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Setyo Gundi Pramudo
Department Of Internal Medicine, Faculty Of Medicine, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Hafidh, THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE OF HEALTH CARE WORKERS WITH THE LATENT TUBERCULOSIS Hafidh Bagus Aji Prasetyo; Raden Mas Soerjo Adji; Andreas Arie Setiawan; Setyo Gundi Pramudo
Medica Hospitalia : Journal of Clinical Medicine Vol. 8 No. 1 (2021): Med Hosp
Publisher : RSUP Dr. Kariadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (275.909 KB) | DOI: 10.36408/mhjcm.v8i1.453

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background : Pulmonary tuberculosis is a contagious infectious disease caused by the Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Health workers have an increased risk of contracting tuberculosis, because they are exposed to TB in their workplaces. The absence of hospital control measures against TB infection makes the risk factor becomes high. Health workers often make contact with TB sufferers. In a good body condition, although infected by TB germs, it does not manifest as a disease or called latent TB. However, latent TB sufferers still have the risk of being active in certain conditions, which then becomes a source of new TB transmission. Objective: This study aims to look at the level of knowledge of health workers towards the incidence of Latent TB in the Hospital. Method : The research method is cross-sectional using a sample of health workers who work in hospitals. The sample size of this study was 46 people using purposive sampling. This study has a variable Health worker knowledge about TB disease and Latent TB incidence. The method of data analysis using Chi Square Test. Result : The results were not significant between the level of knowledge and the incidence of Latent TB in health workers (p = 0.584). While the use of masks with the incidence of latent TB had a significant relationship (p=0,001). Conclusion : There is no significant relationship between the level of knowledge with the incidence of Latent TB in health workers. While the use of masks with the incidence of latent TB has a significant relationship. Keywords : Tuberculin Skin Test, Awareness, Incident, Workplaces.
POLA PEMBERIAN ANTIBIOTIK DI ERA PANDEMI COVID-19 (STUDI KASUS DI RUMAH SAKIT NASIONAL DIPONEGORO) Dominikus Evano Putra; Setyo Gundi Pramudo; Nahwa Arkhaesi; Dwi Retnoningrum
Medica Hospitalia : Journal of Clinical Medicine Vol. 8 No. 2 (2021): Med Hosp
Publisher : RSUP Dr. Kariadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (283.94 KB) | DOI: 10.36408/mhjcm.v8i2.578

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Background: Inappropriate use of antibiotics could increase the incidence of antibiotic resistance, hence increasing morbidity, mortality, and health cost. WHO has recommended to conduct a study of rational use of antibiotics in order to overcome this problem. Aim: To analyze the quality and quantity of antibiotic use in inpatient care facility at Diponegoro National Hospital (RSND). Methods: Quality and quantity assessment conducted by the use of DDD/100 patient–days and the Gyssens criteria. The study was conducted retrospectively at 86 patients’ medical records that were obtained by consecutive sampling method. Results: There were 141 antibiotics prescriptions from 86 medical records. Azithromycin, levofloxacin, and ceftriaxone were the most commonly used and had 48,12; 44,01; and 21,13 DDD/100 patient–days. By Gyssens crieteria, 35,4% of antibiotic usage was appropriate, 51,1% of antibiotic usage was inappropriate, and 13,5% no indication of the use of antibiotic. Based on the type of therapy, ADE 89,4% and ADET 10,6%. Conclusion: In terms of quantity, the most commonly used antibiotic was azithromycin. In terms of quality, 35,4% antibiotic were used appropriately according to Gyssens criteria. Keywords: Antibiotic usage; internal medicine; DDD/100 patient–days; Gyssens criteria
Co-Authors Andreas Arie Setiawan Dominikus Evano Putra Dwi Retnoningrum Hafidh Bagus Aji Prasetyo Nahwa Arkhaesi Raden Mas Soerjo Adji