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Journal : Pelita Abdi Masyarakat

Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Gizi Anak Dapat Mencegah Stunting Di Posyandu Belita Rw 2 Kelurahan Bangsal Kota Kediri Maria Anita Yusiana; Sandy Kurniajati
Pelita Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : Pelita Medika

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Abstract

Trend masalah kesehatan ibu dan anak saat ini adalah terjadinya Stunting. Pembangunan kesehatan dalam periode tahun 2015-2019 difokuskan pada empat program prioritas yaitu penurunan angka kematian ibu dan bayi, penurunan prevalensi balita pendek (stunting), pengendalian penyakit menular dan pengendalian penyakit tidak menular. Tujuan PkM adalah pencegahan stuting pada balita di posyandu RW 2 Kelurahan Bangsal Kota Kediri. Kegiatan PkM dilaksanakan tanggal 16 Januari dan 16 Maret 2020. Pertama dilakukan pengukuran tumbuh kembang anak (Status Gizi dengan indikator BB/U, TB/U, TB/BB dan kedua pengukuran pengetahuan orang tua tentang pencegahan stunting pada anak, memberikan penyuluhan pada ibu dan pemberian makan tambahan yaitu nuget ayam dan bubur kacang hijau. Hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan PKM disimpulkan bahwa Kejadian stuting pada anak masih besar (14%) didukung status gizi berdasarkan BB/U dan TB/U, serta pengetahuan ibu tentang pencegahan stuting pada anak juga masih ada yang kurang (24%). Kegiatan Penyuluhan kesehatan dengan pemberian leaflet dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu.
Pendidikan Kesehatan Pengecahan Penularan COVID-19 Melalui Penyuluhan Rumah Sehat Dan Mencuci Tangan Sandy Kurniajati; Aries Wahyuningsih
Pelita Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Mei 2022
Publisher : Pelita Medika

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Abstract

Background: The Covid-19 pandemic that occurred in early 2020 is a major health problem today. Unhygienic human behavior and high human mobilization are one of the factors that spread the Covid 19 health problem that is difficult to control. Through Psychological Distancing, it is hoped that everyone will stay at home, so the family is the most important unit in the success of preventing the transmission of this health problem. Method: Families can become subjects in increasing their ability to provide a healthy home environment and behavior that supports family members' hygiene and sanitation so that they can encourage families to have optimal health. and supports handwashing behavior in preventing the spread of Covid 19 health problems. Result: The results of the implementation of health education activities All families (100%) received counseling on healthy homes, how to wash hands, and available handwashing and soap facilities in the community. Conclusion: The conclusion of implementing community service was that – community/family health education has the awareness to provide a healthy home (available handwashing areas with soap) and increased handwashing behavior after activities inside and outside the home.
Peningkatan Status Gizi Melalui Pendidikan Kesehatan Metode Lomba Pada Anak Usia Prasekolah (Di TK PKK Parang 1 Desa Parang Kec. Banyakan Kab Kediri) Maria Anita Yusiana; Sandy Kurniajati
Pelita Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Pelita Medika

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Abstract

Background : Stunting is a growth disorder that describes the failure to achieve growth potential as a result of suboptimal health and/or nutritional status. The purpose of community service is to improve nutritional status through health education, competition methods for preschool age children at PKK Parang 1 Kindergarten, Parang Village, Kec. Banyakan, Kediri Regency. Method : The program of activities carried out is in the form of community service in the form of health education with the competition method, targeting preschoolers and parents in PPK Prang I Kindergarten with a total of 20 children. Measurement analysis by measuring Nutritional Status based on BB/U and TB/U, as well as mother's behavior in personal hygiene. Result : The results of the Phase I activity on April 30, 2021, there were 14 child targets by measuring the nutritional status and behavior of mothers in personal hygiene as well as health education using leaflets and question and answer methods with the theme Stunting, as well as giving vitamins, milk and snacks, and Phase 2 On 7 May 2021 there were 17 children, with activities measuring children's nutritional status and measuring mother's behavior in personal hygiene, as well as announcements of healthy children's competitions based on children's nutritional status and mother's behavior, as well as giving vitamins, milk and snacks. The results of the measurement of Nutritional Status based on BW/U obtained that there were 2 children (10%) who were very underweight and underweight, nutritional status based on TB/U (stunting) there were 2 children (10%) who were stunted. The results of the competition based on changes in mother's behavior and nutritional status of children obtained 3 winners of 1st place, 2nd place and 3rd place. Conclusion : Through community service, the incidence of stunting and nutritional status is less than 10% of children and the behavior of mothers with health education has increased.
Pendidikan Kesehatan Protokol Pencegahan Covid Dan Pemeriksaan Kualitas Hidup Kepada Lansia Di GBI Bukit Pengharapan Kediri Dewi Ika Sari Hari Poernomo; Sandy Kurniajati
Pelita Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Mei 2022
Publisher : Pelita Medika

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Abstract

Background: During the COVID-19 Pandemic, the elderly are very vulnerable to being exposed to the COVID-19 virus because their immune system has decreased. In addition, most of the elderly have degenerative diseases, such as respiratory disease, heart disease, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and this covid pandemic condition. can affect the quality of life of the elderly. Partners in Community Health Service are GBI Bukit Pengharapan Kediri. The problem found by the service staff is that there is still a lack of awareness in implementing the Covid-19 prevention protocol, the elderly have a high risk of being infected with the coronavirus and the Covid-19 pandemic condition can have an unfavorable impact on the quality of life of the elderly. The purpose of the Community Service activity is to increase the knowledge of the elderly in the Covid-19 prevention protocol, develop healthy behavior for the elderly in preventing Covid-19, and know the description of the quality of life of the elderly.Method: The method used is to check the vital signs of the elderly, to check the level of knowledge about Covid-19, and to check the quality of life through a Questionnaire for Service Providers providing Health Education on Covid-19 prevention protocols using videos and leaflets Result: The results of Community Service are that the elderly are enthusiastic to take part in Community Service activities, when they are given Health Education regarding the prevention of the Covid-19 Protocol and improving the quality of life of the elderly, they are actively involved in discussions. Knowledge of the elderly about the Covid-19 prevention protocol with a good category increased to 86.7% and the elderly with a good quality of life increased to 73.7% Conclusion: After receiving Health Education, the elderly experienced increased knowledge about the Covid-19 prevention protocol and improved quality of life Kata kunci: Pendidikan Kesehatan, Protokol Pencegahan Covid-19, Kualitas Hidup Lansia
Peningkatan Derajat Kesehatan Lansia Melalui Pengukuran Fungsi Afektif Dalam Masa Pandemi COVID-19 Dian Taviyanda; Sandy Kurniajati; Aries Wahyuningsih
Pelita Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Pelita Medika

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Abstract

Latarbelakang : Lansia merupakan salah satu kelompok atau populasi berisiko (population at risk) dalam Pademi Covid-19 terutama dalam derajad kesehatannya dan mudah/rentan terhdap dampakserius Covid-19. Metode : Tujuan Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan derajat kesehatan lansia melalui pengukuran fungsi afektif lansia selama pandemi covid-19 Pada Gereja-geraja Baptis di Kediri. Pengabdian Kepada masyrakat ini dilakukan pada lansia di 4 Geraja Baptis di Kediri meliputi Gereja Baptis Karunia Kediri, Gereja Baptis Katang Kediri, Gereja Baptis Bukit Pengharapan Kediri dan Gereja Baptis Tri Bakti Minggiran Kediri. Pada bulan Pebruari sampai Maret 2022, Jumlah sasaran 45 lansia. Hasil : Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan pengukuran fungsi kognitif lansia dengan intrument kuaisioner dengan kuesioner Assasment Tool Geriatic Depressions Scale (GDS). Dan hasil analisis digunakan untuk peningkatan pengetahuan lansia dalam mengahadapi Pademi Covid-19. Hasil Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat menujukan lebih dari 50% responden tidak mengalami depresi, sebanyak 40 orang (88,9%) dan 5 orang (11,1%) mengalami depresi sedang. Disimpulkan bahwa lansia dalam masa pandemi Covid-19 mengalami sebagian kecil mengalami depresi sedang sedangkan yang lainya tidak mengalami kecemasan.