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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat CHMK HEALTH JOURNAL CHMK Applied Scientific Journal CHMK Midwifery Scientific Journal Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia Excellent Midwifery Journal
Aysanti Yuliana Paulus
Universitas Citra Bangsa, Indonesia
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Veterinary

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The Effect of Physical and Socio-cultural Environments on the Access of Family Planning Service in Poor Couples of Reproductive Age in Sabu Raijua Regency Paulus, Aysanti Yuliana; Lette, Arman Rifat
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 15, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v15i2.20964

Abstract

One strategic decision from Indonesian government in order to slow the rate of population growth is national family planning (FP) program. One common problem regarding contraceptives in the community is the presence of negative perception regarding contraceptives. Numerous growing rumors or believes in the community often produces fear regarding contraceptives usage. This research aimed to analyze and study the influence of physical and socio-cultural environments on the access of family planning service in poor couples of reproductive age in Sabu Raijua Regency. This was an analytic observational study using mixed method. The results of quantitative analysis showed that factors which affect the access of FP service in poor couples of reproductive age were believe (p-value of 0.046), significant others (p-value of 0.014), and transportation (p-value of 0.0001). Meanwhile, tradition did not have significant effect (p-value of 1.000). From the results of qualitative analysis, several believes were found in the people of Sabu Raijua Regency, namely: FP could cause disease, FP could cause infertility, ancestor’s prohibition, and local believes (Jingitiu). Significant others factors consisted of lack of support or the presence of prohibition from husband or parent-in-law on the ground of fear that the wife could be sick or could not work appropriately. Transportation factor consisted of lack of private vehicle or public transportation which made the respondent reluctant to access FP service (probability of 92.99%).
Additional Feeding Based on Local Food to Improve The Nutritional Status of Tooddlers Ariesthi, Kadek Dwi; Pattypeilohy, Aning; Fitri, Hironima Niyati; Paulus, Aysanti Yuliana
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 17, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v17i1.25862

Abstract

East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) occupies the first position in the incidence of malnutrition in Indonesia, with Kupang City as the third highest position in cases of malnutrition in NTT Province. The purpose of this study was to see the effect of supplemental feeding based on local food (Moringa nuggets) on improving status. Nutrition for toddlers. This research was conducted in 2020, using a quasi experimental research method with a pretest-posttest control group design. A total of 90 respondents were selected using purposive sampling technique. The data were collected using a questionnaire, anthropometric measurements to measure nutritional status, and recording weight gain at the beginning and end of moringa nuggets. Each research subject in the case group was given Moringa nuggets for 30 days as many as 3 pieces of nuggets per day, where each piece contained 11.4% protein. Data analysis was performed bivariately using the Pearson correlation test with α = 0.05 and pre-post comparison analysis with paired samples T-test. The results showed that there was a significant difference in changes in nutritional status of children under five before and after giving Moringa nuggets to underweight children under the anthropometric index of weight / age indicated by p = 0.041 (p <0.05). Meanwhile, the anthropometric index weight / height did not show a significant difference with a value of p = 0.052.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP DENGAN TINDAKAN PENCEGAHAN APENDISITIS PADA MASYARAKAT DI KAMPUNG JAGANGARA WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS WEEKAROU KABUPATEN SUMBA BARAT Ambros Busa Paso; Yohanes Dion; Aysanti Y Paulus
CHMK Applied Science Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2021): CHMK Applied Scientific Journal
Publisher : Universitas Citra Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37792/casj.v4i1.959

Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar belakang appendisitis adalah peradangan akibat infeksi pada usus buntu atau umbai cacing (apendiks). Penyebab terjadinya apendisitis dapat terjadi karena adanya makanan keras yang masuk ke dalam usus buntu dan tidak bisa keluar lagi. Tujuan Penelitian tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap dengan tindakan pencegahan apendisitis pada Masyarakat di Kampung Jagangara Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Weekaraou Kabupaten Sumba Barat. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 86 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan ρ value= 0,003 < 0,05 yang berarti ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan tindakan pencegahan apendisitis dan ρ value= 0,301 > 0,05 yang berarti tidak ada hubungan antara sikap dengan tindakan pencegahan apendisitis di Kampung Jagangara Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Weekarou Kabupaten Sumba Barat. Diharapkan tenaga lebih mengoptimalkan edukasi kesehatan tentang penyakit apendisitis. Kata kunci: Apendisitis, pengetahuan, sikap
IDENTIFIKASI GOLONGAN SENYAWA TANIN, FLAFONOID, ALKOLOID DAN SAPONIN SEBAGAI SENYAWA ANTIBAKTERI PADA EKSTRAK DAUN KELOR (Moringa oleifera L.) ASAL KOTA KUPANG Nikmah Majid; Abdul Majid; Aysanti Yuliana Paulus
CHMK Applied Science Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2022): CHM-K Applied Scientific Journal
Publisher : Universitas Citra Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37792/casj.v5i1.1133

