Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 8 Documents
Search

Efektifitas Pendidikan Kesehatan Dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Pemeriksaan Colon In Loop Alpha Olivia Hidayati; Andreas Rian Aprilino Lengkong; Siti Arifah; Ikrimah Nafilata
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Mulawarman (JKMM) Vol.2 No.2 Desember(2020) : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Mulawarman (JKMM)
Publisher : Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jkmm.v2i2.4764

Abstract

Latar Belakang & Tujuan: Pola makan dan gaya hidup yang tidak sehat telah meningkatkan prevalensipenyakit pada colon. Salah satu pemeriksaan yang harus dilakukan untuk mendeteksi penyakit ini adalahpemeriksaan Colon in Loop. Tujuan dari pemeriksaan ini yaitu untuk mendapatkan gambaran anatomis daricolon sehingga dapat membantu menegakkan diagnosa suatu penyakit atau kelainan-kelainan pada colon.Pemeriksaan ini sering dilakukan, namun pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai pemeriksaan Colon in Loop masih kurang. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektifitas pendidikan kesehatan dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pemeriksaan Colon in Loop. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan quasi eksperimental dengan pendekatan one group pretest postest, dengan besar sampel sebanyak 54 subjek penelitian yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Data penelitian dianalisis dengan uji univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa responden yang mempunyai tingkat pengetahuan kurang turun 75,9%, sedangkan yang berpengetahuan cukup naik 7,4% dan yang tingkat pengetahuannya baik naik 68,5%. Analisis statistik menunjukkan perbedaan pengetahuan yang signifikan antara sebelum dan sesudah pemberian pendidikan kesehatan (p=0,000). Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil adalah pendidikan kesehatan melalui media komunikasi langsung dan leflet efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pemeriksaan Colon in Loop. Berdasarkan penelitian ini perlu dilakukan penelitian lanjutan untuk mengetahui tingkat kecemasan pasien dalam pemeriksaan Colon in Loop.Kata Kunci: Colon in Loop, Pendidikan Kesehatan, Tingkat Pengetahuan
Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Perilaku Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk dalam Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Demam Berdarah di Desa Sumbermulyo Bambanglipuro Bantul Siti Arifah
Journal of Health (JoH) Vol 6 No 2 (2019): Journal of Health - July 2019
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Guna Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (261.674 KB) | DOI: 10.30590/vol6-no2-p116-122

Abstract

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is an endemic disease in Bantul district. Counselling of pandemic Society and mosquito eradication program has been conducted to increase knowledge and the chance of happened behavioral change the effort to eliminate behavior of eradication mosquitonest. But infect Dengue Hemorragic Fever insidensi still be high. There are three factor play a part in infection of DHFdisease, that is virus agent, human being and environment, beside Aedes aegypti mosquito as infection vektors such as.Goal of: The relationship of knowledge with the effort to eliminate behavior of eradication mosquitonest in the attempt preventing of disease dengue in Sumbermulyo Bambanglipuro Bantul. Method: This research was a quantitative research with descriptive method survey. 77 people was taken by using Non Probability sampling technique with Purposive Sampling method. Test Validity is product moment pearson and test reliabilitas is cronbach alpha and continued with Chi Square data analysis. Prevalency value < 1.Chi-square was used to analize data. Result of: to the result of this study was 0,453. This result indicatied that there was no relationship between knowledge and PSN's behaviors in this Village Sumbermulyo Bambanglipuro Bantul. It is recommended to increase the community knowledge about the PSN program by using the appropriate strategy. The level of knwledge and the effort to eliminate behavior of eradication mosquitonest
Faktor Kejadian Anemia pada Pasien Kanker yang Mendapat Radioterapi dan atau Kemoterapi Alpha Olivia Hidayati; Siti Arifah
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 11, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (786.682 KB) | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v11i1.1629

