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Counseling and Individual Factors on Postpartum Mother to Use Contraceptive Method Mindarsih, Theresia; Ludji, Ina Debora Ratu; Pelokilla, Marthen Robinson
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 14, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v14i2.10149

Abstract

During postpartum period, mother needs counseling on the usage of contraception tools. Contraception is needed before menstruation returns to prevent pregnancy. The purpose of this research was to investigate the influence postpartum counseling and mother’s individual factors on contraception usage in Kupang City. This was a quasi-experimental study. 64 respondents were selected through purposive sampling and divided into 2 groups, 32 people were given counseling and 32 were not. Data was collected using questionnaires. Data analysis was bivariate and multivariate. The result showed 22 respondents (68.75%) received counseling about postpartum contraception and 8 (25%) did not. The result of chi square test showed significant value of ρ = 0.000, indicating that postpartum maternal counseling influenced contraception usage. Therefore, postpartum maternal counseling affected contraception method usage by mothers in Kupang City.
Pengaruh Senam Nifas Pada Ibu Postpartum Terhadap Involusi Uteri di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Alak Mindarsih, Theresia; Aning Pattypeilohy
Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika (JKMM) Vol 11 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Madani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (261.966 KB) | DOI: 10.36569/jmm.v11i2.129

Abstract

Senam nifas merupakan latihan atau gerak jasmani yang dilakukan sedini mungkin sehabis melahirkan berfungsi untuk mengembalikan kondisi kesehatan, mempercepat penyembuhan, mencegah komplikasi, memulihkan dan memperbaiki regangan pada otot-otot setelah kehamilan, terutama pada otot-otot bagian punggung, dasar panggul, dan perut. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam nifas pada ibu pospartum terhadap proses involusi uterus di Puskesmas Alak kota Kupang. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan quasi experimental dengan Static Group Comparison. Sampelnya adalah 32 orang kelompok perlakuan dan 32 orang kelompok kontrol. Pada kelompok perlakuan ibu diajarkan langkah-langkah senam nifas setelah 24 jam post partum,TFU diukur pada hari 1 dan hari ke 7. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan Purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan 26 responden (81,2%) dan 6 responden (18,8%) dengan penurunan tinggi fundus uterinya sesuai. Hasil analisis uji chi square menunjukkan nilai signifikan (ρ = 0,000) artinya ada pengaruh signifikan antara kelompok ibu yang melakukan senam nifas dan tidak melakukan senam nifas dalam proses involusi uterus di Puskesmas Alak. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan ada pengaruh senam nifas pada ibu postpartum terhadap proses involusi.
GAMBARAN STATUS GIZI BAYI USIA 0-6 BULAN DI POSYANDU BOGENVIL PUSKESMAS OESAPA KOTA KUPANG Andini Welmince Saba; Theresia Mindarsih; Maria Paula Marla Nahak
CHMK Applied Science Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2020): CHMK Applied Scientific Journal
Publisher : Universitas Citra Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37792/casj.v3i2.812

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background. Infant nutritional status is a state of the body that is the result of food consumption and use of nutrients with 4 classifications, namely poor nutritional status, poor status, good nutritional status, more nutritional status. The quality of babies born is very dependent on the state of the mother before and during pregnancy. Aim. This study aims to describe the nutritional status of infants aged 0-6 months in Posyandu Bogenvil working at the Kupang Oesapa Community Health Center. Method. The research method used is descriptive using a survey research design conducted at the Bogenvil Posyandu 1 to 14 working area of the Kupang City Oesapa Health Center. Result. Based on the research, it was found that from 44 respondents, most respondents experienced good nutritional status of 22 respondents (50.0%). This research is expected to be an input for health workers and parents of infants in providing services in the form of education to mothers about the importance of good nutritional status during pregnancy and routine checks on infants to prevent nutritional problems in infants. Keywords: Nutrition, Nutritional status of infants, Nutritional problems
FAKTOR KONSELING DAN PENGETAHUAN YANG MEMPENGARUHI IBU POSTPARTUM DALAM MENGGUNAKAN METODE KONTRASEPSI DI KOTA KUPANG theresia mindarsih
CHMK MIDWIFERY SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL Vol 2 No 2 (2019): CHMK MIDWIFERY SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL
Publisher : STIKes CHMK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (571.845 KB) | DOI: 10.37792/midwifery.v2i2.517

