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Gambaran Perbedaan Kadar Timah (Sn) pada Air Buah dan Buah Dalam Kemasan Kaleng Rahmawati Rahmawati; Muh. Rifo Rianto; Effendy Rasiyanto; Hasrianti Hasrianti
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v1i2.78

Canned fruit is fruit that is packaged in packaging, using cans through many processes, aiming to maintain the durability of the packaged fruit. The packaging uses cans made of several heavy metals, one of which is tin (Sn). The process of preserving fruit, which goes through many stages, may allow the heavy metal to be hydrolyzed, causing the canned fruit to contain heavy metals which can be harmful to human health. This study aims to determine and determine the description of differences in tin (Sn) content in fruit water and canned fruit. The type of research used is laboratory observation with simple random sampling technique. Based on the results of research from 5 samples of canned fruit, the results obtained were the results of research on sample A (fruit) 3.19 mg / kg (water) 2.18 mg / L, B (fruit) 5.08 mg / kg (water) 0.49 mg / L, C (fruit) 1.08 mg / kg (water) 0.74 mg / L, D (fruit) 1.28 mg / kg (water) 1.56 mg / L, E (fruit) 2.92 mg / kg (water) 2.78 mg / L). This research can be concluded that of the 5 samples studied contained levels of lead (Sn) below the maximum threshold for food contamination set by BPOM in 2009, namely 250 mg / kg so it is still safe for consumption, and the levels of lead (Sn) obtained at fruit is higher than the tin content in fruit water in cans.

Identifikasi Telur Cacing Nematoda Usus Soil Transmitted Helminth (STH) Pada Masyarakat Di Pulau Lae-Lae Kota Makassar Anita Anita; Tuty Widyanti; Effendy Rasiyanto; Budiawan S.HI. Karim
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v2i1.188

ABSTRACT Communities on Lae-Lae Island, Makassar City have sanitation facilities that are still poor and very limited with quality far from health standards. This causes people who live in these islands to face various health problems, one of which is the risk of being infected with eggs of intestinal nematode worms Soil-Transmitted Helminths (STH). This study aims to identify the eggs of the intestinal nematode worm Soil Transmitted Helminthes in the feces of people on Lae-Lae Island, Makassar City. This type of research is a laboratory observation with a purposive sampling technique of 10 stool samples. Based on the results of research that has been carried out on 10 faecal samples, it was found 1 positive stool sample for Trichuris trichura worm eggs with distinctive egg-shaped characteristics such as the shape of crock worm eggs or wine barrels and at both ends there are two mucoid plugs. The egg wall is brown from the color of the bile at both ends, it is clear, while the other 9 stool samples are negative the type of worm Trichuris trichura and 9 other samples were negative.

Studi Literatur Gambaran Hasil Pemeriksaan Ureum Pada Penderita Tuberculosis (Tb) Paru yang Mengonsumsi Obat Anti Tuberculosis (OAT) Tuty Widyanti; Effendy Rasiyanto; Anita Anita; Vindrawati Mooduto
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v2i1.194

Pulmonary Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease of the respiratory tract of the lungs caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. To treat the disease by using Anti Tuberculosis Drugs (ATD) which is used for 4-6 months. Treatment time that is long enough can affect the kidneys which have an effect until the occurrence of impaired kidney function. One of the important prognostic factors to evaluate the effect of ATD is by observing kidney function using laboratory indicators such as urea examination. This study aims to determine the description of the results of urea levels in pulmonary TB patients who take ATD with the type of literature study research and data collection with library techniques. The samples in this study were journals and scientific papers related to pulmonary TB patients who took ATD with a total of 6. The method used in this study was a literature study. The results of the study were obtained based on the results of a review of 5 literatures, obtained from 167 samples, obtained normal urea levels as many as 112 (67.1%) samples and urea levels which increased by 55 (32.9%) samples so that it can be concluded that patients with tuberculosis (TB) In the lungs, especially those taking ATD, some have normal urea levels and some have an increase.

Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Hygiene Menstruasi pada Mahasiswi TLM Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar tahun 2019 Dewi Arisanti; Effendy Rasiyanto
Promotif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 2: DESEMBER 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan hygiene menstruasi pada mahasiswi Teknologi Laboratorium Medis Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Secsional Study.Tehnik Pengambilan sampel menggunakan Purposive Sampling yaitu berdasarkan kriteria peneliti sebanyak 50 responden. Penggumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan diolah menggunakan Uji Statistik Chi SquareFisher Exact Test dan penyajian data dalam bentuk tabel frekuensi serta penjelasannya. Penelitian dilaksanakan di kampus Prodi D3 Teknologi Laboratorium Medis Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammdiyah Makassar pada tanggal 25 Maret sampai 15 April 2019. Hasil penelitian ini di peroleh hasil jenis pembalut p = 0,148 atau p > 0,05, frekuensi penggantian pembalut p= 0,022 atau p< 0,05, pemakaian pembalut p= 0,355 atau p>0,05, cara membersihkan daerah kewanitaan p=0,000 atau p< 0,05, pengetahuan p=0,019 atau p<0,05.ini menunjukan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara jenis pembalut dengan hygiene menstruasi (p > 0,05) pada mahasiswi Teknologi Laboratorium Medis Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar, sedangkan dari hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa frekuensi penggantian pembalut, cara membersihkan daerah kewanitaan, dan pengetahuan diperoleh nilai p< 0,05 itu artinya baahwa ketiga factor diatas ada hubungan dengan hygiene menstruasi. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi higiene menstruasi pada mahasiswi teknologi laboratorium medis politeknik kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar adalah frekuensi penggantian pembalut, cara pengggantian pembalut dan pengetahuan dengan hygiene menstruasi, sedangkan jenis pembalut, dan pengetahuan tidak ada hubungan dengan hygiene menstruasi pada mahasiswi analis kesehatan Muhammdiyah Makassar.

Gambaran Perbedaan Kadar Timah (Sn) pada Air Buah dan Buah Dalam Kemasan Kaleng Rahmawati Rahmawati; Muh. Rifo Rianto; Effendy Rasiyanto; Hasrianti Hasrianti
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v1i2.78

Canned fruit is fruit that is packaged in packaging, using cans through many processes, aiming to maintain the durability of the packaged fruit. The packaging uses cans made of several heavy metals, one of which is tin (Sn). The process of preserving fruit, which goes through many stages, may allow the heavy metal to be hydrolyzed, causing the canned fruit to contain heavy metals which can be harmful to human health. This study aims to determine and determine the description of differences in tin (Sn) content in fruit water and canned fruit. The type of research used is laboratory observation with simple random sampling technique. Based on the results of research from 5 samples of canned fruit, the results obtained were the results of research on sample A (fruit) 3.19 mg / kg (water) 2.18 mg / L, B (fruit) 5.08 mg / kg (water) 0.49 mg / L, C (fruit) 1.08 mg / kg (water) 0.74 mg / L, D (fruit) 1.28 mg / kg (water) 1.56 mg / L, E (fruit) 2.92 mg / kg (water) 2.78 mg / L). This research can be concluded that of the 5 samples studied contained levels of lead (Sn) below the maximum threshold for food contamination set by BPOM in 2009, namely 250 mg / kg so it is still safe for consumption, and the levels of lead (Sn) obtained at fruit is higher than the tin content in fruit water in cans.

Identifikasi Telur Cacing Nematoda Usus Soil Transmitted Helminth (STH) Pada Masyarakat Di Pulau Lae-Lae Kota Makassar Anita Anita; Tuty Widyanti; Effendy Rasiyanto; Budiawan S.HI. Karim
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v2i1.188

ABSTRACT Communities on Lae-Lae Island, Makassar City have sanitation facilities that are still poor and very limited with quality far from health standards. This causes people who live in these islands to face various health problems, one of which is the risk of being infected with eggs of intestinal nematode worms Soil-Transmitted Helminths (STH). This study aims to identify the eggs of the intestinal nematode worm Soil Transmitted Helminthes in the feces of people on Lae-Lae Island, Makassar City. This type of research is a laboratory observation with a purposive sampling technique of 10 stool samples. Based on the results of research that has been carried out on 10 faecal samples, it was found 1 positive stool sample for Trichuris trichura worm eggs with distinctive egg-shaped characteristics such as the shape of crock worm eggs or wine barrels and at both ends there are two mucoid plugs. The egg wall is brown from the color of the bile at both ends, it is clear, while the other 9 stool samples are negative the type of worm Trichuris trichura and 9 other samples were negative.

Studi Literatur Gambaran Hasil Pemeriksaan Ureum Pada Penderita Tuberculosis (Tb) Paru yang Mengonsumsi Obat Anti Tuberculosis (OAT) Tuty Widyanti; Effendy Rasiyanto; Anita Anita; Vindrawati Mooduto
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v2i1.194

Pulmonary Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease of the respiratory tract of the lungs caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. To treat the disease by using Anti Tuberculosis Drugs (ATD) which is used for 4-6 months. Treatment time that is long enough can affect the kidneys which have an effect until the occurrence of impaired kidney function. One of the important prognostic factors to evaluate the effect of ATD is by observing kidney function using laboratory indicators such as urea examination. This study aims to determine the description of the results of urea levels in pulmonary TB patients who take ATD with the type of literature study research and data collection with library techniques. The samples in this study were journals and scientific papers related to pulmonary TB patients who took ATD with a total of 6. The method used in this study was a literature study. The results of the study were obtained based on the results of a review of 5 literatures, obtained from 167 samples, obtained normal urea levels as many as 112 (67.1%) samples and urea levels which increased by 55 (32.9%) samples so that it can be concluded that patients with tuberculosis (TB) In the lungs, especially those taking ATD, some have normal urea levels and some have an increase.

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