Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search
Journal : International Journal of Midwifery and Health Sciences

The Effect of Perineal Massage on The Spontaneous Perineal Rupture in Maternity Mothers Febry Mutiariami Dahlan; Sri Faulindawati; Anni Suciawati
International Journal of Midwifery and Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): IJMHS First Edition
Publisher : Tulip Medika Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Perineal rupture is the main cause of postpartum maternal bleeding. Postpartum bleeding is the main cause of 40% of maternal deaths in Indonesia. The number of cases of maternal deaths decreased from 4,999 in 2015 to 4912 in 2016. Perineal rupture is caused by parity, birth spacing, infant weight, labor delivery, cunam extraction, vacuum extraction, tool trauma and episiotomy. Purpose: The aim was to examine the effect of perineal massage on spontaneous perineal rupture among labor mother at the Paramitra Medika 1 Clinic in intervention and control groups. Methods: This research was used pre-experiment by using static group comparison. The sample size was 30 labor mother who consisted of 15 in the experimental group and 15 in the control group. Observation form as an instrument. Univariat and bivariate variable were used and used paired t-test with alpha 0,05. Result: The results showed that 60.0% of mothers given perineal massage did not experience perineal rupture, the average rupture was 1.47 with a standard deviation of 0.64 and as many as 46.7% of mothers who were not given perineal massage had a secon degree rupture, on average rupture is 1.40 with a standard deviation of 0.986. Perineal massage has an effect on the spontaneous perineal rupture in maternal (p value 0.008). Conclusion: It was expected that further study, such as sample are pregnant women so that the massage results are not different.
Effect of Birth Balls on Reducing Labor Pain During First Stage of Active Phase in Primigravida Maternity Febry Mutiariami Dahlan; Anni Suciawati; Fadila Sri
International Journal of Midwifery and Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): IJMHS Second Edition
Publisher : Tulip Medika Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Pain in labor is a manifestation of shortening contractions of the uterine muscles. Data on maternity of primigravida in Indonesia, as many as 54% felt severe pain, as many as 46% experienced moderate pain and mild pain. It is important for health services to always use non-pharmacological measures to relieve labor pain. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to assess effect of use of birth balls on reducing of labor pain during first stage of active phase in primigravida maternity at the Public Health Center of Sawah Besar Subdistric. Methods: This research used Pre-Experimental Design with one group pretest – posttest design type. The samples used the minimum requirement of experimental samples, namely 30 maternity mothers. Instrument in this research used questionnaires. Bivariate analysis used paired t-test. Results: After analysis, the average value for reduction of pain before used birth ball was 84.33. The average reduction of pain after used birth ball was 65.67. There is an effect of use of birthball on reducing of labor pain during first stage of active phase in primigravida maternity at the Public Health Center Sawah Besar Subdistric in 2019 (p value 0.000). Conclusion: The conclusion was that there was an effect of the use of birthball on reducing of labor pain during first stage of active phase in primigravida maternity. The results suggest Using birth balls can be used as an alternative to non-pharmacological therapy in management of labor pain during the active phase. This effort can be applied in practice and as material for further research.