Abstract

During the postpartum period mother needs counseling on the use of contraception methods. Contraceptives are needed before menstruation returns to prevent pregnancy. The purpose of this research was to know the influence postpartum counseling and mother's individual factors on use contraception methods in Kupang City. This study was quasi-experimental. 64 respondents were selected through purposive sampling and divided into 2 groups, 32 people were given counseling and 32 were not. Data collection used questionnaires. Data analysis was bivariate and multivariate. The result showed 22 respondents (68.75%) got counseling about postpartum contraception and 8 (25%) did not. The result of chi square test showed significant value of ρ = 0.000, indicating that there is influence of postpartum maternal counseling on the use of contraception methods. It is concluded that there is an influence of postpartum maternal counseling and knowledge on the use of contraception methods by mothers in Kupang City. Keywords: Counseling, postpartum, contraception use
PENGARUH TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP PEMILIHAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI PADA AKSEPTOR KB DI KOTA KUPANG Kadek Dwi Ariesthi; Theresia Mindarsih; Arijanti Ulnang
CHMK MIDWIFERY SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL Vol 3 No 3 (2020): CHMK MIDWIFERY SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL
Publisher : STIKes CHMK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37792/midwifery.v3i3.887

Abstract

The rate of population growth in Indonesia which continues to increase is the reason for the creation of the family planning program. The community is given the freedom to choose the contraceptive method they want to control the number of children. In Kota Kupang, the number of NonMKJP acceptors was higher than that of MKJP acceptors. Non MKJP contraceptives affect hormonal, and if used for a long time will affect the health of the body. This study aims to analyze the effect of the level of education and family support on the choice of contraceptive methods for family planning acceptors in Kupang City. This research is an analytical study using cross sectional method. This research was conducted from May to June 2020. The data collected were primary data using a questionnaire. The number of samples in this study were 200 people, selected by random sampling technique The results obtained were that the level of education and family support were closely related to the choice of contraceptives for family planning acceptors in Kupang City
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMANFAATAN ANTENATAL CARE DI PUSKESMAS PASIR PANJANG KOTA KUPANG. petrus iman tamelab; Theresia Mindarsih; Balbina Antonelda M Wawo
CHMK MIDWIFERY SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL Vol 4 No 3 (2021): CHMK MIDWIFERY SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL
Publisher : STIKes CHMK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37792/midwifery.v4i3.1086

Abstract

Period of pregnancy is a period, that is very prone to health problem, both the health of the mother and thr fetus, so that during pregnancy it is neressary to check regularly in order to avoid distractions as early as possible, from anything that endangers the health of the mother an the fetus she is carrying.Antenatal Care (ANC) is a form of screening, health of problems in mother and fetus. This study aims to analyze the factors associated with the utilization Pasir Panjang Puskesmas, Kupang. The study design used was a quantitative study with a cross sectional approach. Sampel of 58 respondents of pregnant women who are in the Pasir Panjang Puskesmas, Kupang from January until August 2020. The instrument used was a questionnaire. Dara analysis using the chi square test at the level of significance a=0,05. The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge, husband’s support and the use of antenatal care and there is no relationship between age and distance. Researchers suggest that pregnant woman can play an active role in utilizing health service property so that they can reduce maternal and child mortality Key words: Antenatal Care, age, knowledge, distance, facilities husband’s support.
Analysis of the HBsAg status of toddlers born to HbsAg-reactive mothers at the Sikumana Community Health Center, Kupang City, in 2021 Rosina Kardina Kidi Hurek; Theresia Mindarsih; Frida Sisternike Pay
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2022.10(2).132-141

