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STRATEGI KESANTUNAN BERBAHASA PADA MASYARAKAT BANJAR Rissari Yayuk
MABASAN Vol. 10 No. 1 (2016): Mabasan
Publisher : Kantor Bahasa Nusa Tenggara Barat

This study titled politeness strategies in Banjar community. The problem raised is how a form of politeness strategies in Banjar community. The purpose was to determine the form of politeness strategies in Banjar community. Methods of research on the subject of politeness strategies in Banjar community is using descriptive method. Collecting data in Bamban village of months of February and March 2016. The results of the research is a form of politeness strategies in Banjar community includes attention to what is needed or preferred opponent said, using solidarity or group identity through a greeting or jargon , offer or promise anything , to avoid overlapping, and clowning.

VARIASI SAPAAN KAKANAK LALAKIAN DALAM BAHASA BANJAR Rissari Yayuk
SUAR BETANG Vol 12, No 1 (2017): Juni 2017
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Kalimantan Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/surbet.v12i1.16

This study discusses the summon variations to kakanak lalakian ‘boys’ in the Banjarese. The discussion includes how to use the summons Nang ‘Nang’, Tuh ‘See’, Atung ‘Atung’, Ucu ‘Ucu’ Busu ‘Youngest’, Pakacil ‘small Uncle’, and Tuhalus ‘whole subtle’. The research objectives is to describe the use of the summons mentioned before. It is a descriptive qualitative research. The writer conducted three steps in doing the research, namely collecting data, analysis, and presentation of data analysis. Data were collected from January to March 2016. The data was taken from a speech community in Sungai Raya, South Kalimantan. Based on the research findings, the use of certain summon is influenced by spesific reason and relation. The use of the summon Nak ‘Son’ is caused by kinship and familiarity, Nang ‘Nang’ is caused by blood relation and intimacy, Tuh ‘tuh’ is caused by kinship and familiarity.The use of the summon Atung ‘Atung’ is caused by kinship and a sense of love, Ucu ‘Ucu’ is caused by kinship, compassion, and age difference. The use Busu ‘youngest’ is caused by kinship, Pakacil ‘little uncle’ is caused by kinship, and Tuhalus ‘Whole subtle’ is caused by family relation

Tuturan Makelar Penyebab Konflik pada Transaksi Jasa Angkutan Umum Rissari Yayuk
SUAR BETANG Vol 15, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Kalimantan Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/surbet.v15i2.105

Comfort communication is undeniable important for the speaker and speaker’s partner in their interaction, but in reality it is not always happened. Impolite broker’s utterance might be the cause of conflict in public transportation. This utterance is interesting to be studied to find out the type of utterance and implicatures of the conflict based on the situation. The problems in this study are what kind of implicatures and the type of broker utterances that cause conflict in the transaction of public transportation. The aim of this study is to describe kind of implicatures and the type of broker utterances that cause conflict in the transaction of public transportation. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative. Recording, note-taking, and documentation used in collecting the data. The data then analyzed by using pragmatic theory. The data are presented in common words. The data are taken from January 2019 until February 2019 along Jalan Ahmad Yani, Landasan Ulin, Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan. The data resource is the utterances of broker or speaker partner and other speaker in Banjar language that happens in that place. The results are the cause of conflict is signed by the using of rude linguistic, sarkasms and hyperbolic expressions. Broker implicatures utterances as the cause of conflict are disagreement and jokes. Based on the situation, the conclusion is there are violation of politeness utterance in the form of humiliation by the broker towards the speaker partner and its implicature which is uttered. This thing makes the communication in the transaction of public transportation service is not well going. AbstrakKomunikasi yang lancar dan nyaman sangat diharapkan penutur dan mitra tutur kala berinteraksi. Kenyataannya tidak selalu demikian. Salah satu contohnya terjadi pada tuturan makelar yang kadang kurang santun sehingga mengakibatkan konflik dengan calon pengguna jasa angkutan umum. Tuturan makelar ini menarik untuk diteliti dalam rangka mengetahui wujud tuturan dan implikatur penyebab konflik berdasarkan situasi tutur. Masalah dalam penelitian ini ialah bagaimana wujud tuturan makelar penyebab konflik dan apa saja implikatur tuturan makelar penyebab konflik pada transaksi jasa angkutan umum. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah mendeskripsikan wujud tuturan dan implikatur tuturan penyebab konflik pada transaksi jasa angkutan umum. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif-kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik rekaman, catat, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan berdasarkan teori pragmatik. Peneliti menyajikan data dengan menggunakan kata-kata biasa. Pengambilan data dilakukan dari bulan Januari hingga Februari 2019. Data diambil di sepanjang Jalan Ahmad Yani, Landasan Ulin, Banjarbaru, Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan. Sumber data penelitian ini ialah tuturan berbahasa Banjar makelar atau mitra tutur dengan peserta tutur lainnya di tempat tersebut. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa wujud tuturan makelar atau mitra tutur penyebab konflik ditandai dengan menggunakan penanda linguistik sarkasme dan ungkapan yang berlebihan atau hiperbolik. Implikatur tuturan makelar penyebab konflik yaitu ketidaksetujuan dan candaan kepada penutur. Berdasarkan situasi tutur telah terjadi pelanggaran kesantunan berbahasa berupa pengancaman muka oleh makelar terhadap lawan bicaranya melalui wujud kebahasaan dan implikatur yang dituturkannya sehingga komunikasi pada transaksi jasa angkutan umum ini tidak berjalan lancar.

