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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU BALITA DENGAN KEJADIAN IKUTAN PASCA IMUNISASI (KIPI) DI PUSAT KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT OEBOBO TAHUN 2016 WIDYASTUTI, RIRIN
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 14 No 2 (2016): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Background: Immunization is very important to prevent the occurrence of certain diseases in a person, a group of people (population) or even eliminate certain diseases in the world. Long-term immunization programs in Indonesia have recently faced obstacles with an unreliable information about immunizations that many parents hesitate and fear to immunize their babies. Improper information often uses the issue of fear (fear mongering) on Post-Immunization Follow-Up Events (KIPI) that may occur to a child after getting immunized. KIPI or adverse events following immunization (AEFI) is a medical event that is suspected to be associated with immunization, either in the form of vaccine reactions or adverse effects, pharmacological effects, injection reactions or procedural errors. Problem Formulation: How is the Relationship of Knowledge and Attitudes of Underfives with Follow Up Immunization (KIPI) at Oebobo Public Health Center in 2016 ?. Research Objectives: To know the relationship between knowledge and attitude of Mother and Toddler with KIPI at Oebobo Public Health Center in 2016. Method: This research type is analytic survey research using cross-sectional research design. The population in this research is all mother of toddler (0-59 month) in work area of health center Oebobo which amounted to 348 people. The sampling technique by accidental sampling that fulfill the inclusion and exclusion criteria is 80 people. Technique of collecting data by using questionnaire. Data analysis technique using univariate analysis in the form of frequency distribution table and bivariate with Chi-Square. Result: Frequency distribution of children affected by KIPI 52 people (65%) with mild reaction 45 cases (86.5%), respondents knowledge about KIPI is good 29 respondents (36.25%). The positive attitude of the mother of baby equal to 68 respondents (85%). There is relationship between knowledge of mother of toddler with KIPI (p-value: 0.038) and there is no relation between mother attitude of toddler with KIPI (p-value: 0.744). Conclusion: There is a correlation between knowledge and attitude of mother under five with KIPI at Oebobo Public Health Center in 2016.

Penerapan Komponen Pelayanan Antenatal Care (10T) Dengan Kunjungan Ibu Hamil (K4) Di Puskesmas Ririn Widyastuti
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 6 No 2 (2021): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v6i2.596

Background: The maternal mortality rate (MMR) is an indicator of the degree of women's health. The cause of AKI is due to the knowledge about prevention of pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum and the lack of even good midwifery services for all pregnant women. Quality ANC services have an inspection service indicator in the form of 10T. Formulation of the problem in this research is how is the implementation of the implementation of antenatal care by midwives at the Kupang City Health Center in 2018? The research objective was to determine the implementation of the components of antenatal care services by midwives at the Kupang City Health Center in 2018. This type of research was an analytic observational study with a cross sectional research design. The population is 30 midwives who work in the MCH clinic in the Puskesmas in Kupang City. The sampling technique was saturated sample/total population. Data collection techniques using questionnaires and secondary data collection from PWS KIA. Data analysis using univariate in the form of frequency distribution tables and bivariate with Chi Square. The results of the study: 21 respondents (70%) had implemented the component of antenatal care services and 9 respondents (30%) had not implemented the components of antenatal care services and 6 health centers (60%) had not reached the target. Based on the statistical test of Fisher's exact test, the Exact Sig (2-sided) value or p value: 249 is obtained. A large p-value of 0.05 indicates that the hypothesis is rejected, which states that there is no relationship between the implementation of the components of antenatal care services by midwives with service coverage. ANC at the Fourth Visit (K4).

Analisa Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Seksual Pranikah Pada Remaja Di Kelompok Umat Basis (KUB) St. Yakobus Rasul Naimata Kota Kupang Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Tahun 2020 Yuliana Dafroyati; Ririn Widyastuti
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12, No 4 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/%x

