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The Structured Discharge Planning Toward Patient's Readiness in Performing Colostomy Care Nurleli Nurleli; Roma Sitio; Rapitos Sidiq
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2021): July
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Introduction: Colostomy patients face major changes in various aspects that occur due to lack of knowledge, preoperative preparation, and postoperative management. In addition, the implementation of discharge planning was generally in the form of a patient resume but does not evaluate the ability of patients and families to perform colostomy care independently. Objectives: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of structured discharge planning on the readiness of patients undergoing colostomy care. Methods: The descriptive-analytic study quasi-experimental approach post-test only with control group was designed to determine the effectiveness of structured discharge planning towards patient’s readiness in performing colostomy care. Data collection was carried out for 20 colostomy patients selected accidentally. Data analysis was performed by independent t-test. Results: The result found that patient’s readiness in performing colostomy care was significantly increased in the intervention group (p-value 0.008). Conclusion: The structured discharge planning which has been prepared at the beginning of the patient's hospitalization for colostomy patients’ regarding stoma care was highly needed to optimize the ostomate in carrying out colostomy care independently.

PENGALAMAN PSIKOSOSIAL PASIEN KANKER PAYUDARA YANG MENJALANI TERAPI KEMOTERAPI DI BLUD dr. ZAINOEL ABIDIN BANDA ACEH Roma Sitio
Jurnal Keperawatan Priority Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

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Breast cancer is a malignant neoplasmic disease originating from parenchyma. The physical and psychological changes experienced by cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy will contribute to the patient's social life such as changes in work status, changes in relations in society or changes in roles as wife and mother. Psychological problems experienced by advanced cancer patients stem from the decline in physical conditions due to illness and the side effects of therapy that are being undertaken. Psychological pressure in cancer patients undergoing treatment especially chemotherapy needs to be determined and understood. The purpose of this study was to explore the psychosocial experience of breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. The research was a descriptive phenomenology design with as many as 10 participants and data collection through in-depth interviews conducted at the BLUD dr. Zainoel Abidin Hospital Banda Aceh in the Thursina 2. This study found 4 themes: psychological response after therapy, social support, hopes after undergoing therapy, and perceptions of health care providers. Based on the results of this study, the researchers suggested that health service providers, especially nurses, be expected to provide support from both emotional support and information support to increase women's enthusiasm and hope after undergoing chemotherapy.

Analisis Stigma Terhadap Penderita Gangguan Mental Dikalangan Mahasiswa D-III Keperawatan Taufik Taufik; Aulina Adamy; Marthoenis Marthoenis; Said Devi Elvin; Roma Sitio; Munazar Munazar
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Lingkungan Hidup Vol 5 No 2 (2020): JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

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Stigma is a situation in which giving someone else a slave that unwittingly demean someone who has been socially discredited. During this time when students see or meet people with mental disorders, they are still afraid and they call the mental disorders people as a crazy man. Stigma can cause people with mental disorders to feel ashamed, blame themselves, despair, and reluctant to seek or receive help. This type of research is analytic descriptive using a cross sectional study design. The sample of this research is the D-III Nursing Banda Aceh students and the Nursing Students at Academy Iskandar Muda Banda Aceh, Data collection was conducted on 06-12 February 2020. Then the data were analyzed by univariate analysis, bivariate analysis with chi square test, and multivariate analysis with using logistic regression test. The results showed that the stigma of Nursing D-III students was high for people with mental disorders (59.11%) and there was a relationship between triggering factors and student stigma. Trigger factors based on stereotypes (p = 0.001), blame (p = 0.001), prejudice (p = 0.001), authoritarianism (p = 0.001), lack of awareness (p = 0.001) and social judgment (p = 0.007). The factors that showed the most significant relationship were stereotypes (p = 0.001 OR 4.44), prejudice (p = 0.001 OR 37.20) and authoritarianism (p = 0.001 OR 6.20). It can be concluded that Nursing D-III students still have a high stigma towards people with mental disorders and they are expected to increase their understanding of mental disorders. Also the education management needs to improve scientific activities or training that are more focused on mental disorders. if the stigma can not be removed, especially on students or health workers in general, it will be very difficult to reduce the number of people with mental disorders (recovered).

