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The Effectiveness of Health Education on the Motivation to Quit Smoking in the Islamic Boarding School Students in Aceh Ismail Ismail; Rapitos Siddiq; Bustami Bustami
Health Notions Vol 5, No 01 (2021): January
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn50107

Abstract

Introduction: The phenomenon of smoking in the pesantren shows that almost all students studying at the pesantren smoke. There is no regulation that states that smoking is prohibited and that makes them free to smoke. Sufficient knowledge about the dangers of smoking to health can motivate people to quit smoking. Motivation can be done in various ways, one of which is by using audiovisual media. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of audio-visual health education about the dangers of smoking on the motivation to quit smoking in the Islamic boarding school students in Aceh. Methods: The research design was a quasy experimental pretest-posttest with control group design, involving 38 participants for the intervention group and 38 participants for the control group. Data analyzed by paired sample t-test and independent sample t-test. Results: There was no difference in the average motivation to quit smoking before the intervention group was given to the intervention group and the control group (p = 0,664). The intervention group was more effective at increasing the students' motivation to quit smoking compared to the control group (p = 0.027). Conclusion: Health education using audiovisuals was more effective in increasing the motivation of the students to quit smoking, so that audiovisuals can be used during health education. Keywords: health education; audiovisual; motivation to quit smoking
PERUBAHAN PERILAKU IBU DAN ANAK TERKAIT SARAPAN PAGI MENGGUNAKAN STRATEGI ADVOKASI DI SDN 11 PANINJAUAN Azimatul Amini; Rapitos Siddiq; Nindy Audia Nadira
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 10, No 2 (2023): Volume 10 Nomor 2
Publisher : Prodi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jikk.v10i2.9101

Abstract

Berdasarkan data Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) 2018, hanya 10,6% anak yang sarapannya mencukupi asupan energi sebesar 30%. Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan yang dilakukan peneliti, hanya 1 dari 8 orang anak yang sarapan pagi bergizi. Tidak menerapkan sarapan pagi dapat mengakibatkan tubuh mudah terserang penyakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perubahan sikap ibu dan tindakan anak dalam membawa bekal sarapan pagi menggunakan strategi advokasi di SDN 11 Paninjauan.  Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penggabungan penelitian kualitatif dan kuantitatif (mixed method). Desain penelitian kuantitatif yang digunakan yaitu eksperimen semu dengan pretest-posttest design tanpa kelas kontrol yang dikumpulkan dengan kuesioner. Sedangkan metode penelitian kualitatif yang digunakan yaitu studi kasus dimana pengumpulan datanya yaitu dengan wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian kualitatif yaitu adanya kebijakan advokasi tentang membawa bekal sarapan pagi ke sekolah. Lalu hasil penelitian kuantitatif menunjukkan bahwa ada perubahan nilai rata-rata sikap ibu dan tindakan anak terkait sarapan pagi anak setelah dilakukan advokasi. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada perubahan sikap ibu dengan nilai p-value 0,0005 (α = 0,05) dan tindakan anak dengan nilai p-value 0,0001 (α = 0,05) dalam mebawa bekal sarapan pagi menggunakan strategi advokasi di SDN 11 Paninjauan.
Kebijakan Penanggulangan Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) pada Berbagai Daerah di Indonesia Rapitos siddiq; Aldri Aldri Frinaldi2; Rembrandt Rembrandt; Dasman Lanin; Genius Umar
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 18 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 18, No.1 Juni 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v18i1.943

Abstract

The environment and behavior play an important role in the occurrence of health problems or diseases, such as Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF). DHF problems always occur from year to year, especially the number of cases, both globally and nationally and even locally. In Indonesia each region has different policies- in addressing DHF problems in their regions. This paper aims to describe several local government policies in dealing with DHF problems in several regions based on research results published in several journals. This research is in the nature of a review or article review. The results of the research reviewed in this article are 6 (six) articles, namely the range of 2018-2022. The aspects that are looked at are the title, author, year, objectives, methods, results and conclusions. The results of the study found that most local governments have different policies in tackling DHF, but with the aim the same thing, namely reducing DHF cases and preventing extraordinary events (KLB), such as by community empowerment, field action strategies and utilization of local wisdom. The conclusion is that regional policies in tackling DHF from 2018 to 2022 are able to reduce or control the incidence of DHF. To overcome unresolved problems related to behavior, it is better to use the Emotional Demonstration (Emo Demo) approach.