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Analisis Klaster Kabupaten dan Kota di Kalimantan Selatan untuk Penentuan Kota Inflasi Acuan Ahmadi Murjani; Awang Pramila; Aris Rusyiana
Ecoplan Vol 5 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lambung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ecoplan.v5i1.429

Abstract

The dynamic of the economy causes a price change in trade. The calculation of the overall price changes becomes essential in economic control to create a better welfare distribution. To date, regencies and municipalities that have not been included in the process of the inflation calculation, refer to the nearest city of inflation. It needs research as input to determine the next additional city of inflation as well as to set the reference city of inflation, to make the price controlling policy more accurate based on the characteristics of the regions. However, research on the referencing city of inflation is limited. Based on the BPS of South Kalimantan data, this research utilizes the quantitative method to create clusters of regencies and municipalities in South Kalimantan. The clustering process aims to re-mapping the regencies and municipalities in South Kalimantan based on the similar characteristics of macro variables that affecting inflation referring to the existing three cities of inflation (Banjarmasin, Tanjung, and Kotabaru). Based on the Hierarchical Clustering method, this research found that there are three main clusters in South Kalimantan covering the region of cities, the region of mineral mining, and the underdeveloped region. Also, in the period from 2010 to 2020, there are the dynamics of the clustering process.
Beras Atau Rokok? Andri Yudhi Supriadi; Aris Rusyiana
Jurnal Aplikasi Statistika & Komputasi Statistik Vol 10 No 1 (2018): Journal of Statistical Application and Computational Statistics
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Statistika STIS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (388.667 KB) | DOI: 10.34123/jurnalasks.v10i1.199

Abstract

Fakta bahwa di beberapa negara berkembang, konsumsi rokok menimbulkan beban ekonomis yang signifikan (Toukan, 2016; Block dan Webb, 2009). Juga, untuk konteks Indonesia kontemporer, Kepala BPS mengatakan bahwa belanja rokok merupakan pengeluaran kedua terbesar dan memberikan kontribusi nyata terhadap angka kemiskinan nasional. Namun, kajian kontemporer yang secara komprehensif membahas beras dan rokok terhadap kemiskinan belum banyak dibahas. Celah penelitian tersebut menjadi dasar bagi kami untuk melakukan kajian mengenai hubungan konsumsi beras dan pengeluaran potensial rokok di antara rumah tangga miskin di Indonesia 2014. Untuk keperluan telaah kajian penelitian ini, kami membagi kategori rumah tangga berdasarkan tempat tinggal (perdesaan/perkotaan), rumah tangga dengan banyak anggota rumah tangga usia dewasa (di atas 15 tahun), dsb. Tujuan dari kajian ini adalah untuk menganalisa apakah rumah tangga miskin lebih memilih mengurangi konsumsi beras dibanding mengurangi konsumsi rokok .Untuk kajian ini, kami menggunakan Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional tahun 2014. Dengan menggunakan Model Regresi Linier Berganda, kami menggunakan sampel rumah tangga yang memiliki anggota rumah tangga dewasa yang merokok (NIndonesia = 285.371). Hasil penelitian kami menunjukkan bahwa rumah tangga miskin yang memiliki anggota rumah tangga perokok secara rata-rata mengkonsumsi beras relatif lebih sedikit dibandingkan rumah tangga yang tidak memiliki anggota rumah tangga perokok, baik yang termasuk kategori miskin maupun tidak. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa rumah tangga miskin lebih memprioritaskan konsumsi rokok dibandingkan konsumsi beras.
PEMETAAN ZONA RESIKO PENULARAN COVID-19 DI SULAWESI SELATAN MENGGUNAKAN PLOT DENDROGRAM HIERARCHICAL CLUSTERING Muhammad Ilham Mubarok; Aris Rusyiana
Seminar Nasional Official Statistics Vol 2020 No 1 (2020): Seminar Nasional Official Statistics 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Statistika STIS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (356.129 KB) | DOI: 10.34123/semnasoffstat.v2020i1.441

Abstract

Recently, South Sulawesi Province is one of the five provinces with a high positive rate of Covid-19 in Indonesia. Also, this province shows the positive rate and death rate due to Covid-19 increases daily. Observing this situation, we conduct a study to cluster the risk of handling Covid-19 in terms of pandemic statistics (total cumulative cases, patients recovered, patients died, and patients treated) in entirelt districts and municipality of South Sulawesi Provinces. We also examine the hierarchical clustering of info-demics with the economic, health, social and demographic characteristics of districts/cities nexus. This study uses a quantitative research design using official statistical data from BPS and related governments, to cluster 19 districts/cities of the Covid-19 pandemic areas into 4 areas, as well as to analyze a dendrogram hierarchical clustering within the regional scope of South Sulawesi Province. We categorize districts/municipality of South Sulawesi Provinces into 4 (four) clusters, namely 1st cluster (low), 2nd cluster (moderate), 3rd cluster (alert), 4th cluster (dangerous). We find that Makassar City relates to cluster 4 with the following characteristics: highly positive cases of Covid-19 patients and densedly populated areas. On the other hand, Makassar, a capital city of South Sulawesi Province, shows resilience from the point of view of the supply factor for health facilities support, whether related to hospital health care facilities, primary health facilities (puskesmas), or community-based health facilities (posyandu), as well as largest health personnel. Meanwhile, Gowa and Bone are included in the 3rd cluster as two closest districts to the epicenter of Covid-19 outbreakes in Makassar, which have the second highest number of positive case characteristics for Covid-19 patients from districts/cities in the 1st zone , and are supported by population density figures that are more tenuous than the 4th zone, and supported by health facilities and health workers, the second largest compared to districts/cities in the 1st zone. Despites our immature findings, this study could give important suggestion that Government of South Sulawesi Provinces and the entirely districts/cities may take into account and look closer for the readiness policy to combat the Covid-19. This study suggests that South Sulawesi province’s decision makers should improve the quality of coordination for the Covid-19 emergency response, for examples in limiting citizens’ mobility and extending Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB). For upcoming studies, researchers could go futher in calculating a composite resilient index (optimistic point of view) or a composite index of vulnerability (pessimistic point of view) to the Covid-pandemic. 19, which will be useful for regional, national, and even international.
KONSUMSI TEMBAKAU DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP PENGELUARAN PANGAN RUMAH TANGGA: PENDEKATAN FRAKSIONAL LOGIT Eka Rastiyanto Amrullah; Hijriah Mutmainah; Silvia Yuniarti; Ismatul Hidayah; Aris Rusyiana
Jurnal Aplikasi Statistika & Komputasi Statistik Vol 14 No 2 (2022): Journal of Statistical Application and Computational Statistics
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Politeknik Statistika STIS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34123/jurnalasks.v14i2.311

Abstract

This study uses a national household consumption expenditure dataset (Susenas 2015). This paper examines the implications of tobacco spending on household food consumption in Indonesia. Overall, the results of the study found a negative and significant relationship in almost all household food expenditure groups, only the beverage expenditure group was positive and significant. Tobacco consumption is not only detrimental to smokers themselves because of its direct impact on health, but also has a negative impact on meeting the basic needs of other family members. Tobacco consumption can sacrifice other food consumption expenditures, causing reduced nutritional intake, malnutrition, and worsening household food insecurity