Awal Mulia Rejeki Tumanggor
UNIVERSITAS NEGERI YOGYAKARTA

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The Profile of Students’ Physics Problem Solving Ability in Optical Instruments Awal Mulia Rejeki Tumanggor; Jumadi Jumadi; Insih Wilujeng; Ernila Siringo Ringo
Jurnal Penelitian & Pengembangan Pendidikan Fisika Vol 5 No 1 (2019): JPPPF (Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Fisika), Volume 5 Issue 1, J
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika Universitas Negeri Jakarta, LPPM Universitas Negeri Jakarta, HFI Jakarta, HFI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (494.018 KB) | DOI: 10.21009/1.05104

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the profile of students’ problem-solving ability in problems of optical instruments. This survey research involved 65 students class XI of MAN 3 Yogyakarta. The research instrument was in the form of 3 problem-solving questions in the form of a description. The results showed the percentage of students in the expert category was still relatively low at 30,7% and the students in the novice category were quite high at 69,3% so that students’ overall physics problem-solving abilities were relatively low. In this research, some student difficulties were still found, one of which was in determining the focus of the right lens for patients with eye disorders to use glasses and determine magnification when using a magnifying glass. Efforts to implement innovative learning are needed to improve problem-solving abilities in overcoming students’ physics problems.
Detecting students’ misconception in simple harmonic motion concepts using four-tier diagnostic test instruments Awal Mulia Rejeki Tumanggor; Supahar Supahar; Ernila Siringo Ringo; Muhammad Dika Harliadi
Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Al-Biruni Vol 9, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Al-Biruni
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (450.39 KB) | DOI: 10.24042/jipfalbiruni.v9i1.4571

Abstract

This research aims to develop the test instrument that is feasible in terms of validity, reliability, and difficulty level and to identify students' misconceptions in simple harmonic motion concepts. The development stages used in this research were the modifications result from Oriondo Dalo-Antonio, which included: (1) planning and design development, (2) trying out, and (3) measurement and interpretation of results. The instrument has been developed and categorized as effective because it is declared valid and reliable based on the criteria of the lowest and highest limit of the INFIT MNSQ which is 0.77 and 1.30, all test items are fitted with the PCM model, and the instrument's reliability has an item reliability value of 0.73 with a good category. The test instrument was applied to 60 students of the tenth-grade of senior high school. Based on the results, the four-tier test instrument developed was able to identify students' conceptual understanding of 36.4%, and 17.7% of students only understood parts of concepts, 40.7% of students experienced misconceptions, and 5.2% of students did not know the concept. The biggest misconception occurred in the subtopic frequency of simple harmonic motion by 75%, the relationship of the rope length with the pendulum vibration period by 60%, and 58.3% about the relationship between the total spring constant and the spring frequency. The instrument developed in this research was able to detect students' misconceptions, especially student learning experiences about simple harmonic motion