Adolescence is a period of storm and stress because adolescents experience many challenges both from themselves (biopsychosocial factors) and the environment (environmental factors). Riskesdas data in 2018 showed that there was 0.3 percent of adolescents aged 10-14 years old and 3.7 percent aged 15-19 years old currently consume alcoholic drinks. The proportion age of first-time smoking was 42.8 percent of adolescents aged 10-14 years old and 54.2 percent of adolescents aged 15-19 years. 64.8 percent of adolescents do not have knowledge about HIV / AIDS. The complexities of health problems in adolescents require comprehensive and integrated solutions. The research objective was to analyze factors that influence premarital sexual behavior among adolescents in the basic ecclesial community of St. Joseph the Prophet Catholic Church, Kupang City, East Nusa Tenggara Province in 2020. This type of research is a descriptive-analytic study with a cross-sectional approach. The population and targets in this study were all youths of basic ecclesial community of St. Joseph the Prophet Catholic Church, Naimata, Kupang City, which in total were 100 adolescents. The data analysis technique used univariate and bivariate analysis using Spearman's Rho correlation test with α

The Effectiveness of Health Education about Healthy Pregnancy through WhatsApp Group towards the Knowledge of Pregnant Women at Bakunase Health Center Kupang City 2019 Yuliana Dafroyati; Ririn Widyastuti
Aloha International Journal of Health Advancement (AIJHA) Vol 3, No 7 (2020): July
Publisher : Alliance oh Health Activists (AloHA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/aijha30703

One thing we can do to enrich pregnant women knowledge is through health education about healthy pregnancy. Digital era, known as Web 2.0, or Health 2.0, or Medicine 2.0, makes healthy people and patients rely more on the internet than doctors or health workers as a source of health care information. The number of internet users in Indonesia is growing, reaching up to 64.6% or 171 million citizens. WhatsApp is the most popular application for people to communicate via internet. Thus, it needs to be analyzed the opportunities giving knowledge about health education and health promotion through WhatsApp. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of health education about healthy pregnancy through WhatsApp group towards the knowledge of pregnant women at Bakunase Health Center, Kupang City. Researchers used experimental research. They used quasi experimental research design with pretest and posttest design. The population in this study were 95 pregnant women in the work area of Bakunase Health Center in 2019. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, with sample were 48 people. The results of paired samples t-test show that there was a difference between the average pre and post intervention in the provision of health education about healthy pregnancy through WhatsApp group for pregnant women with a p value of 0.0001. The intervention of providing health education about healthy pregnancy towards pregnant women at Bakunase Health Center in Kupang City through WhatsApp group was effective in increasing the knowledge of pregnant women about healthy pregnancy. Keywords: health education; WhatsApps group; knowledge; pregnant women

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU BALITA DENGAN KEJADIAN IKUTAN PASCA IMUNISASI (KIPI) DI PUSAT KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT OEBOBO TAHUN 2016 RIRIN WIDYASTUTI
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 14 No 2 (2016): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (279.106 KB)

Background: Immunization is very important to prevent the occurrence of certain diseases in a person, a group of people (population) or even eliminate certain diseases in the world. Long-term immunization programs in Indonesia have recently faced obstacles with an unreliable information about immunizations that many parents hesitate and fear to immunize their babies. Improper information often uses the issue of fear (fear mongering) on Post-Immunization Follow-Up Events (KIPI) that may occur to a child after getting immunized. KIPI or adverse events following immunization (AEFI) is a medical event that is suspected to be associated with immunization, either in the form of vaccine reactions or adverse effects, pharmacological effects, injection reactions or procedural errors. Problem Formulation: How is the Relationship of Knowledge and Attitudes of Underfives with Follow Up Immunization (KIPI) at Oebobo Public Health Center in 2016 ?. Research Objectives: To know the relationship between knowledge and attitude of Mother and Toddler with KIPI at Oebobo Public Health Center in 2016. Method: This research type is analytic survey research using cross-sectional research design. The population in this research is all mother of toddler (0-59 month) in work area of health center Oebobo which amounted to 348 people. The sampling technique by accidental sampling that fulfill the inclusion and exclusion criteria is 80 people. Technique of collecting data by using questionnaire. Data analysis technique using univariate analysis in the form of frequency distribution table and bivariate with Chi-Square. Result: Frequency distribution of children affected by KIPI 52 people (65%) with mild reaction 45 cases (86.5%), respondents knowledge about KIPI is good 29 respondents (36.25%). The positive attitude of the mother of baby equal to 68 respondents (85%). There is relationship between knowledge of mother of toddler with KIPI (p-value: 0.038) and there is no relation between mother attitude of toddler with KIPI (p-value: 0.744). Conclusion: There is a correlation between knowledge and attitude of mother under five with KIPI at Oebobo Public Health Center in 2016.

Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Balita Dengan Kejadian Ikutan Pasca Imunisasi Di Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat Oebobo Tahun 2016 Ririn Widyastuti
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 15 No 2 (2017): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (779.812 KB)

Immunization is very important to prevent the occurrence of certain diseases in a person, a group of people (population) or even eliminate certain diseases in the world. The immunization program that has been running for a long time in Indonesia, has recently been hampered by the spread of incorrect information about immunization so that many parents are hesitant and afraid to immunize their babies. Incorrect information often uses fear (fear mongering) issues to post-immunization events that may occur in children after getting immunized. Post-Immunization Events or Adverse Events Following Immunization (AEFI) is a medical event that is suspected to be related to immunization, either in the form of vaccine reactions or adverse effects, pharmacological effects, injection reactions or procedural errors. Problem formulation in this study is how is the relationship between the knowledge and attitudes of the mother of a toddler and the post-immunization incident at the Oebobo Public Health Center in 2016? Research Objectives to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of the under-fives with the Post-Immunization Occurrence at the Oebobo Public Health Center 2016. The type of research used was an analytic survey research using a cross-sectional research design. The population in this study were all mothers of children under five (0-59 months) in the Oebobo Public Health Center work area, amounting to 348 people. The sampling technique was accidental sampling that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria of 80 people. Data collection techniques using questionnaires. Data analysis technique uses univariate analysis in the form of frequency distribution and bivariate tables with Chi-Square. The results of the study are presented in the form of frequency distribution of children affected by post-immunization events 52 people (65%) with mild reactions of 45 cases (86.5%). Respondents' knowledge about Post-Immunization Accident is good 29 respondents (36.25%). Positive attitudes of mothers under five are 68 respondents (85%). There is a relationship between the knowledge of mothers under five with Post-Immunization Events (p-value: 0.038) and there is no relationship between the attitudes of mothers under five with Post-Immunization Events (p-value: 0.744). Conclusion: There is a relationship between the knowledge and attitudes of mothers of under-fives with the Post-Immunization Accident at Oebobo Public Health Center 2016.

Pelatihan Penerapan Perilaku Hidup Bersih Sehat (PHBS) untuk Pencegahan Covid 19 di Lingkungan Pondok Pesantren Irfan Irfan; Ririn Widyastuti; Fitri Handayani
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 6 (2022): Volume 5 No 6 Juni 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i6.6104

ABSTRAK Corona virus 19 (covid 19) disebabkan oleh sars-Cov-2 yang menyerang sistem pernafasan. Covid 19 mewabah di seluruh dunia termasuk Indonesia yang memberikan dampak pada semua sektor termasuk di pendidikan. Pondok pesantren merupakan institusi pendidikan keagamaan dimana santri/murid pada umumnya tinggal di pondok/asrama yang disediakan oleh pihak sekolah. Masalah kesehatan di pondok pesantren tidak berbeda dengan anak sekolah umum. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahun siswa (santriwan/santriwati) untuk menerapkan PHBS di lingkungan pondok pesantren Hidayatullah Kota Kupang. Bentuk kegiatan pengabdian masayarakat adalah pelatihan penerapan PHBS pada siswa Pondok Pesantren Hidayatullah Kota Kupang. Peningkatan hasil pre dan post tes siswa dalam menerapkan PHBS di lingkungan Pondok Pesantren Hidayatullah Kota Kupang menunjukkan rerata pretest 64,90 dan rerata post test 81,90. Pemberian pelatihan penerapan PHBS efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa untuk mencegah covid 19 di lingkungan Pondok Pesantren Hidayatullah Kota Kupang. Kata Kunci: Pelatihan, PHBS, Covid 19 ABSTRACT Corona virus 19 (covid 19) is caused by SARS-CoV-2 which attacks the respiratory system. Covid 19 is endemic throughout the world, including Indonesia, which has an impact on all sectors including education. Islamic boarding school is a religious education institution where students generally live in a boarding house provided by the school. Health problems in Islamic boarding schools are no different from public school children. Purpose to increase the knowledge of students to implement PHBS in the Hidayatullah Islamic boarding school, Kupang City. Training on the application of PHBS to Hidayatullah Islamic Boarding School students, Kupang City. Result: The increase in students' pre and post test results in implementing PHBS in the Hidayatullah Islamic Boarding School in Kupang City showed a pretest mean of 64.90 and a post test average of 81.90. Conclusion: the provision of training on the application of PHBS is effective in increasing student knowledge to prevent covid 19 in the Hidayatullah Islamic Boarding School, Kupang City. Keywords : Training, PHBS, Covid 19