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi golongan senyawa tanin, flafonoid, alkoloid dan saponin sebagai senyawa antibakteri pada ekstrak daun kelor (Moringa oleifera L.) yang berasal dari Kota Kupang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian laboratorium, dengan langkah-langkah: Pembuatan ekstrak menggunakan metode maserasi. Mengidentifikasi jenis senyawa antibakteri (Tanin, flavonoid, alkaloid , dan saponin) pada ekstrak daun kelor (Moringa oleifera L.) Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bahwa pada ekstrak daun kelor (Moringa oleifera L.) yang berasal dari Kota Kupang mengandung golongan senyawa sebagai antibakteri yaitu golongan senyawa tanin, flafonoid, saponin, dan tidak mengandung golongan senyawa alkaloid.Kata kunci: Identifikasi, antibakteri, Daun, Moringa oleifera L
the Pengaruh Faktor Ibu dan Budaya Kerja Berat Saat Hamil Terhadap Kejadian BBLR di Kota Kupang aysanti yuliana paulus
CHMK MIDWIFERY SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL Vol 2 No 1 (2019): CHMK MIDWIFERY SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL
Publisher : STIKes CHMK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (387.636 KB) | DOI: 10.37792/midwifery.v2i1.472

Abstract

Low Birth Weight (LBW) is still considered a big problem in the world, especially in developing countries. LBW is a major indicator for reproductive health and public health status in general. LBW is also one of the main causes of neonatal illness and death. East Nusa Tenggara Province still has a high Infant Mortality Rate, which is higher than the national level. In 2012 IMR in East Nusa Tenggara was 45 per 1000 live births. LBW cases may incur death and therefore require special treatment. Long term effects on babies with LBW among others are psychological problems such as speaking disorder, growth and development disorder, learning disabilities, and physical problems e.g. chronic pneumonia and inherited disorders. This is analitic research with case control design. Population in this study were all mothers in Kupang City. Through accidental sampling technique, 100 people were selected, consisting of 50 mothers who had LBW infants and 50 mothers who had normal infants. Univariate and bivariate analysis on data were conducted using chi-square whereas multivariate test using multiple logistic regression test. The result show that Maternal factors were proven to have an effect on the occurrence of LBW i.e. maternal age factor during pregnancy (p: 0,041, OR: 3,606; CI: 1,894-14,528), suffering from ilness during pregnancy (p: 0,049; OR: 3,072; CI: 1,841-11,215 ), mother education is a protective factor (p: 0,007; OR: 0,241; CI: 0,085-0,682). The hard working culture during pregnancy is also a factor affecting LBW (p: 0.008; OR: 4,467; CI: 1,476-13,518). So, At risk age (<20 years and> 35 years), good education, history of illness during pregnancy, and conducting hard work during pregnancy have the 56,12%.probability of giving birth to LBW infants. Keywords: LBW, Maternal Factors, Hard Working During Pregnancy Culture.
FAKOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA BAYI USIA 6-24 BULAN DI PUSKESMAS CAMPLONG KABUPATEN KUPANG Trifen Rolandi Karolus Abani; Aysanti Yuliana Paulus; Herliana M Azi Djogo
CHMK MIDWIFERY SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL Vol 4 No 1 (2021): CHMK MIDWIFERY SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL
Publisher : STIKes CHMK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37792/midwifery.v4i1.964

