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Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Hamil Dengan Kejadian Mual Muntah Pada Kehamilan Trimester Pertama Di Poskesdes Ampalu Kota Pariaman Bidan Helfiati, Amd. Keb. Rika Armalini; Prasetyaningsih Prasetyaningsih
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 6 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v6i1.1620

Abstract

Nausea, vomiting in pregnancy is physiological that occurs in the first trimester, which starts 6 weeks after the first day of the last menstrual period, and disappears 6-12 weeks later. The report shows that almost 50-90% of pregnant women experience it. Nausea, vomiting if not treated can cause severe dehydration until poisoning occurs. The purpose of this study was to link the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women with the occurrence of nausea and vomiting in the first trimester of pregnancy in the Poskesdes Ampalu Midwife Helfiati, Amd. Keb. The study was conducted in July 2019. This type of research is analytic survey research with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were all pregnant women who visited Helfiati Amd.Keb polindes as many as 40 pregnant women with a total sampling technique. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate by computerized statistical tests using SPSS Ver. 17 with a significance level α = 0.05 and a degree of confidence of 95%. The results of the univariate analysis showed that 52.5% of mothers experienced nausea, vomiting, 62.5% of low-knowledge mothers and 42.5% of mothers were negative about how to deal with nausea and vomiting. there is a significant relationship between knowledge (p = 0,000) and attitude (p = 0,000) with the incidence of nausea and vomiting in the first trimester of pregnancy in the Poskesdes Ampalu Midwife Helfiati, Amd.Keb 2019. The results of this study can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between knowledge and attitude with the occurrence of nausea, vomiting. With this research it is expected that health workers provide IEC services and improve health care counseling in an effort to increase the knowledge of pregnant women about how to cope with nausea, and also expect mothers to be more active in seeking information about physiological complaints during pregnancy, especially how to deal with nausea vomiting by following counseling activities held by health workers so that in the future more knowledge from mothers.
EFEKTIVITAS EFFLEURAGE MASSAGE DENGAN AROMATERAPI LAVENDER TERHADAP PENURUNAN INTENSITAS NYERI PERSALINAN KALA 1 FASE AKTIF DI BPM YENITA KOTA PARIAMAN Miftakhul Zanah; Rika Armalini
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Al-Insyirah Midwifery: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwifery Sciences)
Publisher : STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (262.404 KB) | DOI: 10.35328/kebidanan.v11i2.2234

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background Labor pain that can not be overcome by the mother giving birth can cause problems and affect the condition of the mother in the form of fatigue, frustration, hopelessness and cause stress. The purpose of the study: to determine the effectiveness of effleurage massage with lavender aromatherapy on reducing the intensity of labor pain in the active phase of the 1st stage of labor at BPM Yenita Kota Pariaman Method: Quasy Experimental research design with one group pre test - post test design. This research was conducted from April to June 2021. The population in this study were all mothers who gave birth during the first active phase at BPM Yenita Pariaman City with a sample of 30 people, data analysis using the Wilxocon test. The results of the study: it was found that the average pain intensity in childbirth before the effleurage Massage and Lavender Aromatherapy was done was 6.00 and after the effleurage Massage and Lavender Aromatherapy was done was 4.60. The results showed that there was an effectiveness of giving effleurage Massage and Lavender Aromatherapy to reduce the intensity of labor pain in the active phase of the first stage of normal labor a (p value = 0.000). Conclusion: there is an effectiveness of giving effleurage Massage and Lavender Aromatherapy to reduce the intensity of labor pain in the active phase of the first stage of normal labor.
Hubungan Perawatan Tali Pusat Menggunakan Kasa Steril Alkohol 70% Dan Perawatan Tali Pusat Menggunakan Kasa Kering Dengan Lamanya Waktu Pelepasan Tali Pusat Pada Bayi Baru Lahir Di PMB Tahun 2019. Rika Armalini
Jurnal Ners Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): OKTOBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v7i2.14468

