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All Journal Al-'Adalah El-Izdiwaj: Indonesian Journal of Civil and Islamic Family Law
Mahmudin Bunyamin
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Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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‘Adam Al-Haraj: Aplikasi Rukhshah dalam Implementasi Hukum Islam dalam Kehidupan Masyarakat Modern Mahmudin Bunyamin
al-'adalah Vol 15, No 1 (2018): Al-'Adalah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (213.585 KB) | DOI: 10.24042/adalah.v15i1.1975

Abstract

One of the principles of Islamic teachings is to ease people’s lives or to eliminate the difficulty. If in a certain occasion, people find it difficult (masyaqqah) to perform any obligations, Islam then gives a relief (rukhshah). For instance, when Muslims are travelling (safar) with a certain distance, they will get any easiness for their obligations, such as prayer. However, there is condition for the easiness. Given to the two situations, first people who travelling by air plane with hundred kilometers distance are comfortable because of the plane and they can travel fast. Another situation is people spending for ages because of the traffic jam are exhausting because of long journey. Those people who travel by plane are eligible to obtain rukhshah because they travel with hundred kilometers distance, while those who are stuck in the traffic jam are not. These situations absolutely need to be investigated.
The Implementation of The Concept of Maslahat (Benefits) in Determining The Minimum Age of Marriage in Islamic Family Law in Indonesia and Jordan Mahmudin Bunyamin
al-'adalah Vol 18, No 2 (2021): Al-'Adalah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/adalah.v18i2.8645

Abstract

This study examines the development of Islamic Family Law (al-Ahwāl al-Syakhshiyah) in modern Islamic countries, especially in Indonesia and Jordan. The aim is to gain a deep understanding of the phenomenon which has become a new strategic way to accommodate the idea of Islamic law reform into a more actual form. This research is descriptive-qualitative literature research. Qualitative research is a research procedure that produces descriptive data in the form of written speech, and observed behavior of research subjects. This study finds the fact that the concept of maslahat applied in marriage law in Indonesia and Jordan aims to achieve the general benefit, reject harm, preserve laws or regulations that have been in effect and are considered good, and develop them following Islamic law and the values of local wisdom that become characteristics of each country. Viewed from the other side, the phenomenon of family law reform that is developing in several Muslim countries today can be seen as the beginning of the process of transitioning fiqh law to positive law which is manifested in the form of national legislation.
PEMBAGIAN HARTA BERSAMA ISTRI TURUT MENCARI NAFKAH PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM DAN HUKUM POSITIF DI INDONESIA Efrinaldi efrinaldi; Jayusman Jayusman; Rahmat Hidayat Hidayat; Mahmudin Bunyamin
El-Izdiwaj: Indonesian Journal of Civil and Islamic Family Law Vol 2, No 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : UIN Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (539.444 KB) | DOI: 10.24042/el-izdiwaj.v2i2.11041

Abstract

Kompilasi Hukum Islam pasal 97 menegaskan bahwa  mantan istri atau mantan suami yang bercerai, masing-masing berhak mendapatkan seperdua dari harta bersama sepanjang tidak ditentukan lain dalam perjanjian perkawinan. Keduanya mendapatkan bagian yang sama dengan logika mereka telah menjalankan fungsi dan tugas yang setara; suami bertugas mencari nafkah dan istri mengurus rumah tangga. Hukum positif di Indonesia tidak membahas tentang pembagian harta bersama terkait istri turut sebagai pencari nafkah dalam keluarga. Sehingga ia dalam kondisi menanggung double bardon.  Fokus penelitian ini adalah: pembagian harta bersama istri turut mencari nafkah menurut hukum Islam dan hukum positif di Indonesia? Kesimpulan penelitian ini bahwa permasalahan  tentang harta bersama tidak diatur dalam perspektif  Hukum Islam Tradisional tidak mengatur hal ini. Namun dalam Hukum Islam Kontemporer mengqiyaskannya dengan masalah Syirkah sedangkan yang lain menjustifikasinya berdasarkan urf dan maslahah. Adapun pembagiannya secara kesepakatan damai antara para pihak. Sedangkan dalam Hukum Positif diatur  dan pembahagiannya masing-masing pihak mendapatkan setengah dari harta bersama.
Co-Authors Efrinaldi efrinaldi Jayusman Jayusman Rahmat Hidayat Hidayat