Abstract

Pemberian ASI eksklusif selama 6 bulan dapat menurunkan morbiditas dan mortalitas bayi, mengoptimalkan pertumbuhan bayi, meningkatkan kecerdasan anak, dan dapat melindungi bayi dari berbagai penyakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Perilaku Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Pada Bayi Usia 6-24 Bulan Di Puskesmas Camplong Kabupaten Kupang. Desain penelitian yang digunakan analitik korelasi dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Jumlah responden 115 orang. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dan diaalisis menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pekerjaan dengan perilaku pemberian ASI eksklusif (ρ value = 0,020), sikap dengan perilaku pemberian ASI eksklusif (ρ value = 0,005), dukungan keluarga dengan perilaku pemberian ASI eksklusif (ρ value = 0,009), dukungan petugas kesehatan dengan perilaku pemberian ASI eksklusif (ρ value = 0,013), jarak ke Puskesmas dengan perilaku pemberian ASI eksklusif (ρ value = 0,033) dan tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan perilaku pemberian ASI eksklusif (ρ value = 0,064). Dari penelitian ini diharapkan kepada petugas kesehatan untuk meningkatkan strategi promosi kesehatan mengenai pentingnya ASI eksklusif, bagi ibu dan keluarga. Kata Kunci : ASI Eksklusif, Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi, Perilaku Ibu.
FAKTOR PEJAMU DAN LINGKUNGAN SOSIAL BUDAYA MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN INFEKSI MENULAR SEKSUAL (IMS) PADA IBU RUMAH TANGGA (Studi Kasus di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bandarharjo Semarang) Aysanti Yuliana Paulus
CHMK HEALTH JOURNAL Vol 2 No 1 (2018): CHMK HEALTH JOURNAL
Publisher : Citra Bangsa University - Literacy and Publishing Center (CBU-LPC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (362.395 KB) | DOI: 10.37792/the public health.v2i1.299

Abstract

 Background : STIs  are big problem in society’s health, especially as a consequences of sexual health and reproduction towards women, children and the poor. Women suffering from some STIs, such as gonorrhea and chlamydia can cause pelvic inflammatoion disease, ectopic pregnancy, and infertility, whereas HSV-2 infections can treble a risk of transmitted HIV or more. This study aim to prove the factors influencing with STIs towards housewives. Method: This study resulted mix method where quantitative was as the main approach with case-control design and qualitative, supportted by qualitative method using indepth interview. The target population was all housewives using clinic of STI at Puskesmas Bandarharjo, with the sample of 88 people consisting of 44 cases and 44 controls by using consecutive sampling technique. The writter gradually analysed the data, from univariate and bivariate analysis by using chi-square,  followed by multivariate analysis by using multiple logistic regression. Result: The results show the factors influencing with STIs towards housewives are history of previous STI (p = 0.001; OR = 19.5; CI95% = 3.4 to 112.1), who have ever experienced domestic violence (p = 0.042; OR = 4.4; CI95%= 1.1 to 18.2), and have permissive culture (p = 0.009; OR = 7.8; CI95%= 1.7 to 36.1) with probability to be infection is 98.06%.Conclusion: The result of this study can beconcluded that there is a relationship between history of previous STI, who have ever experienced domestic violence, and have permissive culture with STIs at Puskesmas Bandarharjo.Key Words: STIs, housewife, factor influecing.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PERAN ORANG TUA TENTANG PERILAKU KONSUMSI JAJANAN PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DASAR DI SD GMIT MANUMUTI TAHUN 2020 Handriana Gustin Jelahut; Aysanti Yuliana Paulus; Maria Paula Marla Nahak
CHMK HEALTH JOURNAL Vol 5 No 1 (2021): CHMK HEALTH JOURNAL
Publisher : Citra Bangsa University - Literacy and Publishing Center (CBU-LPC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37792/the public health.v5i1.955

Abstract

Food poisoning is still a public health problem for which services must be prioritized. The factors causing the behavior of consuming snacks for school age children are knowledge factors, the role of parents / family. Parents who have a good knowledge of snack foods will be able to apply their abilities to their children in choosing the snack foods they consume, so that they can meet their nutritional needs. This study aims to describe the knowledge and role of parents regarding the behavior of consumption of snacks in elementary school age children at SD GMIT Manumuti. The research method used quantitative with a descriptive approach, conducted at SD GMIT Manumuti with a target population of 438 respondents. Sampling using cluster random sampling & proportional stratified random sampling of 80 respondents. Data were collected using a questionnaire sheet. The results of the research describe the knowledge and role of parents regarding snack consumption behavior in elementary school age children at SD GMIT Manumuti obtained from 80 respondents showing a good picture of parental knowledge 47 respondents (58.8%), quite 26 respondents (32.5%) and less well 7 respondents (8.8%), while for the role of good parents, 48 ​​respondents (60.0%), only 26 respondents (32.5%), and less good 6 respondents (7.5%). From the research results, it is hoped that parents who are knowledgeable and have a good role must retain existing knowledge in order to help or provide good support for children who consume. Keywords: Knowledge, The Role Of Parents, Snack Consumption Behavior.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TINGKAT STRES AKADEMIK MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS CITRA BANGSA KUPANG SELAMA PANDEMI VIRUS CORONA Delia Da Silva; Balbina Antonelda M Wawo; Aysanti Yuliana Paulus
CHMK HEALTH JOURNAL Vol 6 No 2 (2022): CHMK HEALTH JOURNAL
Publisher : Citra Bangsa University - Literacy and Publishing Center (CBU-LPC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37792/the public health.v6i2.1151