Abstract

Base on research, radiotherapy can reduce cancer recurrence in 10 years from 35% to 19,3% in breast cancer. However, the therapy given affects the life quality of patients, one of which is anemia. Anemia causes a decrease in response and tolerance to treatment. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of anemia in cancer patients who receive radiotherapy and or chemotherapy. This study was an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design. The method of sampling with consecutive sampling with a minimum sample size of 47. The result showed the age of a p-value (0,321)>0,05, the number of fractions a p-value (0,181)>0.05, the frequency of light that had been conducted a p-value (0,160)>0,05, type of radiotherapy a p-value (0,933)>0,05, setting radiotherapy a p-value (0,769)>0,05, history of blood transfusion during chemotherapy a p-value (0,411)>0,05 and nutrient intake (Protein a p-value (0,337)>0.05, iron a p-value (0,086)>0,05, zinc a p-value (0,411)>0,05, folic acid a p-value (0,963)>0,05, vitamin C a p-value (0,240)>0,05). Meanwhile, the total radiation dose received by respondents during one period of radiotherapy showed that there was a relationship with the incidence of anemia with a p-value (0,045)<0,05. As conclusions, that there was no significant relationship between age, type of cancer, number of fractions, frequency of light that had been conducted, type of radiotherapy, radiotherapy settings, history of blood transfusion during chemotherapy and nutrient intake, while the total radiation dose given to respondents showed a significant relationship with anemia incidence.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Konsep Diri Remaja di SMPN 13 Yogyakarta Gita Kania Saraswatia; Zulpahiyana Zulpahiyana; Siti Arifah
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 3, No 1 (2015): Maret 2015
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (242.083 KB) | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2015.3(1).33-38

Abstract

Self-concept is weak disturbed in adolescent. Self-concept is not formed from hereditas factor, self-consept is formed and developed through experience and relationship with people. Adolescent with positive self-consept have low level of juvenile deliquency. Meanwhile, adolescent with negative self-concept high level of juvenile deliquency. The purpose of this study was to identify factors that influence the self-concept in adolescent. This study was used an observasional with cross sectional design. Samples was obtained by simple stratified random sampling which consisted of 162 people. Analysis was used kendal-tau test and logistic regression test. The results of kendal-tau test showed that there was a significan influence of parenting care (0.000), peer group (p=0.000), physical performance role (p=0.000), self-esteem role (p=0.000) on self-concept of adolescent. The results of logistic regression test showed that variabel with the most influencing to self concept in adolescent was peer group. In conclusion, there was a significant effect of parenting care, peer group, physical performance role and self-esteem role of self-concept adolescent. The factors that most affect self-concept of adolescent is peer group.
A WORKLOAD ANALYSIS USING POWER RADIOGRAPHER WORKLOAD INDICATORS NEED STAFF (WISN) IN THE INSTALLATION OF RADIOLOGY UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL SEBELAS MARET SURAKARTA: Analisa Tanggung Jawab Radiografer Menggunakan Metode Workload Indicator Staffing Needs (WISN) Siti Arifah
Medical Imaging and Radiation Protection Research Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Medical Imaging and Radiation Protection Research Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Awal Bros Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (270.472 KB) | DOI: 10.54973/miror.v2i1.203

Abstract

Analisis tanggung jawab radiografer Sangat penting untuk mengembangkan lebih lanjut manfaat radiologi di klinik darurat. Hal ini dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui pekerjaan mana yang membutuhkan produktivitas. Workload indicators of staffing need (WISN) merupakan sebuah standar pengukuran  kebutuhan tenaga Kesehatan berdasarkan  indikator  beban kerja  Strategi ini adalah teknik komputasi yang membuat garis besar tanggung jawab seperti halnya jumlah kebutuhan aset manusia yang bergantung pada latihan item di kelas. sumber daya manusia. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran beban kerja petugas radiografer menggunakan metode WISN. Observasi ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan survey. Di Instalasi Radiologi RS UNS jumlah waktu kerja tersedia dari kegiatan kerja setiap hari dan jumlah hari libur dalam setahun 120 menit per tahun dimana jumlah waktu kerja yang tersedia yang didapatkan sudah sesuai sesuai dengan standar waktu kerja di Rumah Sakit UNS. Beban kerja yang didaptkan 260 hari per tahun dan rata-rata waktu yang dibutuhkan untuk menangani pasien 5-10 menit untuk pasien konven dan Ct-Scan dan untuk kontras 30-1 jam tergantung pemeriksaan dan waktu kerja dalam sehari 7-8 jam. Standar beban kerja 2000 jam per tahun dan untuk menentukan standar kelonggaran 75(1 jam 15 menit per orang) dan untuk memastikan SDM per unit kerja 2,25. hasil yang diperoleh melalui metode workload indicators staffing needs (WISN) sudah sesuai dengan standar pelayanan radiologi diagnostik menurut Kepmenkes No. 1014 Tahun 2008 yang menerangkan bahwa perbandingan 1 modalitas pesawat diagnostik untuk 2 orang radiografer.
An AN OVERVIEW OF THE LEVEL OF SOCIETY KNOWLEDGE ABOUT CT SCAN IN CONDONGCATUR VILLAGE Siti Arifah
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 13 No 4 (2022): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v13i4.948