Optimalisasi Peran Kader Kesehatan Remaja Melalui Refreshing Kader Kesehatan Remaja di Masa Pandemi Covid 19 Yuliana Dafroyati; Ririn Widyastuti; Martinus V Ndona
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 6 (2022): Volume 5 No 6 Juni 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i6.6113

ABSTRAK Remaja mempunyai permasalahan yang komplek. Permasalahan remaja memerlukan penanganan yang komprehensif. Posyandu remaja diharapkan dapat menjadi wadah untuk memfasilitasi remaja dalam menangani permasalahan kesehatan remaja. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini untuk mengoptimalkan peran kader kesehatan remaja dengan memberikan refreshing bagi kader kesehatan remaja di Puskesmas Watukapu. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dengan memberikan refreshing pada kader kesehatan remaja dengan cara memberikan materi yang terdiri dari pendidikan keterampilan hidup sehat, pengetahuan dan keterampilan remaja tentang kesehatan reproduksi bagi remaja, pengetahuan tentang penyalahgunaan NAPZA dan upaya perbaikan gizi remaja. Terdapat peningkatan rerata pengetahuan kader kesehatan remaja yaitu 65,00 menjadi 81,79. Intervensi pemberian refreshing pada kader kesehatan remaja yang diberikan dapat mengoptimalkan peran dan fungsi kader kesehatan remaja di Puskesmas Watukapu Kabupaten Ngada. Kata Kunci: Kader, Remaja, Refreshing ABSTRACT Adolescents have complex problems. Adolescent problems require comprehensive treatment. Posyandu remaja is expected to be a forum to facilitate adolescents in dealing with adolescent health problems. This purpose to optimize the role of adolescent health cadres by providing refreshing for adolescent health cadres at the Watukapu Health Center. Community service activities by providing refreshing to adolescent health cadres by providing materials consisting of education on healthy life skills, knowledge and skills of adolescents about reproductive health for adolescents, knowledge about drug abuse and efforts to improve adolescent nutrition. There was an increase in the average knowledge of adolescent health cadres from 65.00 to 81.79.Conclusion: The intervention of giving refreshing to adolescent health cadres can optimize the role and function of adolescent health cadres at the Watukapu Public Health Center, Ngada Regency. Keywords : Cadres, Adolescent, Refreshing

Pemberdayaan Orangtua Melalui Pendidikan Kesehatan Reproduksi Untuk Mencegah Seksual Pranikah Pada Remaja Yuliana Dafroyati; Ririn Widyastuti
JURNAL KREATIVITAS PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT (PKM) Volume 4 Nomor 5 Oktober 2021
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v4i5.4330

ABSTRAK Kompleknya permasalahan kesehatan pada remaja memerlukan penanganan yang komprehensif dan terintegrasi. Dampak dari permasalahan remaja adalah terjadinya masalah pada kesehatan reproduksi remaja. Salah satu upaya untuk mencegah perilaku seksual pada remaja adalah optimalisasi peran orang tua khususnya Ibu, selama ini pemberdayaan belum dioptimalkan pada aspek ini sehingga penanganan terhadap risiko yang ditimbulkan oleh perilaku seksual pranikah pada remaja belum mendapat perhatian khusus. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat adalah untuk mengoptimalkan peran orangtua dengan memberdayakan orangtua melalui pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi untuk mencegah seksual pranikah pada remaja Di KUB St. Yakobus Rasul Naimata Kupang. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dengan cara memberikan penyuluhan, konseling informasi dan edukasi (KIE) kepada orangtua di wilayah KUB St. Yakobus Rasul Naimata Kupang. Analisis univariate yaitu data yang diperoleh dari hasil pengumpulan data disajikan dalam bentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi. Analissis bivariate dengan menggunakan uji paired sample t – test untuk mengetahui perbedaan sebelum dan setelah pemberian penyuluhan dan KIE pada orangtua remaja. Peningkatan rerata pengetahuan orangtua remaja sebelum perlakuan 64.90 dan setelah perlakuan meningkat menjadi 81.00. Hasil uji paired samples t-test menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan bermakna pengetahuan orangtua untuk mencegah seksual pranikah pada remaja di KUB St. Yakobus Rasul Naimata Kupang efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan orangtua remaja (p < 0,05). Kata Kunci : Pemberdayaan, Orangtua, Remaja, Seksual Pranikah ABSTRACT The complexities of health problems in adolescents require comprehensive and integrated handling. The impact of adolescent problems is the occurrence of problems on adolescent reproductive health. One of the efforts to prevent sexual behavior in adolescents is to optimize the role of parents, especially mothers, so far empowerment has not been optimized in this aspect so that the handling of the risks posed by premarital sexual behavior in adolescents has not received special attention. The aim of community service is to optimize the role of parents by empowering parents through reproductive health education to prevent premarital sex among adolescents. Yakobus Apostle Naimata Kupang. Implementation of community service activities by giving counseling, information counseling, and education (KIE) to parents in the KUB St. Yakobus Apostle Naimata Kupang. Univariate analysis, namely data obtained from the results of data collection presented in the form of a frequency distribution table. Bivariate analysis using paired sample t-test to determine the differences before and after giving counseling and IEC to adolescent parents. The increase in the mean knowledge of the adolescent parents before treatment 64.90 and after treatment increased to 81.00. The results of the paired samples t-test showed that there were significant differences in parental knowledge to prevent premarital sex among adolescents in KUB St. Yakobus Rasul Naimata Kupang was effective in increasing the knowledge of teenagers' parents (p <0.05). Keywords: Empowerment, Parents, Adolescents, Premarital Sexuals