Abstract

Di Sumatera Barat penyebab kematian neonatal tertinggi adalah infeksi sebesar 57,1%. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan perawatan tali pusat menggunakan kasa steril alkohol 70% dan menggunakan kasa kering dengan lamanya pelepasan tali pusat pada bayi baru lahir. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analitik dengan metode cross sectional study. Dilakukan di PMB Yulinda Laila, S.ST M.M Kes pada bulan Juli 2019. Populasi penelitian ibu yang mempunyai bayi sebanyak 128 orang, teknik pengambilan sampel secara simple random sampling diperoleh sebanyak 93 orang. Hasil analisis univariat ditemukan dari 93 responden terdapat 45,2% responden menggunakan kasa steril yang diberikan alkohol 70%, 62,5% responden menggunakan kasa kering ,dan 52,7% responden lamanya waktu pelepasan tali pusat ? 14 hari.  Hasil analisis bivariat didapatkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara perawatan tali pusat menggunakan kasa steril yang diberikan alkohol 70% (p value = 0,006) dan perawatan tali pusat menggunakan kasa kering (p value = 0,005) terhadap lamanya waktupelepasan talipusatpada bayibarulahir diPMBtahun2019. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa adanya hubungan perawatan tali pusatmenggunakan kasa steril alkohol 70% dan menggunakan kasa kering dengan lamanyapelepasan tali pusat pada bayi baru lahir. Diharapkan tenaga kesehatanagar lebih memberikan edukasi dan informasi kepada ibu tentang perawatan tali pusat.
EFEKTIVITAS EFFLEURAGE MASSAGE DENGAN AROMATERAPI LAVENDER TERHADAP PENURUNAN INTENSITAS NYERI PERSALINAN KALA 1 FASE AKTIF DI BPM YENITA KOTA PARIAMAN Miftakhul Zanah; Rika Armalini
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Al-Insyirah Midwifery: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwifery Sciences)
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan dan Teknologi Al Insyirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35328/kebidanan.v11i2.2234

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background Labor pain that can not be overcome by the mother giving birth can cause problems and affect the condition of the mother in the form of fatigue, frustration, hopelessness and cause stress. The purpose of the study: to determine the effectiveness of effleurage massage with lavender aromatherapy on reducing the intensity of labor pain in the active phase of the 1st stage of labor at BPM Yenita Kota Pariaman Method: Quasy Experimental research design with one group pre test - post test design. This research was conducted from April to June 2021. The population in this study were all mothers who gave birth during the first active phase at BPM Yenita Pariaman City with a sample of 30 people, data analysis using the Wilxocon test. The results of the study: it was found that the average pain intensity in childbirth before the effleurage Massage and Lavender Aromatherapy was done was 6.00 and after the effleurage Massage and Lavender Aromatherapy was done was 4.60. The results showed that there was an effectiveness of giving effleurage Massage and Lavender Aromatherapy to reduce the intensity of labor pain in the active phase of the first stage of normal labor a (p value = 0.000). Conclusion: there is an effectiveness of giving effleurage Massage and Lavender Aromatherapy to reduce the intensity of labor pain in the active phase of the first stage of normal labor.
A Penyuluhan tentang imunisasi pada anak Rika Armalini
Bhakti Sabha Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Bhakti Sabha Nusantara
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi Kuu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58439/bsn.v1i1.69

Abstract

Imunisasi merupakan upaya pencegahan primer yang sangat efektif untuk menghindari terjangkitnya penyakit infeksi. Dengan imunisasi, seseorang dibuat menjadi kebal (resisten) terhadap penyakit infeksi, sehingga angka kematian penyakit infeksi akan menurun, kecacatan serta kematian yang ditimbulkan akan berkurang. Metode edukasi yang dilakukan adalah ceramah dengan presentasi yang dilanjutkan dengan sesi tanya jawab, serta pemberian Leaflet Penyuluhan. Sebelum dan sesudah edukasi, peserta diminta untuk mengisi kuesioner pengetahuan dan perilaku terkait Imunisasi. Dari hasil pengolahan data diperoleh bahwa sebanyak 41 (71,9%) orang tua yang mempunyai pengetahuan yang tinggi dengan sikap positif sebanyak 32 (56,1%) dan sikap negatif sebanyak 9 (15,8%)%), pengetahuan sedang sebanyak 16 (28,1%) orang dengan sikap positif sebanyak 6 (10,5%) orang, sikap negatif sebanyak 10 (17,6%) orang, dan pengetahuan yang rendah sebanyak 0 (0%) orang dengan sikap positif sebanyak 0 (0%) orang dan sikap negatif sebanyak 0 (0%) orang tentang imunisasi diwilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pariaman Tahun 2022. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh penyuluhan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap orang tua untuk melengkapi imunisasi pada bayi. Diharapkan kepada orang tua supaya mau mengimunisasi bayinya dengan lengkap.