Abstract

CT Scan examination is a radiological diagnostic tool that uses a computer to reconstruct data from the absorption capacity of a particular tissue or organ that has been penetrated by a thin beam of x-rays and captured by a detector. The lack of public knowledge about CT Scan examinations can cause this examination to be considered dangerous so that movements often occur when carrying out the examination so that a repeat examination must occur. This type of research is descriptive quantitative. This research was conducted in the village of Condongcatur, Depok, Sleman, Yogyakarta in July 2022. The results of the study were obtained from 100 respondents from the Condongcatur village community regarding CT Scan examinations. Based on the frequency distribution of the characteristics of the knowledge level of the CT Scan examination, public knowledge in the sufficient category is 42 (42%). Based on the age of the community with an age range of 20-24 years, 30 (30%). Based on gender, people with female gender have sufficient knowledge, namely 27 (27%). Based on the level of education, people with high school education have sufficient knowledge, namely 28 (28%). The conclusion from the results of this study is that the level of public knowledge about CT Scan examination in Condongcatur village is in the sufficient category, namely 42 (42%).
Communication Relationship of The Radiographer with The Patient Satisfaction Information Service in Radiological Facilities Alpha Olivia Hidayati; Agustina Erfianita Jemamun; Siti Arifah
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mkm.v5i1.7658

Abstract

Providing satisfactory health services is a demand for hospitals, including radiology installations at the Bagas Waras Hospital, Klaten, Central Java. Effective communication is one of the significant factors affecting the quality of service to patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between radiographer's communication and satisfaction with information services for patients in terms of respect, empathy, audible, clarity, and humble indicators. This type of research is a quantitative analytical observational study with a cross sectional design. The sample size in this study was 193 samples taken by purposive sampling. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability, then the data obtained were tested by univariate and bivariate (Chi Square) tests. The results showed that the p-value between the radiographer's communication and satisfaction with information services for patients on the indicators of respect, empathy, audible, clarity, and humble with a value of 0.000 <0.05. When viewed from the PR value for each indicator, it is 23,429 times for the respect indicator; 15,385 times on audible indicators; 20 times on the empathy indicator; 16,902 times on the clarity indicator and 39 times on the humble indicator. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between radiographer's communication and information service satisfaction for patients at the Bagas Waras Hospital, Klaten, Central Java, both on the indicators of respect, empathy, audible, clarity, and humble. The advice that can be given based on this research is the need to improve the communication skills of radiographers through training.
PENAMBAHAN BERAT BADAN DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISA Siti Arifah; Maiza Nadia Putri; Muhammad Zubad
Journal of Midwifery and Health Administration Research Vol 2 No 2 (2022): JOMHEAR Vol 2, No 2. DESEMBER 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu KesehatanBrebes

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (252.012 KB)

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Penyakit gagal ginjal kronik menjadi masalah besar di dunia. Angka kejadian menunjukkan peningkatan setiap tahunnya. Hemodialisis merupakan terapi pengganti ginjal yang tetap. Dalam menjalani hemodialisis pasien tidak terlepas dari sejumlah permasalahan, salah satunya yaitu penambahan berat badan diantara dua waktu dialisis yang dapat berdampak terhadap kualitas hidup pasien apabila tidak mendapatkan penanganan yang baik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan penambahan berat badan di antara dua waktu dialisis dengan kualitas hidup pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisis di RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional, sampel diambil dengan teknik aksidental sampling yaitu pasien yang menjalani hemodialisis di unit hemodialisa RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul yang berjumlah 61 orang. Analisis data menggunakan uji Kendal Tau (τ). Hasil: Hasil uji statistik Kendal Tau (τ) menunjukkan nilai pearson Kendal Tau (-0,009) dengan p value 0,938 angka tersebut lebih besar dari taraf signifikansi α: 0,05, itu berarti hipotesis penelitian ini ditolak. Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara penambahan berat badan di antara dua waktu dialisis dengan kualitas hidup pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani  hemodialisis di RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul.