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All Journal Signifikan : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi ETIKONOMI Trikonomika: Jurnal Ekonomi Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Jurnal Perspektif Ekonomi Darussalam Jurnal Samudra Ekonomi dan Bisnis Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik Indonesia International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development International Journal of Quantitative Research and Modeling Share: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam
Suriani Suriani
Department Of Economics, FEB Universitas Syiah Kuala (USK)
Religion Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Physics Social Sciences

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EFEKTIFITAS KEBIJAKAN MAKROPRUDENSIAL PERBANKAN DAN PENYALURAN KREDIT DI ACEH Meutia Qudraty; Suriani Suriani
Jurnal Perspektif Ekonomi Darussalam (Darussalam Journal of Economic Perspec Vol 2, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Perspektif Ekonomi Darussalam
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Islam, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis - Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1151.403 KB) | DOI: 10.24815/jped.v2i1.6651

Abstract

The purpose of the research is to analyze macroprudensial policy set by Bank Indonesia through an instrument Loan to Value (LTV), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) against credit commercial banks in Aceh Province as GDP as controller variable. This research use statistic descriptive model as means of the analysis where data used the total LTV, total LDR, the total credits and the total Non Performing Loans and GDP of Aceh in quarterly since 2011 until 2014. The result showed that policy instruments macroprudensia set by the central bank influence total credit commercial banks in Aceh Province, so it can reduce the risk of Non Performing Loan (NPL). Hence, expected Bank Indonesia must consider and evaluate this situasion has given makroprudensial which give impact greater against credit in Aceh Province. To Further Research, suggested to add CAR (Capital Adequacy Ratio) and Reserve Requirement (GWM) as variable that might affect performance commercial banks in Aceh ProvincePenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektifitas kebijakan makroprudensial yang ditetapkan oleh Bank Indonesia (BI) yaitu melalui instrumen Loan to Value (LTV), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) terhadap penyaluran kredit bank umum di Aceh dengan PDRB Aceh sebagai variabel pengontrol. Penelitian ini menggunakan model statistik deskriptif sebagai alat analisisnya dimana data yang digunakan yaitu total LTV, total LDR, total kredit, total NPL dan PDRB Aceh dalam kuartalan sejak tahun 2011 hingga 2014. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, instrumen kebijakan makroprudensial yang ditetapkan oleh BI memengaruhi total penyaluran kredit bank umum di Aceh sehingga bank umum di Aceh sehingga dapat mengurangi risiko kredit bermasalah (Non Performing Loan). Namun, Bank Indonesia harus memperhatikan dan mengevaluasi keadaan tersebut dengan melihat instrumen makroprudensial yang mana memberikan pengaruh paling besar terhadap penyaluran kredit di Provinsi Aceh. Untuk penelitian selanjutnya, disarankan untuk menambahkan CAR (Capital Adequacy Ratio) dan GWM (Giro Wajib Minimum) sebagai variabel-variabel yang dapat memengaruhi kinerja bank-bank umum di Aceh.
Halal Tourism and Foreign Exchange Reserves in Indonesia: Error Correction Model Suriani Suriani; Rahmatun Layali
ETIKONOMI Vol 21, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/etk.v21i1.19616

Abstract

This study aims to look at how the number of tourists and the exchange rate affects Indonesia's foreign exchange reserves before and after the implementation of halal tourism from 2010 to 2019 (monthly). The Paired t-Test model was used to look at the differences in Indonesia before and after halal tourism. By examining the short and long-term effects of tourist numbers and currency rates on foreign exchange reserves using the Error Correction Model. Halal tourism, according to the research, helps Indonesia's foreign exchange reserves. The exchange rate has a negative impact on foreign exchange reserves in this situation. Meanwhile, the number of international visitors has a favourable impact on both short- and long-term foreign exchange reserves. It demonstrates that the tourism sector, particularly halal tourism, can be one of the supporting sectors in increasing the country's foreign exchange, encouraging the government to implement policies to support its tourism industry. How to Cite:Rahmatun, L., & Suriani. (2022). Halal Tourism and Foreign Exchange Reserves in Indonesia: Erroc Correction Model. Etikonomi, 21(1), 177-192. https://doi.org/10.15408/etk.v21i1.19616.
Analisis Inflasi Indonesia Jangka Panjang: Kajian Terhadap Faktor-Faktor Luar Negeri Suriani Suriani; Syarifah Nurul Asra
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik Indonesia Vol 1, No 1 (2014): November 2014
Publisher : Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1478.906 KB)

Abstract

he purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the exchange rate, foreign inflation, and world oil prices on the rate of inflation in Indonesia in the long run. The data used are secondary data in the form of monthly from January 2000 to December 2012. The Model used in this study is a Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) to determine the estimation of short- term, and using the Johansen cointegration test to determine the long-term relationship between variables.This study revealed that in the long term there is a cointegration relationship among the variables. In the short term, the variables affecting the world oil prices and have a causal relationship with inflation, while the variable exchange rate and foreign inflation does not affect and does not have a causal relationship with the Indonesian inflation. Expected on the government to further consider trade policies in the purchase of imported goods, especially for oil imports given considering the influence of fluctuations in world oil prices affect inflation in Indonesia in the short term as well long term.
Does Women’s Participation in Politics Matter for Economic Development in OIC-15? An Islamic Perspective Sari Ramdayani; M. Shabri Abd. Majid; Suriani Suriani
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 10, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v10i2.20214

Abstract

This study aims to empirically determine and analyze the role of women's participation in politics, female population growth, trade balance, and women's labor force participation in promoting economic development across 15 OIC countries during the 2006-2017 period, both in short- and long-run from an Islamic perspective. Using the Panel Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) method, this study found that, in the short term, trade balance and women's labor force participation have promoted Islamic economic development. In contrast, women's participation has a negative effect on the economic development of OIC countries. In the long term, on the other hand, all variables have promoted Islamic economic development in OIC countries, except for the trade balance variable. These findings suggest that coordination and synergy for strengthening economic development among OIC countries need to be enhanced, focusing on women's role in politics, labor force, quality of population, and economic dimensions.JEL Classification: C33, F16, J16, O11, P48Ramdayani, S., Majid, M. S. A., & Suriani, S. (2021). Does Women's Participation in Politics Matter for Economic Development in OIC-15? An Islamic Perspective. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 10 (2), 209-222. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v10i2.20214.
The Effect of Gender and Household Education Expenditure in Indonesia Tedy Di Oria Salam; M. Shabri Abd. Majid; Taufiq C Dawood; Suriani Suriani
International Journal of Quantitative Research and Modeling Vol 2, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (RCC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijqrm.v2i4.192

Abstract

This study empirically examines and analyzes the effect of gender on human capital investment in Indonesia. Using the logistic regression method and data sourced from 315,672 households in Indonesia, this study shows that the number of boys, the number of girls, the working status of the head of the household, and the highest education of the head of the household have a positive and significant impact on human capital investment in Indonesia. The results show that female household heads who work and invest in the cost of children's education are more significant than male household heads who also work. Higher the education level of the head of the household, the higher the income received and also investment for children. This research shows strong evidence of gender inequality in education spending that tends to be more towards girls. Based on the results obtained, development policies can consider gender differences in investment in labor and education. Increasing the school participation rate of women compared to men will increase the differentiation of the workforce by gender but also increase income inequality between men and women. Likewise, investment in education which tends to be more directed to women than men, will reduce income inequality.
Kausalitas Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Daerah, Suku Bunga, dan Permintaan-Penawaran Kredit: Pemodelan Simultan Suriani Suriani; Chenny Seftarita
Jurnal Samudra Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 13 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jseb.v13i1.3962

Abstract

This study analyzes the effect of regional economic growth and interest rates on the demand-supply of credit in Aceh Province. The initial objective of the reduction regression is to analyze the effect of loan to deposit ratios, non-performing loans, loan to value, and interest rates on regional economic growth and the final stage is to investigate the causal relationship between regional economic growth and total loans disbursed in Aceh Province. The data period used is 2011-2014 quarterly. The method used was two-stage least square regression. The regression results indicate that regional economic growth has a positive effect on bank lending. However, interest rates do not affect total lending. The results of the causality test explain that regional economic growth has a causal relationship with credit disbursement. The local governments can improve the regional economy by supporting productive economic funding through banking financial institutions.
Determinants of Socio Economic and Demographic Characteristics of Poverty in Aceh Province Heri Wintara; Raja Masbar; Suriani Suriani
International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development Vol 2, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (RCC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijbesd.v2i2.134

Abstract

This study analyzes the effect of socio-economic and demographic characteristics on poverty levels in Aceh Province in the short and long run. Socio-economic characteristics are represented by factors of income per capita, open unemployment rate, and cigarette consumption. While the demographic characteristics are represented by the dependency ratio factor. This study uses panel data from 23 districts/cities in Aceh Province for the 2010-2019 period and the analysis model used is the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) panel model. The results found in this study are the dependency ratio factor, cigarette consumption, and the open unemployment rate have a significant effect in the long run on the percentage of poor people. Meanwhile, the significant factors in the short run are the dependency ratio and the open unemployment rate.
The Impact of Macroeconomic Indicators on Indonesia’s Foreign Exchange Reserve Position Surya Rahmawati; Suriani Suriani
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 23, No 1 (2022): JEP 2022
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v23i1.17673

Abstract

A country’s foreign exchange reserves are its foreign currency savings that can be utilized to finance international transactions. The purpose of this study is to determine how macroeconomic indicators (exports, imports, exchange rates, inflation rates, and foreign debt) influence Indonesia’s foreign currency reserves. The researchers used secondary data in the form of monthly time series, as well as quantitative analysis using multiple linear regression. The model that was used was the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM). According to the research, future exports and external debt have a positive impact on Indonesia’s foreign exchange reserves. Indonesia’s foreign exchange reserves are negatively impacted by imports and predicted inflation rates, whereas the rupiah exchange rate has no effect. In the model, there is a short-run to long-run equilibrium relationship. The IRF results show that shocks from other independent variables have little effect on foreign exchange reserves and that the foreign exchange reserves variable contributes the most to the shocks that occur
Pengaruh Variabel Makroekonomi terhadap Utang Luar Negeri di Negara ASEAN-7 Rafi Nur Abidin; Sofyan Syahnur; Suriani Suriani
Jurnal Samudra Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 13 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jseb.v13i2.3984

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of macroeconomic variables (economic growth, exchange rates, and inflation) on foreign debt in ASEAN-7 countries (Indonesia, Thailand, Vietnam, Philippines, Laos, Cambodia, and Myanmar) during the period 1996 to 2019 which using the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) panel model. The results show that foreign debt in ASEAN-7 is positively and significantly affected by economic growth, exchange rates, and inflation in the long term, but not in the short term. Therefore, ASEAN-7 countries are expected to pay attention to increasing foreign debt, overcome by pragmatic macroeconomic policies, especially policies regarding exchange rates and inflation.
Does Economic Growth Mediate Investment, Inflation, and Human Development Investment on Poverty in Indonesia? Agam Fitriady; Vivi Silvia; Suriani Suriani
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 11, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v11i2.26145

Abstract

Poverty is a classic yet interesting topic of discussion because the problem of poverty has not been solved. This study analyzed the role of economic growth in mediating the effects of investment, inflation, and Human Development Investment (HDI) on poverty in Indonesia. Using the multiple regression method of path analysis and the data from 32 provinces in Indonesia, the results showed that investment had a positive effect on economic growth and poverty, but inflation had no effect on economic growth and poverty while HDI had a positive effect on economic growth but a negative effect on poverty. Economic growth mediated the effect of investment and HDI, but not the effect of inflation on poverty. Hence, it can be said that it is not enough for the government to only prioritize economic growth, optimal investment, a higher level of HDI, and a stable inflation rate. They must also strive to reduce inequality between regions, support labour-intensive, well-targeted and direct investments in the real sector, and involve all stakeholders to achieve an effective and efficient national development in the context of poverty reduction.How to Cite:Fitriady, A., Silvia, V., & Suriani. (2022). Does Economic Growth Mediate Investment, Inflation, and Human Development Investment on Poverty in Indonesia? Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 11(2), 437-456. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i2.26145.JEL Classification: C33, E22, O11
Co-Authors Abd. Jamal Agam Fitriady Chenny Seftarita Dewi Ayu Muliani Heri Wintara M. Shabri Abd. Majid M. Shabri Abd. Majid Meutia Qudraty Rafi Nur Abidin Rahmatun Layali Raja Masbar Rika Mauliana Sari Ramdayani Sofyan Syahnur Surya Rahmawati Syarifah Nurul Asra Taufiq Carnegie Dawood Tedy Di Oria Salam Vivi Silvia