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Interpersonal and Social Rhythm Therapy (IPSRT) sebagai Alternatif Terapi bagi Pengidap Bipolar Kurniawan Kurniawan; Khoirunnisa Khoirunnisa; Alvira Putri Gitsyana; Mentari Yesika Putri; Anbar Fitriani; Irma Nuralawiah; Moudy Muhaiminurrohima Putri
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 13 (2022): Nomor Khusus Januari 2022
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf13nk111

Abstract

IPSRT is a psychotherapy for bipolar disorder that focuses on the stability of the rhythm of daily activities, such as time to sleep, wake up, and eat. This regular rhythm aims to reduce symptoms that occur in bipolar patients. This study aims to review IPSRT as an alternative therapy for people with bipolar disorder. The databases used in this study are Google Scholar and Pubmed which were selected based on the PRISMA flow chart, consisting of articles using the RCT method and quasi-experimental methods published in 2011-2021, nationally and internationally, full text, and free of charge. Based on the results of a review of 7 articles, 6 articles were found that said that IPSRT was effective for reducing symptoms in bipolar patients, which was seen from the quality of life of patients, as well as decreasing depressive and manic symptoms and improving social functioning in bipolar patients. It is recommended that further studies evaluate the long-term effects and recurrence of IPSRT therapy.Keywords: bipolar disorder; effectiveness; interpersonal and social rhythm therapy; psychotherapy ABSTRAK IPSRT merupakan salah satu psikoterapi gangguan bipolar yang berfokus pada kestabilan ritme aktivitas sehari-hari, seperti waktu untuk tidur, bangun, hingga makan. Teraturnya ritme ini bertujuan untuk mengurangi gejala yang terjadi pada pasien bipolar. Studi ini bertujuan untuk meninjau IPSRT sebagai alternatif terapi bagi pengidap bipolar. Database yang digunakan dalam studi ini adalah Google Scholar dan Pubmed yang terseleksi berdasarkan diagram alir PRISMA, terdiri atas artikel dengan metode RCT dan eksperimen kuasi yang diterbitkan pada tahun 2011-2021, dalam lingkup nasional dan internasional, full text, dan tidak berbayar. Berdasarkan hasil review pada 7 artikel, didapatkan 6 artikel yang mengatakan bahwa IPSRT efektif untuk menurunkan gejala pada pasien bipolar, yang dilihat dari kualitas hidup pasien, serta menurunnya gejala depresi dan maniak dan meningkatkan fungsi sosial pada pasien bipolar. Disarankan penelitian selanjutnya mengevaluasi efek jangka panjang dan kekambuhan dari terapi IPSRT.Kata kunci: gangguan bipolar; efektifitas; interpersonal and social rhythm therapy; psikoterapi
Intervensi untuk Mengatasi Distress Spiritual pada Pasien dengan Penyakit Kronis dan Paliatif Kurniawan Kurniawan; Kaysa Refapriliana; Devi Anggraeni; Firmansyah Danukusumah; Ryzka Fridelia Suhendar; Khoirunnisa Khoirunnisa; Siti Ulfah Rifa'atul Fitri
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 14, No 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v14i2.2618

Abstract

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Comparison of Health Cadre's Knowledge Regarding Stunting Prevention in Lowland and Highland Melisa Fitria Saputri; Restuning Widiasih; Khoirunnisa Khoirunnisa
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.3442

Abstract

On 2022, the incidence of stunting stilll exceed the target recommended by World Health Organization (WHO). Efforts to prevent stunting require the involvement of all parties in society, including health cadres and their knowledge about stunting prevention. The purpose of this research was to compare the level of knowledge of health cadres on stunting prevention between lowland and highland villages in Pangandaran. This research design used a descriptive comparative with a cross sectional time. The population in this study are health cadres in Karangjaladri village and Cimanggu village. The sampling technique used a total sampling technique of 80 cadres. Data collection has been done through filling out a questionnaire about stunting prevention. The questionnaire has been measured for validity and reliability tests which are declared valid based on the Guttman scale because the Kr value is> 0.90 and reliable because Ks> 0.60. The data obtained has been analyzed using categorical univariate analysis which will then be analyzed comparatively using the Mann-Whitney analysis test. The research results showed that health cadres in lowland and highland villages had a high level of knowledge about stunting prevention. However, there were knowledge indicators with low scores, including pregnancy checks, implementation and administration of vitamin A capsules, and interpretation of KMS. Overall, there’s no significant difference between the knowledge of lowland cadres and highland cadres regarding stunting prevention.