Pemanfaatan Video Kehamilan Berkualitas Untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Di Masa Pandemic Covid 19 Irfan Irfan; Ririn Widyastuti; Fitri Handayani
JURNAL KREATIVITAS PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT (PKM) Volume 4 Nomor 5 Oktober 2021
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v4i5.4192

ABSTRAK Ibu hamil lebih rentan terhadap morbiditas Covid 19 dikarenakan perubahan fisiologis dan imunologis selama masa kehamilan. Salah satu upaya asuhan pada masa pandemi covid untuk mencegah penularan dan penyebaran covid 19 adalah adalah dengan meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil melalui promosi kesehatan tentang kehamilan berkualitas. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahun ibu hamil melalui pemberian video kehamilan berkualitas pada masa pandemic covid 19. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dengan cara memberikan penyuluhan, konseling informasi dan edukasi (KIE) kepada ibu hamil dengan menggunakan media video kehamilan berkualitas di Puskesmas Oepoi Kota Kupang. Analisis univariate disajikan dalam bentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi. Analisis bivariate dengan menggunakan uji paired sample t – test untuk mengetahui perbedaan sebelum dan setelah pemberian penyuluhan dan KIE pada ibu hamil. Hasil Pengabdian masyarakat adalah terjadi Peningkatan rerata pengetahuan ibu hamil sebelum perlakuan 64.25 dan setelah perlakuan meningkat menjadi 81.08. Hasil uji paired samples t-test menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan bermakna pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang kehamilan berkualitas pada masa covid 19 (p < 0,05); Saran: perlu pengembangan telemedicine untuk memberikan asuhan pada masa kehamilan di masa pandemic covid 19. Kata kunci: Ibu hamil, Pengetahuan, Kehamilan berkualitas, Covid 19 ABSTRACK Pregnant women are more prone to Covid 19 morbidity due to physiological and immunological changes during pregnancy. One of the care efforts during the Covid pandemic to prevent the transmission and spread of Covid 19 is to increase the knowledge of pregnant women through health promotion about quality pregnancies. The aim of community service is to increase the knowledge of pregnant women by providing quality pregnancy videos during the COVID-19 pandemic. Implementation of community service activities by giving counseling, information counseling, and education (IEC) to pregnant women using quality pregnancy video media at Oepoi Health Center, Kupang City. Univariate analysis is presented in the form of a frequency distribution table. Bivariate analysis using paired sample t-test to determine the differences before and after counseling and IEC for pregnant women. The result of community service was that there was an increase in the mean knowledge of pregnant women before treatment of 64.25 and after treatment increased to 81.08. The results of the paired samples t-test showed that there were significant differences in the knowledge of pregnant women about quality pregnancies during the Covid 19 period (p <0.05); Suggestion: it is necessary to develop telemedicine to provide care during pregnancy during the Covid pandemic 19. Keywords: Pregnant women, knowledge, quality pregnancy, Covid 19

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