Abstract

The spread of the corona virus has had a major impact on changing learning methods, from offline to online by utilizing internet access. Monotonous situations, too many assignments, lack of understanding of the material presented by lecturers, as well as networks that are not always good and limited internet quotas have a serious impact on students who have the potential to experience stress. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that related to the level of academic stress of students at the Citra Bangsa University Kupang during the Corona Virus pandemic. This research method is quantitative research with a correlational design, a cross-sectional approach, a sample of 206 students of the class of 2020 at the Citra Bangsa University Kupang using a quota sampling technique with a statistical analysis test used, namely the chi-square test. The results showed that there was no relationship between the learning task factor and the student's academic stress level (p-value 0.178 > 0.05), there was no relationship between the boredom factor at home and the students' academic stress level (p-value 0.703 > 0.05), no the relationship between internet quota factors and students' academic stress levels (p-value 0.359 > 0.05), there is no relationship between online learning factors and students' academic stress levels (p-value 0.440 > 0.05). Conclusion: The condition of students' academic stress levels during the corona virus pandemic at Citra Bangsa University was not caused by the learning task factor, the boredom factor at home, the internet quota factor, and the online learning factor. Keywords: Students, Academic Stress Level, Corona Virus
BULLYING SEBAGAI CARA UNTUK MENGAKRABKAN (STUDI FENOMENOLOGI DI KALANGAN SISWA SMA KOTA KUPANG) Arman Rifat Lette; Aysanti Yuliana Paulus
Excellent Midwifery Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2022): EDISI OKTOBER
Publisher : STIKes Mitra Husada Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55541/emj.v5i2.218

Abstract

Bullying behavior or violence in schools was still happening today. There have been many studies related quantitatively to describe bullying behavior but not many have studied it qualitatively from the perspective of students as perpetrators and victims, especially in Kupang City. This study aimeds to describe bullying behavior among high school students in Kupang City. The research method was qualitative research with an exploratory design and a phenomenological approach. The main informants were high school students in 2 different schools. Supporting informants were subject teachers, teachers in the student section and the principal. There was 12 informants. Data collection was carried out by means of Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and in-depth interviews. The study was conducted from June-September 2020. The results showed that bullying was considered as joke and can make friends, bullying behavior also often occurs, namely: Joking and sarcastically ending up in a fight, calling by a pseudonym or animal name, Bullying as an outlet because lack of attention from parents, bully retaliating and fighting for strength in the classroom and bullying is taken casually/considered normal. It was necessary to do Communication, Information and Education to students so that they do not take bullying behavior as usual because of the real negative impact that occurs among school students. The role of family and school were also very important in preventing bullying among students.
Co-Authors Abdul Majid Ambros Busa Paso Arfie Pigan Solissa ariesthi, kadek dwi Arman Rifat Lette Balbina Antonelda M Wawo Berkanis, Appolonaris Delia Da Silva Dina Melaniekha Sintikhe Henukh Estiyani Wulandari Fepy Thresna Feoh Fitri, Hironima Niyati Handriana Gustin Jelahut Herliana M Azi Djogo Hironima Niyati Fitri Hironima Niyati Fitri James Adam Seo Maria Paula Marla Nahak Maria Philomena Erika Rengga Maryati Agustina Barimbing Mili Arthanedi Jumetan Mindarsih, Theresia Nikmah Majid Odilia Esem Pattypeilohy, Aning Sebastianus Kurnia Tahu Sinta Inriani Olla Siti Nur Asyah Jamillah Ahmad Trifen Rolandi Karolus Abani Wawo, Antonelda Marled Yeri Delsia Nenogasu Yohana Filiberta Lumu Ladjar Yohanes Dion