MAKNA IMPLIKATUR PERCAKAPAN TUTURAN ENYEKAN SEBAGAI MANIFESTASI MELECEHKAN MUKA DALAM BAHASA BANJAR Rissari Yayuk
Sirok Bastra Vol 6, No 1 (2018): Sirok Bastra
Publisher : Kantor Bahasa Provinsi Bangka Belitung

Tuturan enyekan pada bahasa Banjar berfungsi sebagai ungkapan untuk mematahkan pembicaraan orang lain. Tuturan ini merupakan salah satu manisfestasi ketidaksantunan berbahasa yang berwujud melecehkan muka dengan ragam makna implikaturnya. Penelitian ini mengkaji (1) bagaimana manifestasi melecehkan muka dalam kalimat enyekan pada bahasa Banjar dan (2) apa saja konteks implikatur enyekan sebagai manifestasi melecehkan muka pada Bahasa Banjar. Tujuan penelitian adalah mendeskripsikan manifestasi melecehkan muka dalam kalimat enyekan pada bahasa Banjar serta memaparkan konteks implikatur enyekan sebagai manifestasi melecehkan muka pada bahasa Banjar. Data diambil di Desa Bincau, Kabupaten Banjar, Kalimantan Selatan. Metode pengumpulan data penelitian adalah pengamatan langsung dengan teknik catat. Data dikaji berdasarkan teori pragmatik. Metode analisis data menggunakan deskriptif analitik dan teknik interpretatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat tiga manisfestasi melecehkan muka pada tuturan enyekan dalam bahasa Banjar dengan sinis, dengan kata-kata kasar, dan ejekan. Selanjutnya, makna implikatur percakapan tuturan enyekan sebagai manifestasi melecehkan muka dalam bahasa Banjar meliputi makna memerintah berkategori melecehkan muka dengan kata sinis dan kasar. Berikutnya, makna implikatur melarang berkategori melecehkan muka dengan sinis dan kasar. Terakhir makna implikatur penegasan dengan ejekan.

METONIMI PANDERAN “PEMBICARAAN” DI WARUNG BAHASA BANJAR Rissari Yayuk
Multilingual Vol 18, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sulawesi Tengah