Abstract

Background: Hepatitis is an infectious disease which is regarded as a public health problem due to its high prevalence. It is an inflammation of the liver that may develop into fibrosis, cirrhosis or liver cancer. The data obtained from the basic health research in 2017 shows that East Nusa Tenggara has the second highest percentage of HBsAg reactive-amongpregnant women in Indonesia (5.26%). Objectives: This study aims to analyze the HBsAg status of toddlers born from pregnant women with HbsAg-reactive at the Sikumana Health Center, Kupang City, in 2021. Methods: This is an analytical research carried out with a quantitative approach carried out and a cross sectional research design. This research was conducted at the Sikumana Community Health Center in September-October 2021 with a total sample of 53 toddlers born to HBsAg-reactive pregnant women in 2019. The data used were primary data collected using instruments in the form of questionnaires and blood samples taken for the HBsAg examination which was carried out by laboratory workers at the Sikumana Community Health Center. Meanwhile, the data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate (chi square) method with version 20 of SPSS application.Results: The results show that there were 53 HbsAg-reactive pregnant women at the Sikumana Community Health Center, Kupang City, and most of whom (83.0%) had good knowledge about Hepatitis B. The HBsAg RDT test in infants born to pregnant women with HbsAg-reactive revealed that there were 4 toddlers (7.5%) with HBsAg reactive, indicating that there was still a failure in immunoglobulin (HBIg). Furthermore, the results of the chi square test showed that there was a relationship between mother's knowledge, child's age, and history of HBIG administration with toddler's HBsAg status.Conclusions: Health workers are expected to increase education and socialization about Hepatitis B and the importance of re-examination of infants who have received HBIG immunoprophylaxis. The re-examination is necessary considering that the confirmation examination program for the HBsAg RDT test has not been going well and immunoglobulin (HBIg) failures still occurred even if only in small number. Furthermore, this re-examination plays pivotal role to detect the effectiveness of HBIG so that early treatment can be given if there is a HBIG failure.
FAKTOR FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI INVOLUSI UTERUS PADA MASA NIFAS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SIKUMANA Theresia Mindarsih
CHMK MIDWIFERY SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL Vol 6 No 1 (2023): CHMK MIDWIFERY SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL
Publisher : STIKes CHMK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The puerperium is a time when the female reproductive organs recover to their pre-pregnancy state. Anatomically the condition of the mother's body will experience changes after the birth process, one of which is the return of the uterus to its original size. This process is called uterine involution. This research aims to analyze the factors that influence the process of uterine involution during the postpartum period in the working area of ​​the Sikumanan Health Center, Kupang City.This type of research used an analytic survey with a cohort approach. Univariate and bivariate data analysis. The research sample was 64 people. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling, namely 64 post partum mothers at the Sikumana Health Center in August - October 2022. This data analysis used the Chi-Square test with an α value of 0.005. Results: The results of the study showed that 90.6% of the respondents were of a healthy age. The parity of the respondents is mostly a little as much as 68.8%. Most of the education levels are low, 81.2%. The nutritional status of respondents is 64%)/Lila is not KEK. Respondents who did postpartum exercise by 50%.Conclusion: There is a relationship between nutritional status and postpartum exercise with uterine involution (p-value 0.004 , p-value 0.000). There is no relationship between age, parity and education with uterine involution (p-value 1,000, p-value 0.591 and P-value 0.199).Keywords: age, parity, education, nutritional status, uterine involution postpartum exercise.
Penyuluhan tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja, Pembagian Vitamin C dan Tablet Zat Besi (Fe) pada Siswa SMA Negeri 1 Amabi Oefeto Arman Rifat Lette; Hironima Niyati Fitri; Mili Arthanedi Jumetan; Estiyani Wulandari; Yeri Delsia Nenogasu; Odilia Esem; Aysanti Yuliana Paulus; Sinta Inriani Olla; Theresia Mindarsih
Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 3 No 3 (2023): JAMSI - Mei 2023
Publisher : CV Firmos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54082/jamsi.746

