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All Journal JUSTITIA JURNAL HUKUM Indonesia Law Reform Journal (ILREJ)
Wasis Wasis
Faculty of Law, University of Muhammadiyah Malang
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Body Shaming Act as a Crime in Indonesian Criminal Law Ratri Novita Erdianti; Wasis Wasis; Echaib Samira; Sholahuddin Al-Fatih
Justitia Jurnal Hukum Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Justitia Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/justitia.v7i1.12791

Abstract

Body shaming is an act that often occurs in society. Body shaming is an act that refers to the activity of criticizing and commenting negatively on the physical or other person's body or the act of mocking / insulting a person's body shape or body size or someone's appearance. Often this body shaming is carried out only for jokes or jokes among the public, but basically if viewed from a criminal law perspective, basically this body shaming meets the criteria for a criminal offense in the defamation article regulated in the Criminal Code. criminal offense in contempt which can be punished by using article 315. Considering the legal rules regarding body shaming in the Criminal Code and outside the Criminal Code which in the regulation do not mention directly about body shaming, it is necessary to review the rules governing body shaming so that it does not give rise to multiple interpretations. The formulation of the problem in this study is the regulation of criminal acts in insulting body image (body shaming) in terms of the Criminal Code and Legislation Outside the Criminal Code. The method used in this article uses a normative juridical research method. Later this study will review the legal construction of the law on body shaming in criminal law in Indonesia. In the regulation of the Criminal Code, body shaming is regulated in the elements of a criminal act, article 315. In addition, Indonesia already has a number of rules that regulate behavior on the internet, such as Law No. 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions, which was later amended in Law No. 19 of 2016 concerning Amendments to Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Transactions. Electronic (UU ITE)
Juridical Analysis of Legal Protection of Personal Data in terms of Legal Certainty Akhmad Afridho Wira P; Fitria Esfandiari; Wasis Wasis
Indonesia Law Reform Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): March, 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/ilrej.v3i1.23840

Abstract

Personal data is individual data that is stored, cared for, and kept true and also protected by confidentiality. There are various kinds of rules governing personal data in Indonesia but there is no one rule that specifically regulates personal data itself. The purpose of this study is to analyze the protection of personal data in terms of legal certainty. The problem in this research is how the legal protection of personal data is viewed from the Legal Certainty Principle, as well as the ius constituendum for personal data regulation in Indonesia. This study uses normative legal research using statutory and case approaches. Collection of legal materials through the method of literature study, with primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The conclusion from the results of this study shows that the current regulations still do not really provide concrete protection because personal data itself does not have laws that specifically regulate and bind it. The suggestion from this study is that there are efforts to optimize agencies or institutions that have authorization in terms of enforcing data protection laws in Indonesia. Abstrak Data pribadi adalah data perseorangan yang disimpan, dirawat, dan dijaga kebenarannya dan juga dilindungi kerahasiaanya. Terdapat berbagai macam aturan yang mengatur data pribadi tersebut di Indonesia tetapi belum ada satu aturan yang mengatur secara khusus tentang data pribadi itu sendiri. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa tentang perlindungan data pribadi ditinjau dari aspek kepastian hukum.  Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana perlindungan hukum terhadap data pribadi ditinjau dari Asas Kepastian Hukum, serta ius constituendum terhadap pengaturan data pibadi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian hukum normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan kasus. Pengumpulan bahan hukum melalui metode studi literatur, dengan bahan hukum primer, sekunder, maupun tersier. Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa, aturan- aturan yang berlaku saat ini masih belum terlalu memberikan perlindungan yang konkrit karena data pribadi ini sendiri belum memiliki undang-undang yang khusus mengatur dan mengikat didalamnya. Saran dari penelitian ini adalah ada upaya optimalisasi terhadap instansi atau lembaga yang memiliki otorisasi dalam hal penegakan hukum perlindungan data di Indonesia.  
Co-Authors Akhmad Afridho Wira P Echaib Samira Fitria Esfandiari Ratri Novita Erdianti Sholahuddin Al-Fatih