The research that will be raised is the metonymy of the "speaking" in the Banjar language in a traditional store (warung). Issues discussed included how the metonym structure of the "speaking" in Banjar was in store? The purpose of this study is to describe the metonym of the Banjar language "conversation" in the warung. The method used is descriptive method with a semantic approach. Data collection is done through reference and recording techniques. The author takes three steps of work, namely the stage of data collection, data processing, and the stage of presenting the results of data analysis. The data analysis technique is the distribution method. The presentation of data analysis describes conversations containing metonymy in Banjar language. Data presentations are written in ordinary words. The population of this study is the Banjar community located in the Gambah neighborhood, South Hulu Sungai Regency, South Kalimantan Province. The time of data collection is from January 2017 to March 2017. The results of this study include metonymy based on part elements with the whole, metonymy based on place attributes, metonymy based on objects for content or function and metonymy based on time attributes.Penelitian yang akan diangkat adalah metonimi panderan “pembicaraan” di warung bahasa Banjar. Masalah yang dibahas meliputi bagaimana struktur metonimi panderan “pembicaraan” berbahasa Banjar di warung? Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan struktur metonimi panderan “pembicaraan” di warung bahasa Banjar. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan semantik. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui teknik simak dan catat. Penulis menempuh tiga langkah kerja, yaitu tahap pengumpulan data, pengolahan data, dan tahap penyajian hasil analisis data. Teknik analisis data adalah metode agih. Sajian analisis data mendeskripsikan ujaran yang mengandung makna metonimi dalam bahasa Banjar. Penyajian data ditulis dengan kata-kata biasa. Populasi penelitian ini adalah masyarakat Banjar yang berlokasi di lingkungan Gambah, Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Selatan, Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan.Waktu pengambilan data dari bulan Januari 2017 sampai dengan bulan Maret 2017. Hasil penelitian meliputi metonimi berdasarkan unsur bagian dengan keseluruhan, metonimi berdasarkan atribut tempat, metonimi berdasarkan objek untuk isi/fungsi dan metonimi berdasarkan atribut waktu.

KEARIFAN TRADISIONAL DALAM EKOLOGI FLORA TATANGAR BANJAR Rissari Yayuk
UNDAS: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 14, No 2, (2018)
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Kalimatan Selatan

The problem discusses in this study is traditional wisdom in ecology of flora tatangar Banjar. The problem discusses include what a the example in ecology of flora tatangar Banjar. How does traditional wisdom the ecology of flora of tatangar Banjar. The aim of this study is to describe example in ecology of flora tatangar Banjar and traditional wisdom in ecology of flora tatangar Banjar. This study uses descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques are recording and interviewing. Data analysis is done through interpretation based on ecological theory. Data was collected from January 2018 to March 2018. Data collection areas are Karang Intan and Banjarmasin villages, South Kalimanyan Province. The result describes example in ecology of flora tatangar Banjar and traditional wisdom the ecology of flora tatangar Banjar the using plansts as symbol from the sigh of a condition or situation. The behind, the result gives knowledge about respecting sacred areas, determining fertile and unfertile land, reading the start of a season, maintaining potential natural resouries and pay attention when doing plantation. The conclusion behind this study is teaching us about how to adapt and control nature to be harmonious and prosperous.Keywords: culture, tatangar, Banjar

Wujud Pelanggaran Kesantunan Tuturan Manyambati dalam Bahasa Banjar Rissari Yayuk
UNDAS: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 16, No 1 (2020): UNDAS
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Kalimatan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/und.v16i1.1738

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan tuturan manyambati dalam bahasa Banjar. Masalah yaitu bagaimana wujud pelanggaran kesantunan berbahasa tuturan manyambati dalam bahasa Banjar.Tujuan penelitian mendeskripsikan wujud pelanggaran kesantunan berbahasa tuturan manyambati dalam bahasa Banjar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Penelitian ini menggunakan tiga langkah kerja yaitu tahap penyedian data, analisis data, dan penyajian data.Teknik yang digunakan dalam pengambilan data adalah teknik rekam dan dokumentasi.Waktu pengambilan data dari bulan Januari 2019 s.d Maret 2019. Tempat dan sumber data adalah tuturan masyarakat di Banjarmasin, Banjar baru, dan Martapura. Data berasal tuturan masyarakat Analisis data dilakukan berdasarkan teori tindak tutur Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik dan teknik interpretatif. Hasil analisis data disajikan dengan kata-kata biasa. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dapat disimpulkan bahwa wujud pelanggaran kesantunan berbahasa tuturan manyambati dalam bahasa Banjar terdiri atas manyambati dengan penyebutan kekurangan fisik, pekerjaan negatif, nama orang tua dan benda kotor.Keempat maksud tuturan manyambati ini telah melakukan pengancaman muka kepada mitra tutur.Penutur telah melanggar prinsip kesantunan berbahasa.This study aims to present manyambati utterances in the Banjarese language. The problem is how does the form of violations of politeness utterance manyambati in Banjar language. The purpose of this study is to describe the form of violation of politeness utterance manyambati in Banjar language. It is a qualitative study using a descriptive method. This study uses three steps of work, they are providing data, analyzing data, and presenting data. The technique used in data collection is recording and documentation. The data are taken from January 2019 to March 2019. The place and source of data are taken from people who live in Banjarmasin, Banjarbaru, and Martapura. To analyze the data this study uses the speech act theory. This study uses a descriptive and interpretative technique. The result of data analysis is presented in common words. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that the form of violations of politeness utterance manyambati in Banjar language consists of mentioning someone's physical deficiency, negative work, names of parents, and dirty objects. These four manyambati utterances have already threatened someone's dignity. The speaker has already violated the principal politeness language.