Abstract

Remaja sering dipenuhi dengan berbagai persoalan seperti masalah Kesehatan reproduksi dan anemia. Menjaga kesehatan reproduksi adalah hal yang sangat penting, terutama pada remaja. Kurangnya edukasi terhadap hal yang berkaitan dengan reproduksi nyatanya bisa memicu terjadinya hal-hal yang tak diinginkan. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk membantu para remaja untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran mereka tentang kesehatan reproduksi sehingga mampu untuk menjaga diri dan terhindar dari masalah Kesehatan reproduksi. Metode pengabdian yang dilakukan adalah dalam bentuk : 1) penyuluhan kesehatan tentang Kesehatan reproduksi menggunakan media video, power point dan LCD; 2) Pembagian Vitamin C dan tablet zat besi (Fe). Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada hari Sabtu tanggal 04 Maret 2023 pukul 11.00-12.30 WITA, bertempat di sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA) Negeri 1 Amabi Oefeto, Kabupaten Kupang-Nusa Tenggara Timur. Sasaran dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah siswa SMA kelas X dan XI yang berumur 15-17 tahun. Jumlah siswa yang mengikuti kegiatan pengabdian ini sebanyak 61 siswa. Hasil dari pengabdian ini adalah materi penyuluhan yang diberikan sudah cukup baik untuk menambah pengetahuan dan pemahaman siswa, terbukti dari peningkatan nilai rata-rata pre dan Post-test. Vitamin C dan tablet Fe yang diberikan juga setidaknya dapat meningkatkan Kesehatan siswa. Perlu adanya penyuluhan yang serupa dan rutin dilaksanakan kepada siswa khususnya yang ada di pedesaan.
Corelation Between Worm Infection and Anemia in Pregnant Women at Sikumana Health Center, Kupang Mindarsih, Theresia; Hurek, Rosina Kardina Kidi
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1: March 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (218.162 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i1.427

Abstract

One of the causes of anemia is worm infection. Data from baseline health research showed an increase in the prevalence of anemia from 2013 by 37.1% to 48.9% in 2018. The research objective was to determine the correlation between deworming and the genesis of anemia on pregnant women at the public health center of Sikumana in Kupang City 2020. This research is analytical in nature and quantitative approach. Cross-sectional research design. The data used are primary data with instruments in the form of questionnaires and sampling in the form of feces and blood for laboratory examination. The data analysis technique was using the Chi-square test using SPSS 20. The results of this research showed that most pregnant women did not have worm infections, 104 respondents and 68 respondents had anemia. The results of the chi-square test found that there was no correlation between worms and anemia on pregnant women as indicated by a p-value of 0.673 (less than 0.05). These results are supported by personal hygiene data which shows that most pregnant women have performed personal hygiene properly and correctly, starting from the habit of using a healthy latrine, bathing regularly, washing hands before and after eating, washing feet, using footwear, and diligently cutting nails. as well as cleaning the environment. Therefore, it is expected that there will be further research and health promotion activities to increase knowledge and maintain a clean and healthy lifestyle. Abstrak: Salah satu penyebab anemia adalah infeksi kecacingan. Data Riskesdas yang dilakukan menunjukan terjadi peningkatan prevalensi anemia dari tahun 2013 sebesar 37,1% menjadi 48,9% ditahun 2018. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan kecacingan dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Sikumana Kota Kupang tahun 2020. Penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Desain penelitian cross sectional. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dengan instrumen berupa kuesioner dan pengambilan sampel berupa faeces dan darah untuk dilakukan pemeriksaan laboratorium. Teknik analisa data dengan uji chisquare menggunakan SPSS 20. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan sebagian besar ibu hamil tidak mengalami infeksi kecacingan 104 responden dan sebanyak 68 responden mengalami anemia. Hasil uji chi square ditemukan tidak ada hubungan antara kecacingan dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil yang ditunjukan dengan nilai p value 0.673 (kurang dari 0.05). Hasil ini didukung dengan data personal hygiene yang menunjukan sebagian besar ibu hamil telah melakukan personal hygiene dengan baik dan benar mulai dari kebiasaan menggunakan jamban yang sehat, mandi teratur, mencuci tangan sebelum dan sesudah makan, mencuci kaki, menggunakan alas kaki, dan rajin memotong kuku serta membersihkan lingkungan. Oleh karena itu, diharapkan adanya penelitian lanjutan dan kegiatan promosi kesehatan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan mempertahankan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat.