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Modern Islam, Politics, and the Making of Religious Commodification Among Female Members of Majelis Taklim Circle in Bandar Lampung, Indonesia Mulyadi Mulyadi; Tontowi Jauhari; Mansur Hidayat; Arif Sugiono
KALAM Vol 14, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3634.856 KB) | DOI: 10.24042/klm.v14i2.5606

Abstract

Despite the common belief in society about the declining fate of religion in time of modernity, everyday behaviors of religious societies have shown that religion has been increasingly commodified for political purposes. This article aims to study the ways in which modernity has enabled the dynamic use of religious commodification in political sectors.  Its main question is how political leaders have used religious doctrines, values, and symbols for gaining their electoral supports. Data of this research is collected through surveys among female Muslim members of Islamic learning circles (majelis taklim) in Bandar Lampung, the biggest city in the province of Lampung, where religious learning circles have increasingly flourished in the last few years. This research finds out ample evidence showing the significant influences of modernization and commodification of religion in determining political behaviors of the female members of Islamic learning circles. Modernization in the context of this research is defined as knowledge, urbanization, increased income, technological progress, social norms, social interaction, social institutions, and  commodification of religion is identified as the acts of making religious teachings and activities as a commodity, empirically manifested in the form of transforming social relations into economic relations (relation oriented for economic interests, materialization of a thing spiritual).
SIKAP DAN PERILAKU BERAGAMA MAHASISWA UIN RADEN INTAN LAMPUNG Tontowi Jauhari; Mulyadi Mulyadi
275-3529
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (433.932 KB) | DOI: 10.24042/bu.v12i2.4763

Abstract

The objective of this research is to know the influence of family environment, school environment, campus environment, and religious attitude towards students at State Islamic University (UIN hereafter) of Raden Intan Lampung. The sample of this research was 350 students which was taken by using probability sampling technique (random sampling). The research used quantitative approach, with survey method and path analysis as an analytical tool. The results showed that the family environment, school environment, and religious attitude towards students at State Islamic University (UIN hereafter) of Raden Intan Lampung had a direct positive effect on students' behavior, and it was found that the family environment and school environment had a direct positive effect on religious attitudes, but the campus environment had no effect to students’ religious behavior, and the campus environment negatively affect the students’ religious attitude. The research findings  found that it is needed to improve the management of the family environment, the management of the school environment, and the orientation of students’ religious attitudes so that it appears a good behaviour for students of State Islamic University of Raden Intan Lampung.
Persepsi dan Implementasi Program Studi Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam di Indonesia Abd. Gappar Yusuf; Fitri Yanti; Bambang Budiwiranto; Faizal Faizal; Tontowi Jauhari
Jurnal Syntax Admiration Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Jurnal Syntax Admiration
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jsa.v5i4.1116

Abstract

The development of community development science has been studied by Western countries since 1925, with a focus on social development and community welfare. In 1995, Indonesia underwent a knowledge transformation by introducing the applied science of Islamic Community Development, which combines social science and Islamic values. The Islamic Community Development program has been popular in Indonesia until 2023 but remains unknown internationally. The aim of this research is to analyze the perception of the program and the implementation of Islamic community development theories on society as the focal point of community development studies in Indonesia. This research is a qualitative analysis with a phenomenological approach and a holistic perspective. Data collection was conducted through focus group discussions, observations, interviews, and document studies. The results of this research analyze that: (1) The perception of the Islamic community development program, in terms of concepts, scope, and goals, still varies among individuals, thus requiring a comprehensive concept to align perceptions regarding the Islamic community development program.