REPRESENTASI MITOS BATIYANAN PADA MASYARAKAT BANJAR Rissari Yayuk
UNDAS: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 14, No 1, (2018)
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Kalimatan Selatan

This study aims to describe the use of myth in the Banjar culture. Myth contains implicit communication purpose and meaning that can be known through the study of pragmatic study. The problems in this study are 1) how does the representation of Banjarese myth base on the form of communication? 2) how does the representation of Banjarese myth base on the communication function? The aims of this study are to describe 1) the representation of batiyanan myth in Banjar society base on the form of communication. 2) the representation of batiyanan myth in Banjar soiety base on the communication function. This research is a qualitative research using descriptive method. The data are taken from Banjarese speech in Kampung Jawa, Sekumpul, Martapura Regency. The data are taken from January 2017 to June 2017. Data collection techniques are note taking and interviewing. Data collection techniques are interview and documentation. This study uses three steps of work, they are (1) providing data; (2) data analyzing; and (3) presenting the results of the data analysis. This study uses pragmatic theory. The results conclude that 1) base on the form of communication, the representation of batiyanan myth in Banjar society consists of indirect speech with declarative structure in the form of directive speech and commisive; 2) base on the communication function , the representation of batiyanan myth in Banjar society consists of advice function happens if the speakers try to give advice, prohibition function happens if there is prohibition marker, satire function happens if the speaker intend to criticize the speech partner indirectly, and threats function happens if the speech has violation meaning and it cause something bad happen in the future.

Wujud Sapaan “Anak” dalam Tindak Tutur Berbahasa Banjar Rissari Yayuk
Gramatika: Jurnal Ilmiah Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan Vol 3 No 2 (2015): Gramatika, Volume III, Nomor 2, Juli--Desember 2015
Publisher : Kantor Bahasa Provinsi Maluku Utara

This study is intended to describe form of greeting a child in Banjar-language speech acts that have not been investigated. in fact, through this study will be known to one of the cultural community of Banjar, especially in the family environment. Issues raised (1) how marker form greeting children Banjar language? and (2) how is the realization of children's use of language Banjar greeting speech act ?. Objectives to be achieved adalan to know (1) being marker Banjar language greeting children and (2) actual use of greeting children Banjar language in speech acts? This type of research is descriptive qualitative. Techniques used in data collection and documentation is recording technique. The study concluded Based on survey results revealed that the marker greeting child in Banjar consists of the Child or kid, Tung, Idang, Nang or Sam. Fourth greeting used by gender and there are not. Next, the realization of children's use of language Banjar greeting speech act consists of a directive speech act, expressive. commissive, assertive

Tindak Tutur Ekspresi Kecaman Bahasa Banjar Rissari Yayuk
Gramatika: Jurnal Ilmiah Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan Vol 4 No 2 (2016): Gramatika, Volume IV, Nomor 2, Juli--Desember 2016
Publisher : Kantor Bahasa Provinsi Maluku Utara

This research studies the speech acts of expressive criticism on Banjar language. It aims to describe the realization of (1) the speech acts of expressive criticism forms on Banjar language, and (2) the maxims violation on expressive criticism acts on Banjar language. The method of this research is descriptive qualitative. Data of this research was elicited through recording technique, note-taking and bibliography reviewing, from June 2015 to December 2015. This research concludes that that (1) the speech acts of expressive criticism forms on Banjar language were related to jobs, parts of the body, things wearing, and kinship, and (2) the maxims violation on expressive criticism acts on Banjar language are violations of acceptances, compatibility, mercy, and wise.

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