districts in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. The results of the study revealed that distance learning which is applied in inclusive elementary schools in Yogyakarta is learning that is carried out online by utilizing various learning media both using the internet network and not Course materials are distributed online, communicated also carried out online, and all forms of examinations are also carried out online. The result of implementing distance learning in inclusive elementary schools is that learning the Indonesian language that is carried out remotely has a positive effect in the form of increased mastery of reading, listening, writing, and speaking competencies for children with special needs during the Covid-19 pandemic. The learning component that has the most influence is the selection of the learning media used. The more interactive the media used, the more effective the learning outcomes obtained by students. Even though online learning also encountered some obstacles, teachers continued to strive to improve the effectiveness of distance learning for children with special needs by collaborating with parents or guardians of students.

The Effect of Distance Learning on Learning Outcomes of Children with Special Needs in Inclusive Schools in the New Normal Nur Indah Sholikhati; Muhaimi Mughni Prayogo; Joko Santoso
Indonesian Journal of Disability Studies Vol. 8 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : The Center for Disability Studies and Services Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (257.88 KB)

Distance education is an organized educational process that bridges the separation between students and educators mediated by the use of technology and minimal face-to-face meetings. Distance education evolved from correspondent education to education through e-learning across time and space. Currently, in Indonesia, even in all countries in the world there is an outbreak of Covid-19 which results in learning in the field of education having to change from face-to-face learning to distance learning. The purpose of this study was to determine how the effect of distance learning for children with special needs in inclusive schools in the new era of normality. The method used in this research is qualitative research with online interview data collection techniques, documentation, and literature studies related to children with special needs during the COVID 19 pandemic. Qualitative data analysis was carried out through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, concluding, and verification. Based on the purposive random sampling technique, this study involved 15 informants consisting of classroom teachers and Special Advisors from 12 inclusive schools in all districts in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. The results of the study revealed that distance learning which is applied in inclusive elementary schools in Yogyakarta is learning that is carried out online by utilizing various learning media both using the internet network and not Course materials are distributed online, communicated also carried out online, and all forms of examinations are also carried out online. The result of implementing distance learning in inclusive elementary schools is that learning the Indonesian language that is carried out remotely has a positive effect in the form of increased mastery of reading, listening, writing, and speaking competencies for children with special needs during the Covid-19 pandemic. The learning component that has the most influence is the selection of the learning media used. The more interactive the media used, the more effective the learning outcomes obtained by students. Even though online learning also encountered some obstacles, teachers continued to strive to improve the effectiveness of distance learning for children with special needs by collaborating with parents or guardians of students.

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