PEMBERIAN ROM AKTIF TERHADAP TINGKAT KEMAMPUAN ADL DASAR PADA PASIEN POST OPERASI FRAKTUR EKSTREMITAS BAWAH DENGAN TINDAKAN ORIF DI RSUD DR. ZAINOEL ABIDIN BANDA ACEH Taufik; Roma Sitio; Said Devi Elvin; Zakiah Reubiyana
JOURNAL KEPERAWATAN Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): February 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Based on data from the WHO, in 2013 there were 1.3 million people suffering from fractures due to traffic accidents. Fracture patients have limitations in carrying out their daily activities and active ROM exercises need to be done. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of giving active ROM on the level of basic ADL ability in postoperative lower extremity fracture patients with ORIF action at RSUDZA Banda Aceh in 2018. The research design used in this study was Quasi Experiment with Static Group Comparison, Sampling in this study conducted by purposive sampling technique totaling 20 respondents. Data was collected using the basic ADL observation sheet. The results showed that the basic ADL ability scores in the intervention group were mostly in the mild dependency category, as much as 60%, while in the control group many were in the moderate dependency category, as much as 40%. Basic ADL in postoperative lower extremity fracture patients with ORIF action in Raudhah 6 and Raudhah 7 RSUDZA Banda Aceh (p = 0.008) which means Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected. The importance of doing active ROM for postoperative lower extremity fracture patients with ORIF action to help the healing process. It is hoped that nurses will provide an explanation of active ROM exercises as a permanent activity in an effort to prevent loss of body function abilities.

Analisis Stigma Terhadap Penderita Gangguan Mental Dikalangan Mahasiswa D-III Keperawatan Taufik Taufik; Aulina Adamy; Marthoenis Marthoenis; Said Devi Elvin; Roma Sitio; Munazar Munazar
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Lingkungan Hidup Vol 5 No 2 (2020): JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

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Stigma is a situation in which giving someone else a slave that unwittingly demean someone who has been socially discredited. During this time when students see or meet people with mental disorders, they are still afraid and they call the mental disorders people as a crazy man. Stigma can cause people with mental disorders to feel ashamed, blame themselves, despair, and reluctant to seek or receive help. This type of research is analytic descriptive using a cross sectional study design. The sample of this research is the D-III Nursing Banda Aceh students and the Nursing Students at Academy Iskandar Muda Banda Aceh, Data collection was conducted on 06-12 February 2020. Then the data were analyzed by univariate analysis, bivariate analysis with chi square test, and multivariate analysis with using logistic regression test. The results showed that the stigma of Nursing D-III students was high for people with mental disorders (59.11%) and there was a relationship between triggering factors and student stigma. Trigger factors based on stereotypes (p = 0.001), blame (p = 0.001), prejudice (p = 0.001), authoritarianism (p = 0.001), lack of awareness (p = 0.001) and social judgment (p = 0.007). The factors that showed the most significant relationship were stereotypes (p = 0.001 OR 4.44), prejudice (p = 0.001 OR 37.20) and authoritarianism (p = 0.001 OR 6.20). It can be concluded that Nursing D-III students still have a high stigma towards people with mental disorders and they are expected to increase their understanding of mental disorders. Also the education management needs to improve scientific activities or training that are more focused on mental disorders. if the stigma can not be removed, especially on students or health workers in general, it will be very difficult to reduce the number of people with mental disorders (recovered).

Peningkatan Motivasi Wirausaha Bagi Alumni Keperawatan Melalui Pelatihan Kewirausahaan Klinik Perawatan Luka Roma Sitio; Dewi Marianthi; T. Alamsyah; Ainal Mardhiah; Erlangga Galih Zulva Nugroho; Afdhal Afdhal
Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan "Juli"
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) STIKES Cendekia Utama Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31596/jpk.v6i3.283

Pengangguran merupakan salah satu masalah yang ada di bidang kesehatan karena jumlah lulusan tenaga kesehatan tidak sebanding dengan jumlah lapangan kerja sehingga perlu kiranya tenaga kesehatan dibekali kemampuan/ketrampilan lain yang sesuai dengan kompetensinya guna membuka peluang usaha baik secara mandiri maupun berkolaborasi. Hal ini juga menjadi masalah pada alumni Prodi D-IV Keperawatan bahwa daya serap di pusat pelayanan kesehatan masih rendah dengan masa tunggu lebih dari 12 bulan setelah menyelesaikan pendidikan. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memotivasi alumni agar mampu menjadi entrepreneurship dibidang keperawatan. Peserta dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah alumni Prodi Sarjana Terapan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh yang berjumlah 12 orang. Adapaun metode yang digunakan adalah pelatihan, kunjungan ke klinik perawatan luka, konsultasi bisnis serta monitoring dan evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan pengabmas ini adalah 1 orang peserta sudah memiliki usaha perawatan praktek mandiri perawatan luka sementara yang lain memiliki minat dan motivasi yang tinggi untuk berwirausaha tetapi masih perlu pembinaan dan pendampingan khusus. Persiapan diri seorang perawat sangat dibutuhkan terkait dengan pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang memadai untuk memenuhi tuntutan praktik profesional yang terus berubah dan semakin menuntut, mempersiapkan mereka sebagai wirausahawan masa depan.

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